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2025年海南職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚沒(méi)去參加你的派對(duì)。--沒(méi)關(guān)系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系??崭裉幨菍?duì)前面I'msorry的回答,對(duì)道歉的回答應(yīng)是沒(méi)關(guān)系,故選D。
2、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.
(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。take動(dòng)詞原形;totake動(dòng)詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,needtodosth意為“需要做某事”,不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。
3、Linglinggotupearly()shecouldcatchtheearlybus.(1分)A、sothatB、inordertoC、butD、because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“玲玲很早起床,為的是她能趕上早班車?!眘othat意為“為的是;因此”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的,所以應(yīng)用sothat。故選A。
4、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個(gè)同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上,但是沒(méi)有人寫那張白紙?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
5、--Whenwilltheybeback?--They()backuntilthework()finished.(1分)A、aren't;isB、won'tbe;willbeC、aren't;willbeD、won'tbe;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
6、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:--你完成工作了嗎?--還沒(méi)有,我剛剛開(kāi)始做它。Asetoff出發(fā),使爆炸;Bsetup創(chuàng)立;Csetout著手,開(kāi)始;Dsetdown定居。根據(jù)句意可知,setouttodosth.意為著手做某事,相當(dāng)于setaboutdoingsth.與題意相符,故選C。
7、Gelivable(給力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
People“gavehimalook”inthecar-parkbecause_(1分)A、
he
had
a
nice
new
carB、
he
could
not
open
the
door
of
his
carC、
he
was
in
the
wrong
car-parkD、
he
was
trying
to
open
more
than
one
car正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
9、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析believe相信確信。后邊吸煙會(huì)造成癌癥,這是確定的事實(shí),所以選A
10、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.
(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:自從我來(lái)到中國(guó),我交了許多好朋友。根據(jù)后文sinceIcametoChina可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)I,助動(dòng)詞用have。故選B。
11、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.
(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto對(duì)什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的
12、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我的老師一個(gè)月后回來(lái)。前面是將來(lái)時(shí)in+一段時(shí)間,表示一段時(shí)間后,用于將來(lái)時(shí)
13、()itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)A、ButB、WhenC、AlthoughD、Because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
14、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He()fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天的比賽?!苯Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。
15、()youputyourheartintostudy,youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult.
(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析while意思是"當(dāng)…時(shí)",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;意思是"盡管"時(shí),引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.until"直到",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas"只要",引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;evenif"即使,盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A項(xiàng)具有很大的干擾性,因?yàn)閣hile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而put是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故可排除A項(xiàng).根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思可知,前后兩句話不應(yīng)該是邏輯上的讓步關(guān)系.而如果選用until,句子的意思不通順,則可排除B項(xiàng).選用aslongas時(shí),前后兩句話是邏輯上的條件關(guān)系,句子的意思通順.故答案選C
16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(a)sin(1分)A、l(a)keB、p(a)laceC、pl(a)netD、pi(a)no正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
18、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
19、Thispairoftrousers()forJohn.(1分)A、ismadeB、aremadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.
(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析manner:禮儀、禮節(jié),多用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句翻譯:在一些國(guó)家吃飯時(shí)盤子里剩點(diǎn)食物被看作是有禮貌的
21、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這里的意思是“現(xiàn)在外面很冷,”,因此根據(jù)常識(shí),“要多穿衣服”,所以這里要用詞組puton,意思為“穿上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,而takeoff的意思是“脫下”,putup的意思是“張貼”,takedown的意思是“拿下,記下”。
22、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(8)選()(1分)A、If
B、Because
C、Though
D、As正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、Ourmonitoris________.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.
(1分)A、organizedB、modestC、generousD、energetic正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們的班長(zhǎng)很謙虛。他從不在別人面前炫耀??疾樾稳菰~辨析。organized有組織的;modest謙虛的;generous慷概的;energetic精力充沛的;根據(jù)“Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.”可知,班長(zhǎng)是很謙虛的,故選B。
24、Anumberof()willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem()over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“許多學(xué)生將參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),他們的人數(shù)超過(guò)了三百人。”anumberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除B、D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
25、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()g(oo)d(1分)A、z(oo)B、c(oo)lC、f(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
26、_____________thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.
