2025年安陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年安陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、There__________manystudentsplayingfootballontheplayground.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析有許多學(xué)生在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。Thereare有;可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

2、English________bylotsofpeopleastheirfirstlanguageintheworld．

(1分)A、isspokenB、speaksC、isspeakingD、spoke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析英語是世界上許多人使用的第一語言。被動(dòng)語態(tài),就是用動(dòng)詞be的相應(yīng)單詞is

are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞

3、Lisacomplaineditwas_______,havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime.

(1分)A、asclearasdayB、ashotinthedarkC、apainintheneckD、aseasyaspie正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查習(xí)慣用語辨析。Lisa抱怨說，每次都要上樓去煮咖啡，真是讓人心煩。Aasclearasday晴朗如晝；Bashotinthedark瞎猜；Capainintheneck煩心事，討厭鬼；Daseasyaspie小事一樁。根據(jù)havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime可知，每次都要上樓去煮咖啡，真是讓人心煩。故選C。

4、Difficult（）theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(5)選（）(1分)A、surprised

B、excited

C、afraid

D、unhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Steve’ssuccessis____duetohishardwork,thoughhedoeshaveabitofluck.

(1分)A、largeB、largelyC、nearD、nearly

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析史蒂夫的成功很大程度上歸功于他的努力，盡管他確實(shí)有點(diǎn)運(yùn)氣。largely很大程度：bedueto中due為形容詞，副詞largely放在形容詞due前對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾，意為“很大程度上由于……”

7、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。句意：--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松，現(xiàn)在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧；BGoodluck好運(yùn)；CRelax放松；DGoforit全力以赴。分析語境可知，一方對(duì)于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂，另一方安慰其耐心等待，Relax用于緩解對(duì)方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。

8、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld

(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語，排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為，本句是泛指冒險(xiǎn)這一行為，所以也排除B和D。選A。

9、Alotofnewhouses（）inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“在過去的五年里，在這個(gè)大的開放地區(qū)已經(jīng)建造了很多房子?！备鶕?jù)inthepastfiveyears可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語Alotofnewhouses是動(dòng)詞built的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。

10、We'll____partinthesportsmeetnextweek.

(1分)A、takeB、attendC、joinD、go正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析下周我們將參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。takepartin固定搭配

11、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第14空填（）。(1分)A、gettingB、promisingC、permittingD、warning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。getting意為“讓”;promising意為“承諾”;permitting意為“允許”;warning意為“警告”。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處指Justin的姐姐有辦法讓他去做其他人無法讓他做的事情。getsb.todosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,故選A。

12、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake（）-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞。句意為：“—--桌上有一些蘋果派，你可以吃一個(gè)?！x謝?！眎t指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個(gè)事物，即同類同物；one作代詞，指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同類事物中的一個(gè)，即同類異物。根據(jù)句意可知吃的是蘋果派中的一個(gè)。故選D。

13、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.

(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外，蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。ABesides此外，另外；BHowever但是；CTherefore因此；DOtherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知，洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開。而且，它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。并列關(guān)系"""

14、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't（）aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“——孩子們喜歡這部電影嗎?——不喜歡。電影沒有有趣的東西。”形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞的后面，所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句，anything多用于否定句或疑問句，所以排除A。故選C。

15、（）yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.(1分)A、HavingcheckedB、CheckC、IfyoucheckD、Tocheck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、（）hetriedhardtostudy,（）hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“盡管他努力學(xué)習(xí)，但他在考試中仍犯了一些錯(cuò)誤?！盿lthough意為“盡管；雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，且不能和but連用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用although。故選A。

17、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.

(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是aplay，定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語。句意：很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節(jié)很復(fù)雜的戲劇，而是聽演員之間的有趣的對(duì)話的。定語從句的關(guān)系詞中，只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語。故D正確考點(diǎn):考查定語從句"

18、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填（）。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話；鈴響”;cost意為“花費(fèi)”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業(yè)了的演員的電話，少人問津。故選B。

19、（）humanbeings（）animalscanlivewithoutair.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;orC、Neither;norD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“沒有空氣，人和動(dòng)物都不能生存。"neither…nor…意為“兩者都不”,是both…and…的反義短語。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，沒有空氣人和動(dòng)物都是不能生存的。故選C。

20、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知，剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和假日有著特殊意義，所以C選項(xiàng)描述剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和節(jié)假日沒有特殊的意義是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。

