新人教版新教材初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)單詞表（含音標(biāo)）

VocabularyinEachUnit本詞表中的重點(diǎn)詞匯用粗體顯示。Unit1fox/f?ks/n.狐貍復(fù)數(shù)形式:foxesgiraffe/d??'rɑ:f/n.長(zhǎng)頸鹿復(fù)數(shù)形式:giraffeseagle/'i:gl/n.雕;鷹wolf/wulf/n.(pl.wolves/wulvz/)狼penguin/'pe?ɡw?n/n.企鵝care/ke?(r)/n.照顧;護(hù)理v.關(guān)心;在乎takecareof照顧;處理sandwich/'s?nw?t?;'s?nw?d?/n.三明治snake/sne?k/n.蛇scary/'ske?ri/adj.嚇人的;恐怖的neck/nek/n.脖子guess/ɡes/v.猜測(cè);估計(jì)shark/?ɑ:k/n.鯊魚(yú)whale/we?l/n.鯨huge/hju:d?/adj.巨大的;極多的dangerous/'de?nd??r?s/adj.危險(xiǎn)的;有危害的save/se?v/v.救;儲(chǔ)蓄;保存luck/l?k/n.幸運(yùn);運(yùn)氣Thai/ta?/adj.泰國(guó)的;泰國(guó)人的n.泰國(guó)人;泰語(yǔ)trunk/tr??k/n.象鼻pick/p?k/v.采;摘pickup拿起;舉起carry/'k?ri/v.拿;提playful/'ple?fl/adj.愛(ài)嬉戲的;愛(ài)玩的play(v.玩)+-ful(形容詞后綴)swimmer/'sw?m?(r)/n.游泳者swim(v.游泳)雙寫(xiě)m+er(名詞后綴)oneanother互相近義詞:eachotherlookafter照顧culture/'k?lt??(r)/n.文化;文明however/ha?'ev?(r)/adv.然而;不過(guò)danger/'de?nd??(r)/n.危險(xiǎn)indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中forest/'f?r?st/n.森林cutdown砍伐;減少toomany太多kill/k?l/v.殺死;弄死m(xù)adeof由……制成的ivory/'a?v?ri/n.象牙friendly/'frendl?/adj.友好的friend(n.朋友)+-ly(形容詞后綴)quite/kwa?t/adv.相當(dāng);完全quitea相當(dāng);非常not...atall一點(diǎn)也不;完全不fur/f?:(r)/n.(動(dòng)物濃厚的)軟毛blind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的;失明的hearing/'h??r??/n.聽(tīng)力;聽(tīng)覺(jué)Antarctica/?n'tɑ:kt?k?/南極洲Africa/'?fr?k?/非洲Malee/m?'li:/馬莉Thailand/'ta?l?nd/泰國(guó)Unit2rule/ru:l/n.規(guī)則;規(guī)章order/'?:d?(r)/n.秩序v.點(diǎn)菜follow/'f?l??/v.遵循;跟隨belate(for)遲到arrive/?'ra?v/v.到達(dá)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)hallway/'h?:lwe?/n.走廊hall(n.廳)+way(n.道路)uniform/'ju:n?f?:m/n.校服;制服litter/'l?t?(r)/v.亂扔n.垃圾polite/p?'la?t/adj.有禮貌的politelyadv.有禮貌地treat/tri:t/v.對(duì)待;招待;治療n.款待respect/r?'spekt/n.&v.尊敬if/?f/conj.如果jacket/'d??k?t/n.夾克衫;短上衣haveto不得不everything/'evr?θ??/pron.每件事;一切every(det.每個(gè))+thing(n.事情)lend/lend/v.借給;借出borrowv.借;借入sweet/swi:t/n.糖果adj.甜的snack/sn?k/n.點(diǎn)心;小吃ofcourse/k?:s/當(dāng)然同義詞:sureadv.當(dāng)然;一定mobile/'m??ba?l/adj.可移動(dòng)的mobilephone手機(jī)turnoff關(guān)掉(水、電或煤氣)turnon打開(kāi)queue/kju:/n.隊(duì)jumpthequeue插隊(duì)waitfor等待just/d??st/adv.只是;正好leave/li:v/v.離開(kāi);留下absent/'?bs?nt/adj.