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2025年塔里木職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Blueinterrupted:“Youonlythinkabouttheearth______considertheskyandtheseA
(1分)A、andB、soC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:藍色打斷他的話:“你只考慮了地上,但想想天空和海洋吧。Aand和;Bso所以;Cor或者;Dbut但是。根據(jù)前后文邏輯可知,其他顏色只從大地的角度考慮,未想到天空和大海,前后邏輯為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。故選D。
2、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲,但是我們不能花費太多時間在上面?!眀ut意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用but。故選C。
3、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________
(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析表示肯定回答用itis
4、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice
—Ofcourseyoucan.
(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——Sam,我能加入你的社區(qū)服務(wù)嗎?——你當(dāng)然可以。考查動詞辨析。can可以;must必須;should應(yīng)該;need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知,此處請求對方允許,用can,故選A。
5、Everystudentissupposedto________asportingactivityforahealthylife.
(1分)A、comeacross
B、putaway
C、turndown
D、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:為了健康的生活,每個學(xué)生都應(yīng)該參加體育活動??疾閯釉~短語辨析。comeacross偶遇;putaway整理;turndown拒絕;takeup開始從事。根據(jù)“…asportingactivityforahealthylife”可知,此處表示“參加”,takeup符合語境,故選D。
6、Dad()theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)A、isleaveforB、leavesforC、isleavingforD、leftfor正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“爸爸在兩周后將出發(fā)去美國。”根據(jù)intwoweeks可知應(yīng)用一般將來時。英語中,表示位置移動的動詞如:go,come,start,leave等通常用進行時表示將來的含義。故選C。
7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()jui(ce)(1分)A、(c)lubB、toba(c)coC、can(c)erD、(c)omfortable正確答案選項:參考答案:C知識點“語音”
8、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.
(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:-湯姆,請過來。我有某些重要的事情要告訴你。-好。我來了。Something某些東西,某些事情,anything任何東西interesting有趣的,這樣的詞為不定代詞,修飾不定代詞的詞要后置,B錯誤。本題是說我有“某些重要的事情”要說,不是有“任何重要的東西”去說,故選C。
9、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第19空填()。(1分)A、pianoB、dutyC、chanceD、contest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。piano意為“鋼琴”;duty意為“責(zé)任”;chance意為“機會”;contest意為“競賽”。此處指給“我”一個機會來彌補父親對作者的失望。故選C。
10、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:——工作了這么久,我累壞了?!乙彩?,該收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戲弄;Cflyoffthehandle大發(fā)雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴歡迎。根據(jù)第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too。可知,兩個人工作那么久都累壞了,該收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故選A。
12、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(2)選()(1分)A、so
B、to
C、as
D、very正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、There()abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“今天下午在體育館兩個年級之間將會有一場籃球賽?!备鶕?jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進行的動作,所以應(yīng)用一般將來時,therebe的一般將來時為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù),所以用is。故選C。
14、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項:參考答案:B
15、IfI()amathsteacher,I()makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;wouldD、were;will正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是數(shù)學(xué)老師,我會讓數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)變得更簡單更有趣一些?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選A。
16、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第2空填()。(1分)A、teacherB、bossC、fatherD、monitor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。teacher意為“老師”;boss意為“老板”;father意為“父親”;monitor意為“班長”。根據(jù)上文的“hisfavoritestudent”可知,他們是師生關(guān)系。故選A。
17、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.
(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:除非你親自去那里,否則你不會完全體驗外國的文化。考查連詞辨析。because因為;unless除非;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
18、There()manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、being正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析“manya+單數(shù)名詞”意為“大量(許多)……”,雖然意思上是復(fù)數(shù),但結(jié)構(gòu)上是單數(shù),因而謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.
19、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)選()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Whatthispassageintendstointroducetousis_.(1分)A、
the
bugs
that
like
sweet-smelling
flowersB、
the
plants
having
pretty
red
flowersC、
the
end
of
the
bugD、
the
plants
that
eat
bugs正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?I()youanything.(1分)A、won'ttellB、didn'ttellC、haven'ttoldD、don'ttell正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時的否定句。句意為:“-----你喜歡昨晚的電影嗎?——你怎么知道我去看電影了?我什么也沒告訴你啊?!备鶕?jù)問句“Didyouerjoythefilmlastnight?”可知用的是一般過去時態(tài),可以推斷出tell這個動作也發(fā)生在過去,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時,其構(gòu)成是:主語+謂語動詞的過去式,否定式是:主語+ddn't+動詞原形。故選B。
22、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查連詞。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何時候,句意:你要記得給珍妮錢?是的,我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。
23、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項:參考答案:C
24、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.
