2025年常州機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年常州機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、Jack（）ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?（）specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關(guān)中國和世界各地的書店的內(nèi)容，各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知，共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺(tái)灣的EsliteBookstore三個(gè)書店。故選B。

4、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、d(ea)dB、br(ea)dC、h(ea)dD、b(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、Thetruth（）thefactorywouldbreakdownmadealltheworkersshocked.(1分)A、ofwhichB、thatC、aboutthatD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“工廠要倒閉的消息讓所有的工人都很震驚?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明truth的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)際意義。故選B。

6、Shirleysenthim_______toexplainthereasonwhyshecouldn’tgotohisbirthdayparty.

(1分)A、oneletterortheotherB、aletteraftertheotherC、lettersafterlettersD、letterafterletter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析雪莉給他寫了一封又一封信，解釋她為什么不能去參加他的生日聚會(huì)。答案選D。letterafterletter一封信又一封信的固定搭配

7、—Isthisyourbackpack?—_____It'sherbackpack.

(1分)A、Yesitis.B、Thankyou.C、Noitisn't.D、Nothisisn’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這是你的背包嗎？-不，這不是。這是她的背包。

8、--MayIuseyourdictionary？I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.

(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對(duì)話。--句意：我可以用你的字典嗎?我困在這個(gè)句子上了。--它在我的桌子上，請(qǐng)自便。AGotit；明白了嗎；BMypleasure我很榮幸；CHelpyourself請(qǐng)自便；Dcometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，根據(jù)It'sjustonmydesk，可知這里意思是請(qǐng)自便，故選C。

9、Mysistercameintomyroom（）apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進(jìn)我的房間?！备鶕?jù)cameintomyroom和inherhand可知，應(yīng)該是“帶有”。故選C。

10、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、

Oh!That's

the

end

of

its

story

B、

Ah!Its

life

endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly

D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,________you’llneverachieveyourgoals.

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定句型。句意：不管困難和失敗，別放棄，否則你就不能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。祈使句+and（然后）/or/otherwise（否則）+陳述句，注意后面的陳述句通常是一般將來時(shí)。答案選C。

12、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進(jìn)出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語，后面的主語從句缺少主語，用連接代詞，故選A。

13、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.

(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我表弟剛才讓我把收音機(jī)關(guān)小了。考查動(dòng)詞固定用法，根據(jù)“makesbdosth讓某人做某事”，故選B。

14、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第4空填（）。(1分)A、openB、readC、defendD、turn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。open意為“打開”;read意為“閱讀”;defend意為“防守”;turn意為“把……翻過來”。根據(jù)上文withtextfacingdownatthedesk,所以現(xiàn)在老師要求學(xué)生翻試卷。故選D。

15、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析工人們?nèi)ツ杲ㄔ斓哪亲ㄖ锖芨?。本句話的先行詞是thebuilding，在從句中作賓語，因此，關(guān)系代詞用that/which或省略

16、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺，后面用who分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是表語從句；在表語從句中：when作時(shí)間狀語；what可以作主語，賓語和表語，不能作狀語；how作方式狀語；that不作任何成分；根據(jù)句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法，首先應(yīng)了解表語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法

17、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析中國加入WTO對(duì)每個(gè)中國人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對(duì)固定短語搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。

18、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing

—Look!He________flowersoutside.

(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——打擾一下，Nick正在做什么？——看！他正在外面澆花。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

19、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.

(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：丟掉了從她朋友那里借來的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)顾耆乇粩_亂了。第一空做主語，用動(dòng)名詞或不定式，去掉D；第二空做賓補(bǔ)她被擾亂，用過去分詞。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

20、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、want

B、return

C、stop

D、begin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest．（）

(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest．可知這里考查了decide的用法，decidetodosth為固定用法，意為"決定去做某事"．故選B

22、TheEnglishSpeechCompetition______thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.

(1分)A、checkedoutB、triedoutC、leftoutD、broughtout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：英語演講比賽中她呈現(xiàn)出自己最好的一面。結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在她更加積極了。checkout檢查，核實(shí)；tryout實(shí)驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)；leaveout忽視；bringout表現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)，bringoutthebestins.B表現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面，根據(jù)Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.可知此處是表示出她最好的一面，故選D。

23、Let's________.