缺席的;不在的beabsentfrom缺席;不在shh/?/(=sh)interj.噓(用以讓別人安靜下來(lái))quietly/'kwa??tli/adv.輕聲地;安靜地quiet(adj.安靜的)+-ly(副詞后綴)belt/belt/n.安全帶;腰帶;皮帶feed/fi:d/v.喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)noise/n??z/n.聲音;噪聲noisyadj.吵鬧的unhappy/?n'h?pi/adj.不快樂(lè)的un-(否定前綴)+happy(adj.快樂(lè)的)Dr(=doctor)博士;醫(yī)生makesb's/thebed整理床鋪;鋪床either/'a?e?(r);'i:e?(r)/adv.也(用于否定詞組后)practise/'pr?kt?s/v.訓(xùn)練;練習(xí)hang/h??/v.懸掛hangout閑逛;常去某處weekday/'wi:kde?/n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)weekendn.周末awful/'?:fl/adj.糟糕的;討厭的become/b?'k?m/v.變成;成為better/'bet?(r)/adj.較好的adv.較好地person/'p?:sn/n.人focus/'f??k?s/v.集中(注意力、精力等);聚焦focuson集中(注意力、精力等)于build/b?ld/v.創(chuàng)建;建造spirit/'sp?r?t/n.精神;情緒thinkabout思考;考慮relax/r?'l?ks/v.放松;休息advice/?d'va?s/n.建議;意見(jiàn)understand/??nd?'st?nd/v.理解;領(lǐng)會(huì)untidy/?n'ta?di/adj.不整潔的un-(否定前綴)+tidy(adj.整潔的)Mary/'me?ri/瑪麗Tony/'t??ni/托尼Anne/?n/安妮Eric/'er?k/埃里克Unit3fit/f?t/adj.健康的;健壯的v.適合baseball/'be?sb?:l/n.棒球(運(yùn)動(dòng))base+ballglove/ɡl?v/n.(手指分開(kāi)的)手套mat/m?t/n.(運(yùn)動(dòng)用的)墊子rope/r??p/n.繩子;粗繩jumprope跳繩用的繩子;跳繩(運(yùn)動(dòng))racket/'r?k?t/n.(網(wǎng)球、羽毛球等的)球拍聯(lián)想:jacket夾克衫hardly/'hɑ:dli/adv.幾乎不;幾乎沒(méi)有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何時(shí)候;從來(lái);曾經(jīng)hardlyever幾乎從不once/w?ns/adv.一次;曾經(jīng)twice/twa?s/adv.兩次;兩倍mine/ma?n/pron.我的(所有物)hers/h?:z;?:z/pron.她的(所有物)maybe/'me?bi/adv.也許;大概maybewell-used/wel'ju:zd/adj.使用得多的practice/'pr?kt?s/n.練習(xí);實(shí)踐practisev.訓(xùn)練;練習(xí)perfect/'p?:f?kt/adj.完美的;極好的seldom/'seld?m/adv.很少;不常badminton/'b?dm?nt?n/n.羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)double/'d?bl/n.雙打;兩倍adj.成雙的;兩倍的sometime/'s?mta?m/adv.在某個(gè)時(shí)候some·timevolleyball/'v?lib?:l/n.排球(運(yùn)動(dòng))theirs/ee?z/pron.他們的,她們的,它們的(所有物)jog/d??ɡ/v.慢跑few/fju:/adj.(表示否定的)很少的;幾乎沒(méi)有的afew少數(shù);幾個(gè)excuse/?k'skju:z/v.原諒;寬恕excuseme勞駕;請(qǐng)?jiān)弌verthere在那邊T-shirt/'ti:??:t/n.T恤衫belong/b?'l??/v.應(yīng)在(某處)belongto屬于(某人)atthestart開(kāi)始;起初still/st?l/adv.還;仍然sleepy/'sli:pi/adj.困倦的;想睡的sleep(v.睡覺(jué))+-y(形容詞后綴)instead/?n'sted/adv.反而;代替group/ɡru:p/n.組;群skateboard/'ske?tb?:d/n.滑板e(cuò)ncourage/?n'k?r?d?/v.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)en·cour·agetrick/tr?k/n.