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2025年運(yùn)城幼兒師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上??疾榇~辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。
2、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會(huì)迷路。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。
3、()workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom()north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、Youarelate.Ifyou()afewminutesearlier,you()him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmetD、come;wouldmeet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“你遲到了。如果你早來(lái)幾分鐘,你就會(huì)遇見(jiàn)他?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用haddone,主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選B。
5、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。showedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;felldown意為“跌倒”;passedaway意為“去世”。根據(jù)下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故選D。
6、
Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書(shū)。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書(shū)的條件是書(shū)必須是好書(shū),因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
7、Largequantitiesoffish()inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析湖里捕到了大量的魚(yú)。主語(yǔ)fish與catch為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!皅uantitiesof+名詞”作主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、
It
is
always
producing
heat
from
food.B、
It
gives
off
the
heat
produced
in
it.C、
It
balances
the
heat
it
gets
and
loses.D、
It
stops
producing
heat
when
necessary.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
9、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車(chē)),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第2空填()。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。called意為“呼叫”;honored意為“尊敬”;thanked意為“感謝”;remembered意為“記得;記起”。此處指在行駛的途中,作者想起了Kelly。故選D。
10、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—()(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“—--我們多久可以開(kāi)始自行車(chē)旅行?五天后?!蔽逄焓莊ivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故選B。
11、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。national意為“國(guó)家的”;global意為“全球的”;official意為“官方的”;beneficial意為“有益的”。根據(jù)下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展別的語(yǔ)言,所以需要全球閱讀。故選B。
12、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“這把傘不是我的,它一定是別人的?!眘omeone是不定代詞,形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要后置,所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。
13、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.
(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。上句:請(qǐng)你打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)好嗎?下句:很樂(lè)意。問(wèn)句中用would是表示客氣,語(yǔ)氣比will婉轉(zhuǎn),不是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),可知答案為CWithpleasure很樂(lè)意。
14、Theswimmingpoolwillnotbeopenuntilnineo'clockbecausethey________thewater.Sowehavetowaitoutsidetheswimmingpool.
(1分)A、havechangedB、changeC、arechangingD、hadchanged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析從willnotbeopen可以知道是以現(xiàn)在為立足點(diǎn)來(lái)考慮,因?yàn)樗麄儸F(xiàn)在“在換水”,作為“游泳池要到九點(diǎn)鐘才對(duì)外開(kāi)放”的理由是合理的。
15、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat()myparents()mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這部新電影如此的精彩,以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看?!眀oth…and…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),但句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞loves為三單形式,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)要遵循就近原則。根據(jù)句意電影非常精彩,故父母和弟弟應(yīng)該都喜歡,所以應(yīng)用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。
16、LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.
(1分)A、carryoutB、figureoutC、watchoutD、makeout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Acarryout執(zhí)行;Bfigureout弄明白;Cwatchout當(dāng)心;Dmakeout明白。句意:許多國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人想弄清楚到底是什么使中國(guó)發(fā)展如此快。故選B。
17、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
18、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史,而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點(diǎn),因此可知文中沒(méi)有介紹食物。故選D。
19、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我剛拿到我的駕駛證。—祝賀你!”Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人的好消息時(shí)要表示祝賀。故選D。
20、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“---上海是一個(gè)非常棒的購(gòu)物城市。--是的,它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界?!笨捎谩癝o+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞is可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。
21、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Themainideaofthisadvertisementis____.(1分)A、
many
opportunities
will
be
provided
just
to
those
who
order
home
deliveryB、
several
new
sections
have
been
printed
separately
from
now
onC、
readers
can
be
well
informed
of
the
latest
news
and
sports
resultsD、
people
can
pick
up
all
the
information
nthey
are
interested
in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.
(1分)A、decide
B、guessC、hideD、wait正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂(lè)部還是國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部?!铱紤]去象棋俱樂(lè)部,因?yàn)槲腋矚g下棋??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。decide決定;guess猜;hide隱藏;wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.”可知,是決定參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,故選A。
23、Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.
(1分)A、isusedB、areusedC、hasbeenusedD、havebeenused正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句子的意思是:我們嘗試了所有可能的辦法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,但是這個(gè)問(wèn)題實(shí)在太難了。因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)的是”已經(jīng)用過(guò)所有辦法”,是過(guò)去發(fā)生并且已經(jīng)完成的事情,所以應(yīng)該用完成時(shí),對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)是C。
24、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析她讓我?guī)退龑W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。asktodosth要求做某事
25、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填()。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據(jù)上下文可知,老師總是能很好地?fù)糁忻倒寤?。故選C。
26、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.
(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析氣象員說(shuō)第二天要下雨。語(yǔ)句本來(lái)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
27、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(4)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(15)選()(1分)A、greatly
B、happily
C、wisely
D、willingly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.
(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——保羅,你是一個(gè)體育迷,你知道下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦嗎?——當(dāng)然,在2022年。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦;wherethenextWorldCupwas下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦。賓語(yǔ)從句里,從句要遵循陳述語(yǔ)序,也就是“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(賓語(yǔ))”或者“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”,排除A和C;根據(jù)回答“在2022年”,可知對(duì)方問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,排除D。故選B。
30、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“—我想睡覺(jué),頭疼得厲害。—噢,你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生,否則你的頭疼會(huì)越來(lái)越厲害。”or表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or來(lái)連接。故選B。
31、______longdidyoustaythere?
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你在那里呆了多久?Howlong表示多久
32、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析fourdays’work四天的工作
33、Ihavesomethingimportant()you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
34、--Nicetomeetyou,Mike._______
--EverythingisOK.Thanks.A、Whatareyoudoing?B、Wherehaveyoubeen?C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-見(jiàn)到你真高興,Mike。事情進(jìn)展怎樣了?-一切進(jìn)展順利。謝謝。
A.Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么?
B.Wherehaveyoubeen
C.Howisitgoing事情進(jìn)展怎樣了
根據(jù)回答EverythingisOK.Thanks.可知C符合題意
D.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了?
35、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.
(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞:第一空不填,因?yàn)閣ork是不可數(shù)名詞,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一種滿(mǎn)足感,句意:這是很難的工作,但是完成它可以給我滿(mǎn)足感。選C。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞點(diǎn)評(píng):本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別,定冠詞the表示特指,不定冠詞a/an表示泛指;對(duì)于冠詞特指和泛指的考察是歷年來(lái)高考的必考點(diǎn),平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累,仔細(xì)分析特指還是泛指。同時(shí),更為重要的是要多去積累習(xí)慣表達(dá),特殊表達(dá),這也是近幾年高考習(xí)慣考的地方??偠灾?,多解題、多理解、多積累才是關(guān)鍵。
36、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第17空填()。(1分)A、yearsB、hoursC、decadesD、weeks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。years意為“年”;hours意為“小時(shí)”;decades意為“十年”;weeks意為“周”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,學(xué)校放假也就幾周,此處指Justin與姐姐度過(guò)了數(shù)周的假期。故選D。
37、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)A、careful
B、morecareful
C、mostcareful
D、themostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了。考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級(jí),故選B。
38、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.
(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析十年前,他去了一家鞋廠。那是他一生工作開(kāi)始的地方,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)所以用beginning,work不可數(shù)所以選擇D
39、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe()behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“Mike過(guò)去是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生,但是自從沉迷于電腦游戲后就落后了?!本渲衧ince引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以排除A和C;fall為短暫性動(dòng)詞,當(dāng)句中有since,for等表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí),要把瞬間動(dòng)作改為持續(xù)性動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用bebehind。故選D。
40、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.
(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看那兒——有一條很長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線(xiàn)部分做定語(yǔ)修飾path,因?yàn)镻ath與leadto構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)修飾path。故選A。
41、There()anumberofbooksinthelibrary.Thenumberofthebooksgetting()biggerandbigger.(1分)A、are;isB、are;areC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“圖書(shū)館里有很多書(shū),書(shū)的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多?!盿numberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除C和D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以排除B。故選A。
42、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
43、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
44、Doyouknow()?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
45、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.
(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:我認(rèn)為在考試一開(kāi)始我聽(tīng)到的材料的四分之三很簡(jiǎn)單。英語(yǔ)中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子,用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分
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