2025年岳麓版高二英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年岳麓版高二英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、【題文】Whatupsetuswasthatourflightwasdelayedbecauseofthe________storm.A.fierceB.legalC.intelligentD.secure2、Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet____somebody.A.pointingatB.pointedatC.beingpointedatD.pointat3、Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found4、—Youmustapologize________yourmother________beingsocarelessindoingwashing．—OK，Iwill．A.to；forB.with；atC.at；forD.with；about5、Tony,whyareyoureyesred?I______uponionsforthelastfiveminutes.A.hadcutB.wascuttingC.cutD.havebeencutting6、Hesaidhecouldcoverthedistance_______intwohours．（）A.infeetB.onfeetC.onfootD.byfoot評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)7、Itwasonalonelyisland____hewasfoundaliveaftertheaccident.A．whereB．whichC．whatD．that8、Once______intheexam,thestudentswho’vedoneitwouldbepunished.。A．caughtcheatedB．catchingcheatingC．beingcaughtcheatingD．caughtcheating9、Tobesuccessful,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______honest.A.thereforeB.aboveallC.howeverD.afterall10、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelponeanothertoovercomethemA.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Wherever11、Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washingB.washedC.towashD.beingwashed評卷人得分三、其他(共7題，共14分)12、根據課文內容填空。(20*0.5'=10')1.后半夜來了一場暴風雨，大雨傾盆而下。我們躲進了自己搭起來的避雨棚，讓木筏順流而下。Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain___________.Westayedinsidethe_____wehadbuiltandletthe_____saildowntheriver.2.作家的生活經歷常常和他們所創(chuàng)造的角色的生活經歷相似。馬克吐溫也不例外。Oftenthelivesofwriters_______thelivesofthecharactersthey______.MarkTwainis____________.3.歐洲是狂歡節(jié)的發(fā)源地，在那里，狂歡節(jié)過后會有40天不食肉的日子。這期間，人們準備迎接基督教的節(jié)日——復活節(jié)。InEurope,______itbegan,_______wasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeople____________theChristianfestivalofEaster.4.那時，他們把自己的臉涂成白色，模仿并取笑他們的主人。They______theirfaceswhite,imitatingtheirmastersand________________them.5.但就是這種失敗感，使他決心在新的生活中取得成功。Butitwasthis__________________thatmadehimdeterminedto______inhisnewlife.13、根據所給的句子以及漢語釋義，用所學過的單詞或短語完成句子，每空一詞。1.Hiskindnessreallymadeus______________(舒適，自由自在).2.______________(難怪)hemadesuchrapidprogress,hewassohardworking.3.We’dbetterbookatable______________(提前)incaseitiscrowded.4.Ahurricane_____________________(很可能)attackthevillagetomorrow.5.Thepicturesmadethespeech_____________________（活躍起來）.6.Thefirementriedto_____________________(接近)thebuildingtoputourthefire.7.Thesystemismainly______________(模仿)theancientone.8.Hedeliveredthespeechwithout______________(參考，查閱)hisnotes.9.HerefusedMary’sinvitationby____________________________(背對)her.10.Nobodylikes______________(丟臉)inpublic.14、根據所給漢語完成下列各句1.那張照片使我回憶起兒時假期的情景。Thatpicture________________mymemoriesofaholidayIhadwhenIwasachild.2.這臺機器發(fā)生故障。我得讓人修理下。Themachineis________________________.Ihavetohaveitrepaired.3.經過10年的辛苦勞作，瑪蒂爾德終于還清了所以的債務。Aftertenyearsofhardwork,Mathild________________allherdebtsatlast.4.即使這房子歷史悠久，它還是狀況良好。Eventhoughthehousehasalonghistory,itisstill________________________.5.不要被許諾能使你快速減肥的商品所欺騙。Don’tbe________________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.6.我們當中許多人不喜歡在課堂上講英語。________________________usdon’tlikespeakingEnglishinclass.7.跟隨它，在它的周圍探索，不知不覺中，你將有值得思考的某些東西占據你的腦海。____________________,exploreallaroundit,_____beforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.15、____1.____Manythingscanbecomedistractions(分散注意力).Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedule.____2.____Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbody,andevengoesbeyondthebody,givingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbody,youincreaseyourself-confidence,whichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxed.Formentalcontrol,meditation(沉思；冥想)doesthetask.____3.____It’seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackground,butinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughtsittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthatmoment.____4.____Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledown,yougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou’rein,andfeelcalmandincontrol.____5.____Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedeveloped.Startexercisingfrequently,getyourselfintomeditation,andstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.16、Competitorswhowearredwinmorethanthosethataredressedinanyothercolor,accordingtostudyinGermany.