技巧;戲法succeed/s?k'si:d/v.成功;達(dá)到目標(biāo)successn.成功skateboarding/'ske?tb?:d??/n.滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)goal/ɡ??l/n.目標(biāo);目的sit-up/'s?t?p/n.仰臥起坐workout鍛煉app/?p/(=application/??pl?'ke??n/)n.應(yīng)用程序progress/'pr??ɡres/n.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展match/m?t?/n.比賽;競(jìng)賽matchn.火柴team/ti:m/n.隊(duì);組ours/'a??z;ɑ:z/pron.我們的(所有物)lose/lu:z/v.輸?shù)?丟失teenager/'ti:ne?d??(r)/n.青少年(13歲至19歲之間)Steve/sti:v/史蒂夫Unit4watermelon/'w?:t?mel?n/n.西瓜water(n.水)+melon(n.瓜)cabbage/'k?b?d?/n.卷心菜mutton/'m?tn/n.羊肉聯(lián)想:sheep(羊)cookie/'k?ki/n.曲奇餅onion/'?nj?n/n.洋蔥;蔥頭dumpling/'d?mpl??/n.餃子coffee/'k?fi/n.咖啡bean/bi:n/n.豆chip/t??p/n.炸薯?xiàng)lfishandchips炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)lsalad/'s?l?d/n.沙拉;色拉porridge/'p?r?d?/n.粥;麥片粥waiter/'we?t?(r)/n.(男)服務(wù)員wait(v.等待)+-er(表示人)Whatabout...?……怎么樣?taste/te?st/v.有……味道;嘗n.味道anything/'eniθ??/pron.某事物;任何事物dish/d??/n.一道菜;盤(pán)choice/t???s/n.選擇動(dòng)詞:choose選擇;決定meal/mi:l/n.一餐所吃的食物;早(午、晚)餐pork/p?:k/n.豬肉聯(lián)想:pig(豬)strawberry/'str?:b?ri/n.草莓straw(n.稻草)+berry(n.漿果)menu/'menju:/n.菜單customer/'k?st?m?(r)/n.顧客serve/s?:v/v.提供;服務(wù)名詞:service服務(wù)waitress/'we?tr?s/n.女服務(wù)員waiter(n.服務(wù)員)+-ess(表示女性)sir/s?:(r)/n.先生gowith搭配;相配pear/pe?(r)/n.梨toomuch太多toomany太多sugar/'??ɡ?(r)/n.糖improve/?m'pru:v/v.改進(jìn);改善名詞:improvement改進(jìn);改善habit/'h?b?t/n.習(xí)慣fastfood快餐salt/s?:lt;s?lt/n.鹽fat/f?t/n.脂肪adj.肥胖的反義詞:thin瘦的puton增加weight/we?t/n.體重;重量動(dòng)詞:weigh稱重量;重hamburger/'h?mb?:ɡ?(r)/n.漢堡包c(diǎn)ause/k?:z/v.造成;導(dǎo)致heart/hɑ:t/n.心臟;中心balanced/'b?l?nst/adj.均衡的;平衡的名詞:balance平衡too...to太……以至于不能energy/'en?d?i/n.能量;精力afterall畢竟;終歸away/?'we?/adv.離開(kāi);在別處poor/p?:(r);p??(r)/adj.不好的;貧窮的;可憐的反義詞:richadj.富有的result/r?'z?lt/n.后果;結(jié)果article/'ɑ:t?kl/n.文章;冠詞common/'k?m?n/adj.共同的;普遍的among/?'m??/prep.在……中;……之一soft/s?ft/adj.柔和的;柔軟的反義詞:hardadj.堅(jiān)硬的;艱苦的softdrink軟飲料(不含酒精)thirsty/'θ?:sti/adj.渴的Gongbaochicken宮保雞丁America/?'mer?k?/美國(guó);美洲D(zhuǎn)ongpopork東坡肉Unit5ride/ra?d/v.騎n.旅程moment/'m??m?nt/n.某個(gè)時(shí)刻;片刻;瞬間atthemoment現(xiàn)在;此刻workon做;從事dragon/'dr?ɡ?n/n.龍festival/'fest?vl/n.節(jié)日hold/h??ld/v.拿著;抓住holdon別掛斷電話;等一等voice/v??s/n.