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2025年山東特殊教育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“當你離開的時候,為了節(jié)約能源,請關(guān)上燈。”動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選D.
2、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(3)選()(1分)A、asked
B、decided
C、played
D、answered正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項:參考答案:A
4、Heisseldominvitedtothepartyashehas()friends.(1分)A、muchB、manyC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:D
5、Teachersareoftencomparedto()candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動名詞。句意為:“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭。”動名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進行。故選D。
6、Mybagisbehindthedoor.Thisbagmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、elsesomeone's正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞所有格。句意為:“我的包在門后面,這個包一定是別人的?!眅lse是形容詞,意為“別的”,修飾不定代詞時要放在不定代詞后面,所以排除C和D;someoneelse指其他人,此處表達的是“別人的”,其所有格直接在else后加's。故選B。
7、Theartistisso()thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這位藝術(shù)家很有創(chuàng)造力,他能用沙子畫出不同的變化的沙畫。”根據(jù)“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推斷出這位藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該是creative,意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故選C。
8、There()(1分)A、shecomesB、comessheC、doesshecomeD、shedoescome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查部分倒裝。句意為:“她來了?!狈轿桓痹~there位于句首,如果主語是名詞,則句子要倒裝;如果主語是代詞,則句子不倒裝。句子的主語“she”為代詞,所以不需要倒裝,只將there提前。故選A。
9、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查時態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港,從來沒有去過別的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,說明事實,故選A。
10、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析此處考察語態(tài)和時態(tài),后文表明是一般將來時,且Games和hold是被動關(guān)系。
11、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難;earnone’sliving謀生;故B正確。
12、—Shallwegetoffthebushere?—Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.
(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析-我們在這里下車好嗎?-是的。但在停下來之前我們不會下車的。when當……時;until直到;while當……時,強調(diào)主從動作的同時發(fā)生;after在……之后。句意:我們在這兒下車嗎?——是的,但是我們要等到停車了再下車。Until常和not搭配使用,表示直到……才的意思。故選B。
13、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--謝謝你幫我學(xué)物理。--不客氣,我希望你能做得更好。
15、JaneGoodallwithherassistants______fortheforeststolearnmoreaboutthechimps.
(1分)A、aresettingoffB、issettingoffC、havesetoffD、setsoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast.()
(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast,可知這個句子中welookedforwardto是一個定語從句,意思是我們盼望的,修飾先行詞theday;因此這個空填的是本句的謂語動詞形式,根據(jù)atlast可知,這句話應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故選C。點評本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法.解答時注意區(qū)分辨別句意.
17、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
19、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、
we
have
never
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongB、
we
will
not
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrongC、
we
have
all
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongD、
we
didn't
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.
(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。考查動詞辨析。sold賣;borrowed從主語的角度講是“借入”常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為borrowsthfromsb;lent從主語的角度講是“借出”,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned歸還。根據(jù)題干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。指的是主語Sam口“我”這里借入,所以應(yīng)用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時;故答案選B。
21、LastSundayImet()inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為:“上周日我在超市遇見了Jim的一個朋友?!彪p重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”。故選D。
22、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
24、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethatabugis__.(1分)A、a
certain
kind
of
plant
B、
some
kind
of
sugarC、a
tiny
insect
D、
something
sweet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項:參考答案:A
26、()comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主語從句。句意為:“無論誰進來都必須保持安靜?!眞hoever意為“任何人;無論誰”,相當于anyonewho,引導(dǎo)主語從句。根據(jù)mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安靜。故選D。
27、—Shemayneedsomehelp()she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——她可能需要一些幫助,因為她是新來的?!屛覀儽M可能多地幫助她?!盿s意為“因為”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以用as。故選D
28、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
WhatwouldhappenifthislawwerecarriedoutinChina?(1分)A、
No
parents
dare
to
break
the
law.B、
Many
parents
would
go
to
jail.C、
The
children
would
be
out
of
controlD、
The
law
doesn't
make
sense.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()w(ar)m(1分)A、c(ar)dB、w(ar)C、f(ar)mD、h(ar)d正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(1)選()
(1分)A、money
B、time
C、patience
D、help正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。patience意為耐心。
31、Pleasekeepyourroom________.
(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析keep后面跟動詞原形。這里keep不是實意動詞,也就是說不是一般動詞,而是作為系動詞,意思是維持什么樣的狀態(tài),系動詞后跟表語,表語是room的狀態(tài),而狀態(tài)是名詞,用形容詞形式修飾.故選cleanandtidy.
32、Allofus()atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項:參考答案:C
33、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.
(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——保羅,你是一個體育迷,你知道下屆世界杯什么時候舉辦嗎?——當然,在2022年。考查賓語從句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯什么時候舉辦;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下屆世界杯什么時候舉辦;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦;wherethenextWorldCupwas下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦。賓語從句里,從句要遵循陳述語序,也就是“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+(賓語)”或者“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+系動詞+表語”,排除A和C;根據(jù)回答“在2022年”,可知對方問的是時間,排除D。故選B。
34、LiMingisanewstudentinourclass.He________hereforonlyamonth.
(1分)A、hascomeB、hasbeenC、cameD、Was正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析李明是我們班的新生。他在這里才一個月。是已經(jīng)完成的動作,用完成時。hasbeen處于某種狀態(tài),已經(jīng)維持這種狀態(tài),所以選B
35、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第13空填()。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。puzzled意為“困惑的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;fearful意為“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知,“我”的做法讓她感到很吃驚。故選B。
36、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項:參考答案:A
37、-WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma-Shewantedtoknow__________.
(1分)A、whatwillIdothisSundayB、whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnowC、whyIamlateforclassthismorningD、ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:--莉莉剛才對你說了什么,愛瑪?
--她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去購物??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,故A、B選項可排除。根據(jù)答句Shewantedtoknow以及賓語從句“主過從必過”原則,賓語從句應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選D。
38、
Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.
(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:Mike的阿姨是我們的英語老師,我們都喜歡她??疾榇~辨析。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;we我們,人稱代詞主格;he他,人稱代詞主格;her她/她的,人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞;she她,人稱代詞主格。第一個空后有名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾,排除C和D,第二個空在謂語動詞like后,用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。"
39、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT()(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知,如果想關(guān)掉這個應(yīng)用程序,需要大幅度地搖晃手機,解決難的數(shù)學(xué)問題,甚至吹手機的麥克風(fēng)。所以D項錯誤。故選D。
40、Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
41、____invited,Iwon’ttakepartinsuchkindsofparties.
(1分)A、partfromB、InspiteofC、evenifD、Onlyif正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。Apartfrom除了;Inspiteof盡管;Evenif即使;Onlyif只有。句意:即使被邀請,我也不會參加這樣的聚會。所以選C。
42、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要再遲到了,Ted,否則我會打電話給你媽媽和她談一談?!庇胦r來連接,表“要不然;否則”。故選B。
43、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.
(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查動詞短語辨析。competewith和……競爭;competefor為……競爭;competein在……方面競爭;competeagainst和……競爭。句意:她和姐姐(妹妹)一直為了獲得父母的關(guān)注而競爭。結(jié)合句意,B選項正確。
44、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.
ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).
Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!
Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.
第(15)選()(1分)A、leave
B、move
C、
travel
D、
sleep正確答案選項:參考答案:B
45、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbyt
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