2025年仙桃職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年仙桃職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、in

B、by

C、for

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、writedown

B、remember

C、believe

D、prepare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個(gè)星期的假期。故選C。

4、---Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.---.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatter.B、oasyoulike.C、Whatashame.D、Takeiteasy.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。Whatashame!真遺憾。句意：——抱歉，安，我恐怕不能和你一起去看劉謙的魔術(shù)表演了！——真遺憾，誰(shuí)知道他下次來(lái)要等什么時(shí)候呢？故選Ｃ。

5、—Becarefulwhenyougo（）thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI（）theroad.(1分)A、cross;crossB、across;acrossC、cross;acrossD、across;cross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意為：“--過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心一點(diǎn)?！x謝。我過(guò)馬路之前會(huì)左右看看?！盿cross為介詞，意為“穿過(guò)；橫穿”,cross為動(dòng)詞，意為“橫過(guò)；交叉”。第一個(gè)空格前面有動(dòng)詞go,所以用介詞across;第二個(gè)空格前面主語(yǔ)I是人稱(chēng)代詞作主語(yǔ)，缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以用動(dòng)詞cross。故選D。

6、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?-Yes,I____.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析答案應(yīng)該與問(wèn)題一致，所以用have

7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填（）。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general意為“一般的”;positive意為“積極的”;friendly意為“友好的”;honest意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”。此處指作者對(duì)生活保持積極的態(tài)度。故選B。

8、I'dlike（）awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填（）。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。putting意為“使處于(某狀態(tài)或情況)”;finding意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;forming意為“形成”;lifting意為“舉起”。根據(jù)上文可知，作者失業(yè)，為了減少開(kāi)支，搬去更小的房子，岳父的去世，加重了家庭的困境。故選A。

10、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghaifood.That's（）Ilikeit.(1分)A、whyB、whenC、whatD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“四川食物比上海食物更辣，這就是我喜歡它的原因?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，That是主語(yǔ)，is是系動(dòng)詞，why引導(dǎo)的是表原因的表語(yǔ)從句。故選A。

13、IfI（）amathsteacher,I（）makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;wouldD、were;will正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我是數(shù)學(xué)老師，我會(huì)讓數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)變得更簡(jiǎn)單更有趣一些?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

14、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.

(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析星期四或者星期五可以，那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇，Either;or是或者的意思

15、—Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourthanksforyourhelp.—_____.

(1分)A、It’sapityB、MypleasureC、NevermindD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此處It’sapity真遺憾；Mypleasure那是我愿意做的事；Nevermind不介意；沒(méi)關(guān)系；Withpleasure是狀語(yǔ)成分，表示我愿意做……；句意：——沒(méi)有更好的語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)我對(duì)你的幫助的感激之情?！豢蜌?，這是我愿意做的。根據(jù)句意選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)。

16、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth（如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有樹(shù)了。）結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)說(shuō)“如果沒(méi)有樹(shù)，就沒(méi)有紙了”。

17、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates（）mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“在餐與餐之間吃太多糖和巧克力對(duì)你身體不好?！眀etween指在兩者之間，空格處指在兩餐之間。故選C。

18、GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：?jiǎn)讨稳A盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。

19、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音a不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、answerB、safeC、stationD、date正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、doctors

B、doctor

C、doctor's

D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

22、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?（）(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知，他把東西放在房間，然后給他的妻子發(fā)了一份電報(bào)。所以C項(xiàng)關(guān)于他忘記給妻子發(fā)電報(bào)了的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。

23、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹幾歲？A：多少，后面加不可數(shù)名詞；B：多少，后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，提問(wèn)數(shù)量；C：多久以后，提問(wèn)in＋一段時(shí)間，表將來(lái)；D：多少歲。

24、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第6空填（）。(1分)A、bowB、hammeC、appleD、knife正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bow意為“弓”;hammer意為“錘子”;apple意為“蘋(píng)果”;knife意為“小刀”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，他是箭術(shù)大師，他要練習(xí)時(shí)，一定會(huì)用到弓箭。故選A。

25、Thecommunityworkerispatientenough________totheoldhowtouseHealthCode(碼).