嗓音;聲音race/re?s/n.比賽;競(jìng)賽darling/'dɑ:l??/n.親愛(ài)的somebody/'s?mb?di/pron.某人;有人could/k?d;k?d/modalv.能;可以message/'mes?d?/n.消息;信息復(fù)數(shù):messagestakeamessage捎個(gè)口信leaveamessage留個(gè)口信callback回電話kick/k?k/v.踢;踹wow/wa?/interj.哇;呀online/??n'la?n/adj.在線的shuttlecock/'??tlk?k/n.羽毛球shuttle(v.頻繁往來(lái)于兩地之間)+cock(n.公雞)sight/sa?t/n.名勝;風(fēng)景;視力atfirstsight乍一看;初次見(jiàn)到exam/?ɡ'z?m/(=examination/?ɡ?z?m?'ne??n/)n.考試hope/h??p/v.&n.希望forward/'f?:w?d/adv.向前fort-ward(向……的)lookforwardto希望skate/ske?t/v.滑冰happen/'h?p?n/v.發(fā)生zone/z??n/n.地區(qū);地帶;區(qū)域timezone時(shí)區(qū)aroundtheworld世界各地rightnow現(xiàn)在;立刻rush/r??/v.&n.沖;奔inahurry匆忙shine/?a?n/v.發(fā)光;照耀n.光亮動(dòng)詞-ing形式:shiningbrightly/'bra?tli/adv.明亮地bright(adj.明亮的;鮮艷的)+-ly(副詞后綴)colourful/'k?l?fl/adj.色彩鮮艷的colour(n.顏色;色彩)+-ful(形容詞后綴)slowly/'sl??li/adv.緩慢地slow(adj.慢的)+-ly(副詞后綴)such/s?t?/adj.這樣的;那樣的pron.這樣(那樣)的人或事物suchas例如painting/'pe?nt??/n.繪畫(huà)作品;繪畫(huà);油畫(huà)paint(v.用顏料畫(huà))+-ing(名詞后綴)market/'mɑ:k?t/n.市場(chǎng)side/sa?d/n.邊;側(cè)sidebyside并排;并肩地subway/'s?bwe?/n.地鐵sub-(在……下面)+way(n.道路)bright/bra?t/adj.鮮艷的;明亮的;聰明的drop/dr?p/v.把……送至;落下n.滴;下降dropoff(開(kāi)車)把某人送到某處passenger/'p?s?nd??(r)/n.乘客central/'sentr?l/adj.中心的;中央的centre(n.中心)去e+-al(形容詞后綴)takepartin參加tour/t??(r)/n.&v.旅行;旅游sunshine/'s?n?a?n/n.陽(yáng)光drive/dra?v/v.開(kāi)車;駕駛rushhour(上下班時(shí)的)交通高峰期Adam/'?d?m/亞當(dāng)DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)Beth/beθ/貝絲Nairobi/na?'r??bi/內(nèi)羅畢(肯尼亞首都)NewYork/nju:'j?:k/紐約Kenya/'kenj?/肯尼亞USA/ju:es'e?/美國(guó)CentralPark中央公園Unit6rainorshine不論是雨或是晴;不管發(fā)生什么事affect/?'fekt/v.影響dry/dra?/adj.干的;干旱的反義詞:wetlightning/'la?tn??/n.閃電stormy/'st?:mi/adj.有暴風(fēng)雨(或暴風(fēng)雪)的storm(n.暴風(fēng)雨;暴風(fēng)雪)+-y(形容詞后綴)north/n?:θ/n.北部;北;北方northernadj.北部的;北方的west/west/n.西部;西;西方westernadj.西部的;西方的south/sa?θ/n.南部;南;南方southernadj.南部的;南方的east/i:st/n.東部;東;東方easternadj.東部的;東方的centre/'sent?(r)/n.中間;中心點(diǎn)stayin待在家里;沒(méi)有外出lucky/'l?ki/adj.運(yùn)氣好的;帶來(lái)好運(yùn)的luckyyou你真幸運(yùn)luck(n.運(yùn)氣)+-y(形容詞后綴)sunbathe/'s?nbe?e/v.沐日光浴;曬太陽(yáng)sun(n.太陽(yáng))+bathe(v.使沐浴)someday將來(lái);有朝一日同義詞:onedaytemperature/'tempr?t??(r)/n.溫度tem·pera·turesnowman/'sn??m?n/n.(pl.snowmen/'sn??men/)雪人snow(n.雪)+man(n.