2024-2025學年新教材高中英語Unit2ExploringEnglish導讀話題妙切入學案外研版必修第一冊

PAGEUnit2ExploringEnglish名言潮語Languageisthedressofthought.語言是思想的外衣?！猄amuelJohnsonLanguageistheonlyinstrumentofscience，andwordsarebutthesignsofideas.語言是科學的唯一工具，而詞則是思想的符號。—SamuelJohnsonLanguageistheamberinwhichathousandpreciousandsubtlethoughtshavebeensafelyembeddedandpreserved.語言是孕育著千百種珍貴和微妙思想的琥珀?！猂ichardC．TrenchLanguagesaretobelearnedonlybyreadingandtalking，andnotbyscrapsofauthorsgotbyheart.語言只有通過讀和說才能學會，決不是憑記住一些作家的片言只字。—JohnLockeSpeakingofthewaystostudyaforeignlanguage，differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthis.Hereare6tipstosimplifyyourlanguagelearning.1.Haveawordoftheday.2.Speakthelanguageasmuchasyoucan(especiallywithnativespeakers).3.Listentoforeignlanguageradio，evenasbackgroundnoise.4.Lookupwordsyoudon'tknowinadictionary.5.Whenyoumakeamistake，immediatelytrytocorrectyourself.6.Carryaroundanotebookandwritedownnewwordsyoulearn.美文觀賞OnthevideowebsiteofTheWallStreetJournal，awordhasattractedpeople'sattention.InordertoreportthenewsthatChineseelderlywomenhelpincreasedthegoldprice，TheWallStreetJournalcreatestheword“dama”(elderlywomen)，anEnglishwordwhichcomesfromChinesePinyin.ThisshowsthatEnglishexpressionswhicharecontributedbyChinahaveintegratedintoeveryaspectofinternationallife.Wordsthatare“borrowed”fromanotherlanguage，suchas“dama”，arecalled“l(fā)oanwords”．Thisisnotanewphenomenoninlinguistics(語言學).Sincemoderntimes，ChinesevocabularyhasborrowedmanyEnglishwords，suchas“copy”，“cool”and“cola”．Thesewordsarevividandhighlyliteral.RetainingtheEnglishpronunciation，theycanexpresstheirChinesemeaning.Meanwhile，Englishwordsthatderive(來自)fromChinesePinyincanbeseeninoverseasmediareports.About10yearsago，foreignerstookdelightintalkingabout“guanxi”(relationship)．Unlike“relationship”，“guanxi”isusedtodescribetheuniqueandcomplexrelativenetworkinChina.Later，thiswordwasincludedinRulesandNetworks，abusinesscollegetextbookusedinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries.GlobalLanguageMonitorthinkshighlyofChinglishintermsofaglobalvisionandthedevelopmentofEnglish，callingChinglisha“delightfulmixture”.MostoftheEnglishwordscomefromotherlanguages，suchasLatin，GermanandFrench.Now，anincreasingnumberofEnglishwordsarecontributedbyChina.[探究發(fā)覺]1.Findoutthemainideaofthepassage.2.FindouttheexamplesofChinesevocabularyborrowedfromEnglishwords.3.FindoutthelanguagesthatmostoftheEnglishwordscomefrom.