____(1)____Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.

____(2)____Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolormoreconfident.

Thestudy,byGermansportspsychologistsattheUniversityofMunster,wasreportedinNewScientistmagazine.Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolors.(3)____“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheotherisweak,itwon’tchangetheoutcomeofthefight,”saidNorbertHagemann,wholedthestudy.“(4)____”

In2004scientistsatDurhamUniversityalsolookedathowcolorinfluencedsportingcompetitiveness.TheyanalyzedOlympiccontestsportssuchasboxing,taekwondo,andfreestylewrestlingandfoundthatnearly55%ofwhichwerewonbythecompetitorinred.

“____(5)____”saidRobertBurton,oneoftheresearchers.。A．Itisthecoloroffireandisoftenassociatedwithenergy,danger,strength,power,anddetermination.B．Thefighterswearingredweregivenanaverageof13percentmorepointsthanwhentheyworeblue.C．ThestudyshowsthatfootballshirtsfromworldwideteamssuchasArsenal,Liverpool,sellsuccessfully.D．Itisreasonablethatwearingredmakesindividualsfeelmoreconfident,althoughthishasn’tyetbeentested.E.Researchersfoundthatthosewhowearredtops,jacketsorclothingscore10percentmoreinanycompetitionthaniftheywereinanothercolor.

F.ThefindingscouldexplainwhyManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenalhavebeensosuccessful.

G.Butthecloserthelevels,theeasieritisforthecolortotipthescale.17、從以下選項中選出適合各段落的首句。選項中有一項是多余的。

A.You’dbetterplanregularly.

B.Youshouldbuildarightattitude.

C.Youwillbenefitfromabalancedstudy.

D.Itisalwaysbetterifyoukeepcomprehensivenotes.

E.It’sagoodhabittosharethoughtsandviewswithotherstudents.

F.Studyingbeforeclassisasimportantasresearchingthesubjectafterclass.

StudyingTipsandTechniques

Ifyouoftenfindyourselfstrugglingwithyourstudies,herearesomeusefultipsandtechniquesthatcanhelpyouout

(1).______Itisacommonmisconceptionthatself-studycanbeginonlyafteraparticulartopicorchapteristaughtinclass.Youshouldstartpreparingfortheclassinadvance.Afterattendingclasses,itisofgreatimportancethatyouhavetimetoreviewthenotesthatyouhavetakenduringtheclassaswellastryandreadmoreaboutthesubjectonyourown.Beit（無論是）referencebooks,ore-books,tryandfindmoreinformationaboutyoursubjectsothatyouhaveacomprehensive（全面的）viewofthetopics.Oftenwhilereadingandself-studying,ithappensthatyoucomeacrossdoubtsandquestionsthatdidnotoccurtoyouintheclassroom.Tryandanswerthesequestionsyourselfwiththehelpofbooksortheinternet.Howeverincaseyoufailtoanswer,writedownthesequestionssothatyouremembertoclarifythequestionsinyournextclass.