人)heavily/'hev?li/adv.大量地;沉重地heavyadj.大量的;沉重的snowy/'sn??i/adj.下雪的;雪白的snow(n.雪)+-y(形容詞后綴)beachvolleyball沙灘排球high/ha?/adv.&adj.高反義詞:lowadv.&adj.低freezing/'fri:z??/adj.極冷的;冰凍的freezev.凍結(jié);結(jié)冰tourist/'t??r?st/n.旅行者;觀光客tourn.&v.旅游;旅行mount/ma?nt/n.(在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)里僅用于地名)山;山峰cloud/kla?d/n.云;云彩cloudyadj.多云的feellike感覺(jué)像magical/'m?d??kl/adj.魔法的;神奇的magicn.魔術(shù);魔法rock/r?k/n.巖石rest/rest/n.休息;剩余部分restv.放松;休息area/'e?ri?/n.場(chǎng)地;地區(qū)restarea休息區(qū)makeprogress取得進(jìn)展although/?:l'e??/conj.雖然;盡管inhighspirits情緒高漲;興高采烈experience/?k'sp??ri?ns/n.經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗(yàn)v.經(jīng)歷ex·pe·ri·encethrough/θru:/prep.穿過(guò);憑借glad/ɡl?d/adj.高興的同義詞:happyadj.高興的peak/pi:k/n.山頂;頂點(diǎn)grey/ɡre?/(AmEgray/ɡre?/)adj.灰色的becauseof因?yàn)閒og/f?ɡ/n.霧foggyadj.有霧的ground/ɡra?nd/n.地面wet/wet/adj.濕的tiring/'ta??r??/adj.令人疲倦的;累人的tiredadj.疲倦的;疲勞的seem/si:m/v.似乎;好像sunlight/'s?nla?t/n.陽(yáng)光;日光sun(n.太陽(yáng))+light(n.光)atthetop在頂部;在頂端thought/θ?:t/n.想法mountain/'ma?nt?n/n.山;高山moun·tainend/end/n.末尾;結(jié)束attheend最后;在末尾storm/st?:m/n.暴風(fēng)雨;暴風(fēng)雪pour/p?:(r)/v.傾倒;倒出wind/w?nd/n.風(fēng)windyadj.多風(fēng)的;風(fēng)大的shout/?a?t/v.&n.喊叫;呼喚runafter追逐Anna/'?n?/安娜John/d??n/約翰Stockholm/'st?kh??m/斯德哥爾摩(瑞典首都)MountHuangshan黃山BrightPeak光明頂U(kuò)nit7meetup碰頭;相聚同義詞:gettogether相聚museum/mju:'zi:?m/n.博物館exhibition/?eks?'b??n/n.展覽exhibitv.展覽;陳列direction/da?'rek?n;d?'rek?n/n.方向directadj.直接的v.瞄準(zhǔn)terrible/'ter?bl/adj.糟糕的terriblyadv.非常;很trip/tr?p/n.旅行同義詞:journeyn.旅行wastewater/'we?stw?:t?(r)/n.廢水waste(adj.廢棄的)+water(n.水)plant/plɑ:nt/n.工廠plantn.植物v.種植同義詞:factoryn.工廠into/'?ntu:;'?nt?/prep.到…里面;進(jìn)入remove/r?'mu:v/v.移開(kāi);拿走re-(前綴)+move(v.移動(dòng))piece/pi:s/n.片;塊waste/we?st/n.廢棄物v.浪費(fèi)machine/m?'?i:n/n.機(jī)器ma·chinegerm/d??:m/n.微生物;細(xì)菌step/step/n.步驟;腳步stepn.臺(tái)階usedto過(guò)去常常(做)realize/'ri:?la?z/(=realise)v.認(rèn)識(shí)到;實(shí)現(xiàn)inside/??n'sa?d/prep.在……里面adv.在里面反義詞:outsideprep.在……外面adv.在外面goonatrip去旅行同義詞:takeatrip去旅行,goonajourney去旅行process/'pr??ses/n.過(guò)程processn.步驟;流程v.加工;處理theatre/'θ??t?(r)/n.戲院;劇場(chǎng);電影院同義詞:cineman.電影院factory/'f?ktri;'f?kt?ri/n.工廠actor/'?kt?(r)/n.演員actressn.