(1分)A、TheymadesomanynoiseB、SoloudlytheytalkedC、ItwassonoiseoutsideD、Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倒裝句。So+形容詞或副詞,Such+名詞,放在句首時(shí),使用部分倒裝,句意:他們發(fā)出了如此大的噪音以至于我不能專心工作。所以選D。
27、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep()hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意為:“他是如此的勞累,以至于一躺床上就能睡著?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)常識(shí)及句意可知,很勞累的人一般是一躺床上就睡著了。故選D。
28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)選()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
29、—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.
(1分)A、Ididn’tgetitB、It’suptoyouC、YouneverknowD、Youreadmymind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——我猜你想去打網(wǎng)球?!悴峦噶宋业男乃?。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知,聽(tīng)話人同意說(shuō)話人的意思。而A(不明白,不認(rèn)同某人的說(shuō)法)、B(決于你)和C(很難說(shuō),不可預(yù)知)都不符合語(yǔ)境。youreadmymind意為你知我心,符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
30、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?—_______
(1分)A、I’mLily.B、WhoareyouC、ThisisLilyspeaking.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析A和C表示的都是我是lily,對(duì)話的情境中是打電話,打電話用語(yǔ)中用thisis
31、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
Thepassagemainlydescribes_.(1分)A、
the
rapid
progress
of
mankindB、
Verne's
accurate
preview
of
the
future.C、
the
1969
ApolloⅡmoon
missionD、
the19thcentury's
science
and
technology正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
32、Practicemakesperfect.Youaresuretosucceed()youkeeppracticingeveryday.(1分)A、asifB、aslongasC、eventhoughD、inorderto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“熟能生巧。只要你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí),你一定會(huì)成功的。”aslongas意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以應(yīng)用aslongas來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
33、Weshoulddosomesportseveryday()itisgoodforourhealth.(1分)A、soB、althoughC、becauseD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該每天做一些運(yùn)動(dòng),因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我們的健康有好處?!眀ecausc意為“因?yàn)椤?表示原因,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以應(yīng)用because。故選C。
34、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交車在它的兩腿之間有激光掃描儀,它可以確保車輛在安全的距離之外。故選C。
35、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復(fù)數(shù)格式,所以選擇A
36、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我完成工作時(shí)我感到很困倦?!眘leepy為形容詞,意為“困的;瞌睡的”。感官動(dòng)詞feel后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),故選D。
37、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps()fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為:“White夫人向她的學(xué)生展示了她從圖書館借來(lái)的一些舊地圖?!边^(guò)去分詞borrowed作maps的定語(yǔ),表被動(dòng)和完成。故選C。
38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
39、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.
(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A
40、Myfatheroften()tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做,但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?!备鶕?jù)often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語(yǔ)Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。
41、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,所以用who,選B。
42、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—().Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—恐怕我在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上做不好,可能會(huì)讓我的同學(xué)們失望?!?放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?!盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說(shuō)話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。
43、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife()atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為:“Charles告訴我們下個(gè)月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行?!辟e語(yǔ)從句的主句用過(guò)去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
44、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第11空填()。(1分)A、sawB、heardC、didD、said正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。saw意為“看見(jiàn)”;heard意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;did意為“做”;said意為“說(shuō)”。根據(jù)下文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman…thespot.”可知,此處指作者做了一件讓自己吃驚的事。故選C。
45、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這真是令人刺激的比賽,你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏這次比賽?這里doyouthink是插入語(yǔ),放在疑問(wèn)詞之后,插入語(yǔ)之后應(yīng)跟陳述語(yǔ)序,這里疑問(wèn)詞是作的主語(yǔ),故選A。
46、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
47、材料Readingisofgreatimport
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