21、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵起來的時(shí)候，你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好還是保持中立，直到事情平息下來。Acallitaday今天到此為止；Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿；Csitonthefence保持中立；Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知，此處表示保持中立。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。

22、Iwasverytiredlastnight,（）Iwenttosleepearly.(1分)A、soB、orC、becauseD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“昨晚我很累，所以很早就睡了?！眘o意為“因此”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前因后果，所以應(yīng)用so。故選A。

23、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第18空填（）。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查代詞詞義辨析。others意為“其他人”;theother意為“(兩者中的)另一個(gè)”;another意為“(三者或三者以上中的)另一個(gè)”;other意為“其他的”。此處指沒有比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。故選A。

24、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填（）。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知，是換了輪胎。故選C。

25、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.

(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你經(jīng)常去電影院?jiǎn)?？我寧愿在家也不要去電影院。prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不做某事

26、—Thankyouforthelovelyevening.—You’rewelcome._____.I’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.

(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、PleasehelpyourselfC、ThankyouforcomingD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。AHaveagoodtime玩得開心；BPleasehelpyourself請(qǐng)自便；CThankyouforcoming謝謝你能來；DNicetomeetyou遇見你很高興。句意：—謝謝你組織的如此精彩的晚會(huì)。—不客氣，感謝你能來，我一直期待著見到你。后者是主人，對(duì)于客人的到來表示感謝。故C項(xiàng)正確。

27、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在這里。A項(xiàng)“沒有人在這里”；B項(xiàng)“他們中的有些人不在這里”；C項(xiàng)“所有人都在這里”；D項(xiàng)“沒有人不在這里”，即“所有人都在這里”，意同C項(xiàng)。

本題考查all和否定詞not連用時(shí)所表達(dá)的含義，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里，答案為B。

28、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)上一句：有多少人要來？可知，本空應(yīng)回答數(shù)量。

29、HowwasyourtriptoXi'anlastmonth？--_____________.Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.

(1分)A、WonderfulB、ExcitingC、NotbadD、Itcouldn'tbeworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——上個(gè)月你的西安之行怎么樣?——沒有比這更糟的了。我在那里逗留期間，雨下得很大。根據(jù)Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.可知這里意思是沒有比這更糟的了。AWonderful極好的；BExciting令人興奮的；CNotbad不錯(cuò)；DItcouldn'tbeworse沒有比這更糟的了，根據(jù)題意，故選D。

30、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.

(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析當(dāng)他看到地上有張票時(shí)，他停下來撿了起來。stoptodosth停下來做某事(停下來去做另一件事情)，stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。

31、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.

(1分)A、trytocreatenorubbish

B、throwawayunwantedthingsC、usetheone-offobjectsallthetime

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(14)選（）(1分)A、sad

B、angry

C、frightened

D、amazed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填（）。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現(xiàn)”;happened意為“發(fā)生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我，這個(gè)事實(shí)證明了Rafidah是一個(gè)榜樣。故選C。

34、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第11空填（）。(1分)A、requestB、answerC、sentenceD、phrase正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。request意為“要求”;answer意為“回答”;sentence意為“句子”;phrase意為“短語”?？崭裉幣c前面的question作對(duì)比可以判斷用answer。故選B。

35、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood

(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--你學(xué)習(xí)英語多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？--四個(gè)月。--你一定開玩笑的吧。你英語這么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你開玩笑的吧；BWithpleasure非常樂意；COfcoursenot當(dāng)然不；.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人雖然只學(xué)習(xí)了四個(gè)月的英語但英語卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見，故應(yīng)表示驚訝。故選A。

36、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.

(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析據(jù)報(bào)道在世界上有數(shù)千計(jì)人們?cè)谠馐蹾1N1流感。此題考查數(shù)詞，thousandsof數(shù)千計(jì)，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

37、You（）usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou（）startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.

(1分)A、a;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意為：教授有一個(gè)十一歲的有跳舞天賦的小男孩兒。第一空表示為一個(gè)，第二空hasagiftfor為固定結(jié)構(gòu)?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法

39、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

Hisfriend'sdeathmadeJack___.(1分)A、

lose

much

interest

in

lifeB、

realize

that

he

missed

the

friend

very

muchC、

doubt

his

way

of

lifeD、illforsometime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

40、Their（fatherandmother）aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替換（fatherandmother）的詞是：（）(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析parent：父母親，復(fù)數(shù)：parents

41、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

42、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第18空填（）。(1分)