女演員gun/ɡ?n/n.槍tryon試穿along/?'l??/prep.沿著;順著road/r??d/n.道路streetn.街道create/kri'e?t/v.創(chuàng)造creationn.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)建record/r?'k?:d/v.記錄/'rek?:d/n.記錄skill/sk?l/n.技能skilledadj.有技能的;熟練的writedown寫(xiě)下;記下explore/?k'spl?:(r)/v.探索explorern.探險(xiǎn)者;考察者tent/tent/n.帳篷cucumber/'kju:k?mb?(r)/n.黃瓜cu·cum·berfrom...to...從……到……straight/stre?t/adv.直接;立即;筆直地adj.直的fill/f?l/v.裝滿;盛滿反義詞:emptyv.倒空;騰空basket/'bɑ:sk?t/n.籃子;筐teach/ti:t?/v.(taught/t?:t/)教teachern.教師branch/brɑ:nt?/n.分支;樹(shù)枝復(fù)數(shù)形式:branchesleaf/li:f/n.(pl.leaves/li:vz/)樹(shù)葉finally/'fa?n?li/adv.終于final(adj.最終的;最后的)+-ly(副詞后綴)thinkof考慮;想起grain/ɡre?n/n.谷物;谷粒fresh/fre?/adj.新鮮的certainly/'s?:tnli/adv.肯定地certain(adj.確實(shí);肯定)+-ly(副詞后綴)diary/'da??ri/n.日記;日記本diaristn.日記作者entry/'entri/n.(日記的)一則;入口agree/?'ɡri:/v.贊成;同意agreementn.同意agreewith贊成;同意Unit8upon/?'p?n/prep.在……上onceuponatime從前;很久以前bite/ba?t/v.(bit/b?t/)咬;咬傷bitethrough咬穿net/net/n.網(wǎng);網(wǎng)狀物netv.用網(wǎng)捕捉hunter/'h?nt?(r)/n.獵人;搜尋者h(yuǎn)unt(v.打獵)+-er(名詞后綴)promise/'pr?m?s/v.承諾;保證n.承諾;諾言prom·iselongago很久以前war/w?:(r)/n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)neighbour/'ne?b?(r)/n.鄰居neighbourhoodn.街區(qū);城區(qū);某街區(qū)的居民wise/wa?z/adj.明智的;高明的wiselyadv.明智地近義詞:cleveradj.聰明的emperor/'emp?r?(r)/n.皇帝empressn.皇后lie/la?/v.撒謊n.謊話liev.躺;平臥pretend/pr?'tend/v.假裝;偽裝pretendedadj.假裝的official/?'f??l/n.官員;高級(jí)職員officialadj.官方的officen.辦公室silly/'s?li/adj.愚蠢的;傻的近義詞:foolishadj.傻的;愚蠢的decide/d?'sa?d/v.決定decisionn.決定;決策praise/pre?z/v.&n.贊美;表?yè)P(yáng)afraid/?'fre?d/adj.害怕的;擔(dān)心的suddenly/'s?d?nli/adv.突然地;出乎意料sudden(adj.突然的;意外的)+-ly(副詞后綴)atfirst起初;最初truth/tru:θ/n.真相;事實(shí)trulyadv.真正地;確實(shí)地tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話makemoney賺錢true/tru:/adj.符合事實(shí)的;真正的反義詞:falseadj.假的;錯(cuò)的同義詞:realadj.真的hate/he?t/v.不喜歡;厭惡;討厭同義詞:dislikev.不喜歡反義詞:love&likev.喜愛(ài);喜歡getout逃脫;離開(kāi)同義詞:leavev.離開(kāi)king/k??/n.君主;國(guó)王artist/'ɑ:t?st/n.美術(shù)家;藝術(shù)家art(n.藝術(shù))+-ist(名詞后綴)quickly/'kw?kli/adv.快速地;很快quick(adj.快的;迅速的)+-ly(副詞后綴)smile/sma?l/v.微笑n.微笑;笑容allover到處;遍及ugly/'?ɡli/adj.丑陋的;難看的反義詞:beautiful&prettyadj.美麗的;漂亮的duckling/'d?kl??/n.小鴨子real/r??l/adj.真的;真正的reallyadv.真正地laughat嘲笑goaway走開(kāi)search/s?:t?