(2).______Involveyourselfingroupdiscussionsaboutthesubjectsthatyouarestudying.Groupdiscussionscanbeagreatwaytobroadenyourviewpointoverimportantissuessincegroupdiscussionsgiveeverygroupmemberachancetovoicetheirunderstanding,whichmightnotnecessarilybealike.Groupdiscussionsarethusahealthyandaratherinformalwayofexchanginginformationanddiscussingissues.Manyteachersencouragethegroupdiscussiontechniqueintheirclassroomaswell.

(3)______Nomatterhowmuchpeopledisapproveoftheprocessandthetimetables,itisaknownfactthathavingaclearanddetailedprojectmakesiteasierforapersontoreachagoal.Accordingtoyourconvenience,mapoutyourdaily/weekly/monthlystudy.Itisalwaysbettertohaveaweeklyoradailyarrangement,sothatunexpectedchangesinclassschedulesoranyotherchangescanbetakenintoconsiderationaccordingly.

(4)______Yes,thereexistsomespeciesofstudentswhoburnthemidnightoil.Thestudyingprocessshouldbesuchthatitleavesenoughroomforastudenttojoininentertainmentactivitiesandrelaxation.Alwayschalkoutaschedulethatwillnotinfluenceyoursleep,yourhealth,yoursports/entertainmentactivitiesandotherroutinetasks.Alsostudyingasinglesubjectatastretch(likeanentireweekorso),cangetboring,forthisreasonplanaschedulethathelpsyouswitchfromonesubjecttoanotherinenoughtime.

(5)______Normallystudentsgettoocaughtupwithgrades,thepercentageandtheentiremarkingsystem.Alwaysrememberthatifyoustudywiththeaimofacquiringknowledge,thegradeswillbebrighter.However,ifyoujustaimforhighgrades,thereisachanceyoumightgetthegrades,butyouwillmissoutonacquiringcomprehensiveknowledgeonaparticularsubject.Alwaysstudywiththerightpointofview,andyouwillneverhavetoworryaboutyourgrades.Knowledgeiswaybeyondgrades.18、Expertsbelievethatpeoplecanwastemorefoodbyshoppingwhenitisnecessary.________評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(共2題，共16分)19、FormybrotherandI,mowing(割草)yardsduringthesummerisagoodwaytoearnpocketchange.Dadwasoursalesman.Hetradedourservicetoneighborsatalowpricetheycouldnotrefuse.MybrotherandIgot10peryard.However,Ilaterfoundoutourcompetitorswerecharging