(1分)A、explainB、explainsC、toexplainD、explaining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：社區(qū)工作人員有足夠的耐心向老人講解健康碼的使用方法。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：be+形容詞+enoughtodosth“足夠……做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故選C。

26、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、從下面單詞中找出括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(wh)oleB、(wh)isperC、(wh)eatD、(wh)ite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

28、Largequantitiesoffish（）inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析湖里捕到了大量的魚(yú)。主語(yǔ)fish與catch為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！皅uantitiesof+名詞”作主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

29、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.

(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：比爾住得比彼得離學(xué)校近?？疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。close接近，副詞的原級(jí)；closed關(guān)閉的，形容詞；closer更接近，比較級(jí)；theclosest最接近，最高級(jí)。由句中的than可知，這里是比爾和彼得住得離學(xué)校的距離進(jìn)行比較，因此這里應(yīng)用副詞close的比較級(jí)形式，故選C。

30、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(1分)A、

How

to

make

a

safe

condition

for

overseas

students?B、

You

should

turn

to

your

friends

for

help

when

you

are

in

trouble.C、

Oversea

students

should

help

each

other

to

keep

safe.D、Adviceonhowtokeepoverseastudentssafe.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.

(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查比較級(jí)。句意：你太好了！每次考試你犯的錯(cuò)誤總是比別人少。由than可知，用形容詞比較級(jí)形式，根據(jù)You’regreat!可知此處指的是少，用可修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)的few，所以是fewer。故選C項(xiàng)。

32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據(jù)上下文可知，老師總是能很好地?fù)糁忻倒寤?。故選C。

33、（）youatthestationifyou'dtoldmeyouwerecomingtoday.(1分)A、I'dmeetB、I'dhavemetC、ImetD、Iwasmeeting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、tosending

B、tobesent

C、tosend

D、sending正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995．

(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析過(guò)去發(fā)生一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在用havelived

36、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.

(1分)A、finishingB、finishedC、tofinishD、finish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：--為了完成這座橋的修建，我們應(yīng)該注意其他的什么事項(xiàng)?—我認(rèn)為是天氣的變化。這里payattentionto的賓語(yǔ)是what;用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。前面的payattentionto跟的是whatelse,這個(gè)句子成分已經(jīng)完整了，所以后面用tofinish是表目的。tofinish作為目的，所以句子中的兩個(gè)to不沖突。這個(gè)句子也可以寫(xiě)成：Tofinishbuildingthebridge，whatelseshouldwepayattentionto？

37、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

38、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting（）againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“《我和我的祖國(guó)》這首歌在中國(guó)又流行起來(lái)了?！堑?。很多人喜歡唱這首歌來(lái)表達(dá)他們作為中國(guó)人的驕傲?！备鶕?jù)“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推斷，popular意為“流行的”符合句意。故選C。

39、LiLeihad（）lastSunday.(1分)A、quitebusyB、quiteabusydayC、aquitebusydayD、quitebusyaday正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析一般要用quite+冠詞+adj.+n.這個(gè)固定的表達(dá).

40、HongKongis（）thesouthofChina,andit'soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查方位介詞。句意為：“香港在中國(guó)的南部，它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一?！眎n表示“在……范圍之內(nèi)”,后接大地點(diǎn)；on表示兩地接壤，是相鄰關(guān)系；at意為“在……附近”,后接小地點(diǎn)；to表示在范圍之外，強(qiáng)調(diào)是遠(yuǎn)離關(guān)系；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知香港是中國(guó)的一部分，所以用in。故選A。

41、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof（）(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“---需要幫忙嗎?——是的，我需要一雙鞋?！盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個(gè)部分組成的物品，只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

42、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.

(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語(yǔ)。句意：---盡管他不是很有名，但他是個(gè)真正的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。---我完全同意。而且，他還年輕。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前后的內(nèi)容，可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；根據(jù)besides后的內(nèi)容，可判斷出空格處應(yīng)填入表示贊同對(duì)方的話(huà)語(yǔ)，故選C。

43、Hegotup（）yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。句意為：“他昨天早上起床晚了?！眑ate可以為形容詞也可以為副詞，意為“晚的(地);遲的(地)”,在句中作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞gotup。故選B。

44、從下列選