/v.尋找;搜尋searchfor尋找hen/hen/n.母雞對(duì)應(yīng)詞:cockn.公雞hopefully/'h??pf?li/adv.有希望地hopeful(adj.有希望的)+-ly(副詞后綴)purr/p?:(r)/v.(貓愉快時(shí))發(fā)出嗚嗚聲lay/le?/v.(laid/le?d/)下(蛋);放置;擱swan/sw?n/n.天鵝feather/'fee?(r)/n.羽毛tosb'ssurprise出乎某人的意料size/sa?z/n.大小;尺寸dislike/d?s'la?k/v.不喜歡;厭惡n.不喜歡(的事物);反感dis-(否定前綴)+like(v.喜歡)onlyif只有fisherman/'f???m?n/n.(pl.fishermen/'f???m?n/)漁夫fisher(n.漁夫)+man(n.男人)fishing/'f????/n.釣魚(yú);捕魚(yú)fish(n.魚(yú))+-ingcomeout出現(xiàn);盛開(kāi)comeout出版;發(fā)行g(shù)enie/'d?i:ni/n.妖怪;鬼同義詞:monstern.怪物;怪獸die/da?/v.死亡;消失deathn.死亡makeapromise許下諾言someone/'s?mw?n/pron.某人;有人set/set/v.使處于某種狀況;使開(kāi)始set...free釋放rich/r?t?/adj.富有的;富裕的反義詞:pooradj.貧窮的powerful/'pa??fl/adj.強(qiáng)大的;有影響力的power(n.能力)+-ful(形容詞后綴)anyone/'eniw?n/pron.任何人;某個(gè)人insteadof而不是;代替succeedindoingsth成功做成某事himself/h?m'self/pron.他自己;him(pron.他)+self(n.自己)，他本人intheend最后;終究同義短語(yǔ):atlast最后Hans/h?nz/Christian/'kr?st??n/Andersen/'?nd?s?n/漢斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生VocabularyA-Z注：依據(jù)《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）》，本詞表中的重點(diǎn)詞匯用粗體顯示。Unit1lion/'la??n/n.獅子tiger/'ta?ɡ?(r)/n.老虎monkey/'m??ki/n.猴子should/??d;??d/modalv.應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)cool/ku:l/adj.妙極的;酷的lovely/'l?vli/adj.優(yōu)美的;迷人的cold/k??ld/adj.寒冷的stand/st?nd/v.站立close/kl??s/adj.緊挨著;靠近adj.親密的;接近的warm/w?:m/adj.溫暖的;暖和的sea/si:/n.海;海洋look/l?k/n.看;瞧;(pl.looks/l?ks/)相貌;容貌mouse/ma?s/n.(pl.mice/ma?s/)老鼠bear/be?(r)/n.熊v.承受;容忍tail/te?l/n.尾巴elephant/'el?f?nt/n.象strong/str??/adj.強(qiáng)壯的;強(qiáng)健的ear/??(r)/n.耳朵heavy/'hevi/adj.重的;沉的water/'w?:t?(r)/n.水cut/k?t/n.砍;切down/da?n/adv.下;向下safe/se?f/adj.安全的Unit2late/le?t/adj.遲到的;晚的phone/f??n/n.電話hand/h?nd/n.手must/m?st;m?st/modalv.必須pen/pen/n.鋼筆fruit/fru:t/n.水果bring/br??/v.帶來(lái)turn/t?:n/v.轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)off/?f/adv.離開(kāi);(切)斷;(停)止jump/d??mp/v.跳car/kɑ:(r)/n.小汽車cinema/'s?n?m?/n.電影院hospital/'h?sp?tl/n.醫(yī)院hurry/'h?ri/v.&n.匆忙show/???/v.表明;展示n.演出world/w?:ld/n.世界clothes/kl??ez/n.衣服TV/?ti:?vi:/n.(=television/?tel?v??n/)電視never/'nev?(r)/adv.從不;永不Unit3over/'??v?(r)/adv.在另一邊prep.在……上方;超過(guò)near/n??(r)/prep.在……附近adv.在近處air/e?(r)/n.空氣evening/'i:vn?