(1分)A、toplayping-pongB、playingping-pongC、playtheping-pongD、playping-pong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析letsbdosth

24、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析從這到北京有多遠(yuǎn)？D是提問距離的

25、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—一下周，我們?nèi)乙W地利，在那里待半個(gè)月?！猛居淇?。”Goodluck意為“好運(yùn)”;Iagreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”;I'mverysorry意為“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快”。根據(jù)句意可知說話人要去旅行，應(yīng)該是祝福別人旅途愉快。故選D。

26、

Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：特德告訴他的父親三個(gè)小時(shí)前他就完成了家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語threehoursbefore和動(dòng)詞told可知，用過去完成時(shí)，表示過去的過去。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句中包含的時(shí)間狀語是解答此題的突破點(diǎn)。所以要做好此類題，一定要注意題中有沒有明確的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，或者其他可以代替時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可以看出正確答案。本題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住題干中的時(shí)間狀語threehoursbefore，再抓住主句已用一般過去時(shí)，從而得出答案。

27、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說……”，It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項(xiàng)。

28、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.___________

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語：AThanksalot多謝，BWhatapity真遺憾，C.I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個(gè)消息很遺憾，DThanksanyway不管怎樣，還是要謝謝你。句意：--對(duì)不起，能告訴我時(shí)間嗎？--對(duì)不起，我沒有表。盡管對(duì)方?jīng)]能幫上忙，出于禮貌你應(yīng)該說不過還是多謝了。選D。

29、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.

(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句式：Whenitcomesto…當(dāng)談到…，當(dāng)涉及到…；getto到達(dá)；turnto向…求助；轉(zhuǎn)向；keepto使…遵守；句意：當(dāng)涉及到可再生資源的時(shí)候，我想起的是太陽能和風(fēng)能。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

31、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?

(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析兩種水果比較，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)better

32、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

33、-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesIntheNameofPeople?-Itis（）oneI'veeverseen.(1分)A、mostexcitedB、moreexcitingC、themostexcitedD、themostexciting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為《人民的名義》這部電視劇怎么樣?它是我看過最令人激動(dòng)的?！眅xcited意為“感到激動(dòng)的”,用來修飾人；exciting意為“令人激動(dòng)的”,用來修飾事物。one指代的是上文的“theTVseries”,屬于事物，故用exciting修飾，所以排除A和C;由定語從句I'veeverseen可知，是與看過的所有的電視劇作比較，故應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，可以排除B。故選D。

34、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

35、Students（）abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“學(xué)過化學(xué)的學(xué)生可能會(huì)覺得這門課程容易些?！笨崭裉幍慕樵~短語在句中作后置定語，所以應(yīng)該用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

36、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball．

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們課后經(jīng)常有運(yùn)動(dòng)，我喜歡打籃球。playbasketball是固定短語，中間不填介詞

37、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(o)meB、n(o)seC、h(o)peD、ag(o)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

38、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第17空填（）。(1分)A、feltB、lostC、madeD、learned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。felt意為“感覺”;lost意為“失去”;made意為“制作”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文的“IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart”可知，此處指失去。故選B。

39、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析那邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子是我們的新英語老師，不是嗎？反義疑問句，主語是Thetallman，所以用he答案為isn’the

40、Mysister________tomusicwhenthetelephoneranglastnight.

(1分)A、listensB、willlistenC、islisteningD、waslistening正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:昨天晚上電話響的時(shí)候，我姐姐正在聽音樂。本題考試時(shí)態(tài)。listens是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，willlisten是一般將來時(shí)，islistening是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，waslistening是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)whenthetelephoneranglastnight可知，此處表示過去某時(shí)，謂語用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。

41、Onlythen（）realizethathewaswrong.(1分)A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

42、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

43、Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

(1分)A、contactB、contrastC、connectionD、conflict正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意：在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該努力防止性格上的沖突。contact接觸，聯(lián)系，交往；contrast對(duì)比；差別；對(duì)照物；connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)系；conflict爭(zhēng)論，沖突。根據(jù)：在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí)，要阻止性格上的沖突。故選D。

44、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第6空填（）。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。performance意為“表演”;celebration意為“慶?！?activity意為“活動(dòng)”;design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”。根據(jù)下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知，此處指這個(gè)慶典每年以不同的方式舉行。名詞celebration與動(dòng)詞celebrate形成呼應(yīng)。故選B。

45、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday，2021，isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixt