2025年青海高等職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年青海高等職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Tomatenothingthismorning._____

(1分)A、NorKatedidB、SodidKateC、SoKatedidD、NeitherdidKate正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Neither：表示兩者都不。句意：湯姆今天早上什么也沒吃，凱特也沒吃

2、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty（）?(1分)A、isfoundB、foundC、hasbeenfoundedD、wasfounded正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析每年，許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故選A。

4、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.

(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析sometimes副詞,意為：有時；sometimes意為：多次，數次。。

5、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞不定式。句意為：“我的老師經常鼓勵我多讀英文書籍和雜志。”encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選C。

6、Wevisitedthehouse（）PresidentLincolnoftheUnitedStatesoncelivedin.(1分)A、whereB、inwhichC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(ee)f(1分)A、s(ee)B、b(e)sideC、b(e)stD、b(e)gin正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't（）aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查復合不定代詞。句意為：“——孩子們喜歡這部電影嗎?——不喜歡。電影沒有有趣的東西?！毙稳菰~修飾不定代詞時要放在不定代詞的后面，所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句，anything多用于否定句或疑問句，所以排除A。故選C。

9、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.

(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析史密斯先生很善良。我們都喜歡他

10、—Mum,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan’t______yourdream.

(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析achieveone‘sdream實現某人的夢想根據語意選D

11、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第18空填（）。(1分)A、AfterB、AsC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。after意為“之后”;as意為“當”;though意為“雖然”;if意為“如果”。此處表假設，指你如果真的想回報他，不要讓愛的鏈條從你這里斷掉。故選D。

12、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了既是小提琴家又是音樂教師的MargaretPorter,她建議那些演藝特別突出的孩子們通過傳統方法學習更多的小提琴知識。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知，她最初的學生是她孩子學校里的朋友。故選C。

13、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.

(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：-將有一位著名作家來給我們作報告。你要來嗎?-那是肯定的。這是我不該錯過的好機會。ANoproblem!沒問題；BWhybother?何苦？CWhyme?為什么是我？DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。結合句意可知答案為D。

14、Myfatheroften（）tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查一般現在時。句意為：“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做，但他經常和我一起去健身房?！备鶕ften可知句子時態(tài)用一般現在時，gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語Myfather是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數。故選C。

15、Thecommittee（）twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(1)選（）(1分)A、However

B、Instead

C、Therefore

D、Though正確答案選項：參考答案：B

17、（）Iknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(1分)A、AsfarasB、AswellasC、AssoonasD、Asmuchas正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“據我所知，茶樹種在山坡上?！盿sfaras意為“就……來說；在……范圍內”,作從屬連詞，引導狀語從句，強調程度或范圍，從句中動詞常用know,see,concern等，相當于“sofaras”。故選A。

18、—Imissedthebeginningofthemovie,David.—（）Itwassoexciting!(1分)A、Nevermind.B、Hurryup!C、Whatapity!D、You'rewelcome.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“我錯過了電影的開頭，David。——真遺憾!電影開頭太令人興奮了?！盢evermind.意為“不要緊?！?Hurryup!意為“快點!”;Whatapity!意為“真遺憾!”;You'rewelcome.意為“不客氣?！薄８鶕癐twassoexciting.”可知是對說話者錯過開頭而感到遺憾。故選C。

19、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填（）。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。regardlessof意為“不管”;dueto意為“由于”;insteadof意為“替代”;apartfrom意為“除了”。此處指時間治愈了作者的妻子因為父親去世造成的精神壓力。故選B。

20、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?！眲用~burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進行。故選D。

21、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield．

(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析沒有人會在地里摘玉米?！皀obody”是單數形式，所以用is

22、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。A洗耳恭聽；B小菜一碟；C別跟我開玩笑；D如你所愿。句意：——我已經研究了你的項目，Peter。我能提些建議嗎？——請說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項符合語境，故選A。

24、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim（）heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“直到我告訴他，他才知道這件事?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，本句為“not…until…”句型的強調句。句型為：“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。

25、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司發(fā)明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。

26、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.

(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個廣場是以紀念歷史上一位著名的黑人領袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以紀念；Binsearchof尋找；Cinfaceof面對；Dinfavorof贊同，根據題意，故選A。

27、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析生日對你有好處--你擁有的越多，你的壽命就越長。the

moreyouhave你擁有的越多

28、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.

(1分)A、getupB、tryoutC、takeoutD、handout正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析新生們可以幫助分發(fā)學院“自己動手表演”的門票。handout分發(fā);散發(fā);給予

29、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Thedoctorproposedthatmybrother（）hisrighthand.(1分)A、avoidtouseB、shouldavoidtouseC、avoidusingD、avoidedusing正確答案選項：參考答案：C

31、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,（）I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我認為咖啡豆是巴西產的，不過我不太確定。”though意為“即使；不過”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以應用though。故選C。

32、Hishair（）whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、Didyouhearthe（）report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格，仍是在其后加's.

34、Mr．Ligaveus________kindofgifts．

(1分)A、sameB、thesameC、thesameofD、sameof正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析李先生給了我們同樣的禮物。

35、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

36、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、manyandmany

B、muchandmuch

C、moreandmore

D、mostandmost正確答案選項：參考答案：C

37、I'dlikeapieceofpaper（）(1分)A、towriteB、tobewritingC、towriteonD、towritewith正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意為：“我想要一張紙來寫字?！眲釉~不定式作后置定語修飾paper;“寫在紙上”用writeonthepaper表達。故選C。

38、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan．

(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個包上周要50元，但現在只要30元。cost是動詞原形，costs是第三人稱單數。

39、Thetrafficsigntellsdrivers（）attheturning.(1分)A、slowdownB、slowingdownC、toslowdownD、sloweddown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意為：“交通標志告訴司機在轉彎處減速。”tellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。故選C。

40、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第14空填（）。(1分)A、throughB、withC、inD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞詞義辨析。through意為“通過”;with意為“和”;in意為“在……里”;on意為“在……上”。此處用through表示通過某種方法做某事。故選A。

41、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正確答案選項：參考答案：A

42、（）hardworkitis!And（）shouldIdotocompleteitwell?(1分)A、Whata;howB、What;