(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-凱特作為志愿者做什么?-她幫助清理城市公園。cheerup振作;makeup組成;takeup占用;cleanup清理;清掃;把…弄干凈
25、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第6空填()。(1分)A、satB、layC、rowedD、got正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。sat意為“坐”;lay意為“躺”;rowed意為“劃船”;got意為“得到”。根據(jù)上文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可以判斷他們是坐到船里去劃船。故選C。
26、Ifhe()it.he()tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、Todaylet's________Unit9.
(1分)A、goonwithB、goontolearnC、togoonlearningD、togoonwith正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A正確。goonwith:繼續(xù)做;goontodosth。意為“做完一件事,接著做另外一件事”,兩件事之間有可能有某種聯(lián)系,與句意不符。
28、IsawTominthemeeting-room,soheattendthemeeting.
(1分)A、surelyB、didC、doesD、really正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查強調(diào)。本題考查助動詞do/does/did+v原形形式的倒裝,根據(jù)句中時態(tài)用一般過去時,故選B。
29、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:F
30、Sheoftengetsupat“6:50”,“6:50”means()or“()”.(1分)A、sixfifty;sixtotenB、sixtofifty;fiftytosevenC、sixfifty;tentosevenD、tenpastsix;fiftytoseven正確答案選項:參考答案:C
31、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--吉姆和索尼婭,你們把畫帶來了嗎?--是的,我們有???,這些是我們的.本題考查our和ours的區(qū)別,our是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞,只可用作定語;ours是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)名詞性物主代詞,可用作主語、表語或賓語。
32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習(xí)”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產(chǎn)”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現(xiàn)在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。
33、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit.
(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、too;toD、enough;to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式,意思都是""如此…以至于…"",so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞;結(jié)合句意""它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知,修飾wonderful要用so,too…to太…而不能,enoughto足夠做某事,選項CD不符合語法,也語意不通.故選:A。
34、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-除了Tom和Bill,沒有人以前去過那個島。--是真的。只有他們才能成為向?qū)??!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來。根據(jù)“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾經(jīng)去過那個島,所以排除A和B;主語后帶有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短語時,謂語動詞不受這些短語的影響,仍然與主語保持一致,不定代詞nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。
35、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第3空填()。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。waiter意為“服務(wù)員”;worker意為“工人”;student意為“學(xué)生”;conductor意為“向?qū)А薄8鶕?jù)下文的“Shestartedtosettleincollege.”可知,在建這條路的時候,Kelly還是個學(xué)生。故選C。
36、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課,邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣?據(jù)我所知,他上課從來沒有準(zhǔn)時過。howcome怎么會……(那樣);whynot為什么不呢;whatfor為什么,為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意,他很少準(zhǔn)時到班,所以遲到了又怎么樣(sowhat),故選D。
37、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(2)選()(1分)A、outside
B、inside
C、downstairs
D、upstairs正確答案選項:參考答案:A
38、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“那個老太太去世兩周了,她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?!眃ie為短暫性動詞,在完成時中跟一段時間狀語fortwoweeks連用時,要用延續(xù)性動詞bedead;death為名詞,形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。
39、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運會將在中國舉行,我相信這將是一個巨大的成功??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動詞hold的受動者,需用被動語態(tài),即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。2022年是將來的時間,需用—般將來時。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。
40、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—(),althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——我能和我的父母相處融洽。——我也能,雖然我對他們的很多命令感到厭煩?!薄癝o+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知,此處表示“我也能”,且由上一句的謂語動詞can可知,so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句也應(yīng)用can。故選B。
41、IsawLiMing______neartheriveronmywayhome.
(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我在回家的路上看見李明在河邊玩。seesbdoingsth
42、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,()infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter(1分)A、whom
B、where
C、which
D、while正確答案選項:參考答案:D
43、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(4)選()(1分)A、writedown
B、remember
C、believe
D、prepare正確答案選項:參考答案:B
44、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink.
(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析有些人在家喝下午茶,或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea
haveadrink喝一杯
45、Myflatisquitesmall()Ilikeit,becauseitisveryclosetothemountains.(1分)A、SoB、butC、forD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“我的公寓很小但是我喜歡它,因為它離山近?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,很所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選B。
46、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
Icho
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