20ormoreforthesameamountofwork.Oneafternoonwewerecuttingourneighbor’syard.WhenIwasfinishingup,Iwastiredandsweaty.IpicturedthetallglassoficydrinkIwouldhavetocooldownsoon.IwasjustabouttocutoffthelawnmowerwhenIsawDadpointingtoonepiece.IthoughtaboutthepoorchangeIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeout,“Youmissedapiece.”Ifrowned(皺眉),hopinghewouldletmeslideandgohome.Hekeptpointing.Soangry,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself,“Thatonepieceisn’thurtinganyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?”ButwhenIbecameanadult,Iunderstoodhismessage:Whenyouarerunningabusiness,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasabusinessmanwithhonesty,youmustdeliveraqualityproduct.Thatsinglepieceofgrassmeantthejobwasnotdone.Otherneighborstooknoticeofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongotmorebusiness.Westartedoutwithoneclient(客戶),butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintime,keepyourword.Giveyourcustomersthekindofserviceyouwouldliketoreceive.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.1.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Hisfatherwasnotagoodbusinessman.B.Hisfatherchargedmoreforhisservice.C.Hisfather’sservicewasgoodbutcheap.D.Hisneighborsthoughttheirservicewaspoor.2.WhenDadaskedthewritertogoback,thewriterfelt___________.A.doubtfulB.surprisedC.terrifiedD.annoyed3.WhatdidDadteachthewriter?A.Todoyourworkaswellaspossible.B.Toearnasmuchmoneyaspossible.C.Togetasmorebusinessaspossible.4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe___________.A.TheMemoryofMyChildhoodB.TheLessonfromMyDadC.TheYardofOurNeighborD.TheGrassCuttingdays20、DearCarson,IwouldliketosuggestthepurchaseofwirelessaccesslaptopsforalltheAccountManagersofSunflowerPortfolioManagementCorporation.Iwouldappreciateyourreviewandconsiderationofthissuggestion.EachAccountManagerneedstovisitcustomersattheirworkplaceandprovidethemwithworkableon-sitesolutions.Onmostoccasions,theManagersneedtopreparetheirworkeitherontheirwaytothecustomerorinthecustomer’soffice.Overthepastsixmonths,wehavediscoveredthatmoreandmorecustomersrequireinstantservice.AsurveyofalltheAccountManagerssuggestsaround70%ofthecustomerswantustoprovidetheircreditevaluationreportand/orcustomizedproductinformationatthefirstcustomermeeting.Thisisimpossibleifwehavetorelyonaccesstothebank’sserverinproducingthosereports.Thenormalpracticeistoprovidesuchinformationwhenwegetbacktotheofficewherewecanaccesstheserver.Theincreasingcompetitioninourindustryisofferingcustomersmorechoices.Severalofourmajorcompetitorsareprovidingon-siteinformationwiththeirlaptops.Asaresult,someofourcustomersarebecomingmoreimpatientaboutourpresentprocedures.Webelievetheneedtokeepourcustomersbyimprovingourefficiency(效率)andcompetitivenessmakesthisrequesttopurchasewirelessaccesslaptopsreasonable.Attached,pleasefindseveralproductcatalogsandquotations(報價)fromdifferentsellers.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofthisrequest.Ilookforwardtoyourfavorableresponse.Yourssincerely,RobertRyman(1)Weknowfromthetextthattheauthor_____.。A.can’tfinishworkontimeB.issatisfiedwiththepresentworkC.wantstobecomeanAccountManagerD.can’tofferhiscustomersinstantservice(2)Theauthorbelievesthatwithwirelessaccesslaptops,theywillbe_____.。A.moreefficientB.moreresponsibleC.highlyprofessionalD.perfectandsuccessful(3)Theletterwaswrittento_____.。A.askforapayriseB.complainaboutworkingovertimeC.applyforbuyingofficeequipmentD.providesomesuggestionsaboutwork參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：讓我們難過的是因為激烈的暴風雨我們的航班被推遲了。這里使用形容詞，四個選項的含義分別是：A.fierce激烈的，猛烈的，B.legal合法的，C.intelligent聰明的，D.secure安全的；所以選A。

考點:考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】A2、A【分析】略【解析】A3、D【分析】本題考查的是非謂語動詞中的過去分詞作定語的用法。本句的意思是：到目前為止，這是今年在網絡上所能發(fā)現的最有趣的事情之一。根據句子中things和find的關系可以判斷find應該用過去分詞，B項表示正在進行中的被動動作，A項和C項都表示主動的動作?！窘馕觥緿4、A【分析】句意：你必須因為你在洗東西時的粗心向你媽媽道歉。apologizetosb.forsth.因向道歉。故選A?！窘馕觥緼5、D【分析】本題考查現在完成進行時態(tài)。句意：托尼，你的眼睛為什么是紅的呢？我在過去的五分鐘里一直在切洋蔥。根據句意這里表示的是過去五分鐘并一直延續(xù)到現在的動作對現在造成的影響，所以答案為havebeencutting。故選D?！窘馕觥緿6、C【分析】本題考查介詞短語．根據句意可知這里使用介詞短語onfoot是步行的意思．其它選項都不是正確的表達．

故選：C．

他說這段路程兩個小時能走完．

本題考查介詞短語辨析，考生在平時的學習中應注意積累相應的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時，將詞義和題干相結合，從語法、句子結構尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】C二、填空題(共5題，共10分)7、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意:那是在一個孤島上，在事故后他被發(fā)現還活著。這里是強調句型，其結構是：Itwas+被強調部分+that/who（人）+其他。判斷強調句型的方法是把Itwasthat這三個詞去掉，整個句子不缺成分，意思完整?？键c：考查強調句型的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿8、D【分析】考查固定結構。Catchsbdoingsth抓住某人正在做某事。thestudents與catch構成被動關系，使用過去分詞的形式。結合句意可知D正確。句意：一旦考試作弊的學生被抓住，這些學生會被懲罰?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿9、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B10、A【分析】試題分析：考查讓步狀語從句。橫線后面是名詞difficulties，通常使用what修飾名詞或者名詞短語。How后面通常要接形容詞或者副詞。CD兩項語義與句子不搭配。句意：不關我們會遇見什么困難，我們都會相互幫助克服它們。根據句意可知A正確?？键c：考查讓步狀語從句【解析】【答案】A11、A【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。從動詞用法可知Requiredoing="require"tobedone“需要被.”，類似動詞如need，want等，用主動形式表示被動意思。句意：湯姆，看看你的襯衣！需要洗洗了。選A?？键c：考查非謂語動詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼三、其他(共7題，共14分)12、略

【分析】【解析】試題分析：1.考查詞組：傾盆而下poureddown；考查單詞：避雨棚shelter；木筏raft2.考查單詞：相似resemble；創(chuàng)造：create，詞組：不例外noexception3.where引導的是定語從句，修飾Europe，狂歡節(jié)carnival，為做準備：preparedfor注意用過去時。4.考查單詞：涂成painted詞組：取笑makefunof因為和imitating并列，所以用現在分詞。5.考查詞組：失敗感senseoffailure“成功”的動詞是succeed考點;考查完成句子【解析】【答案】1.poureddownshelterraft2.resemblecreatenoexception3.wherecarnivalpreparedfor4.paintedmakingfunof5.senseoffailuresucceed13、略

【分析】試題分析：1.atease固定詞組：自由自在atease2.Nowonder固定連詞短語：難怪nowonder3.inadvance固定詞組：提前inadvance4.islikelyto固定詞組：很有可能做某事belikelytodosth5.cometolife固定詞組：活躍起來cometolife6.getcloseto固定詞組：接近getcloseto7.modeledafter動詞模仿：model.固定詞組Modelafter仿效.8.referringto固定詞組：提到；談到，參考referto;放在介詞without的后面，使用動名詞的形式9.turninghisbackto固定詞組：不理睬，背對turnone’sbackto；因為放在介詞后面，使用動名詞的形式。10.losingface固定詞組：丟臉loseface.Likedoingsth喜歡做某事，動名詞表示經常性，習慣性的動作?？键c：考查短語的識記?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?.atease2.Nowonder3.inadvance4..islikelyto5.cometolife6.getcloseto7.modeledafter8.referringto9.turninghisbackto10.losingface14、略

【分析】1.callupone’smemory喚醒某人的記憶，主語是單數，所以用calls2.outoforder“發(fā)生故障”或是“秩序混亂”inorder是“秩序井然”3.payoff“還清”，從時間判斷，這里用過去時，payoff還有“（努力）沒有白費”。4.ingoodcondition狀況良好，inbadcondition狀況差5.takein欺騙，吸收，理解，因為是被動的含義，所以用taken。6.從所給的橫線和句意，這里修飾可數名詞，而“我們____許多人：有從屬的關系，用Agood/greatmanyof7.“跟隨它”Follow____up代詞放在詞組中間，有因為前面是祈使句，所以后面接and+簡單句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?.callsup2.outoforder3.paidoff4.ingoodcondition5.takenin6.Agood/greatmanyof7.Followitup;and15、略

【分析】略【解析】【答案】1.F2.B3.G4.E5.A16、略

【分析】

試題分析：

【小題1】根據Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.故選E。

【小題2】根據Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolormoreconfident.故選F。

【小題3】根據Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolors.故選B。

【小題4】根據“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheo