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2025年上??茖W(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、()he()Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我和他都不是醫(yī)生?!眓either…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。
2、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit().(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(g)entleB、or(g)aniseC、fin(g)erD、(g)reatly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
4、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填()。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。best意為“最好的”;first意為“第一”;last意為“最后的”;latest意為“最近的;最新的”。此處指書本未出版,所以是第一批讀者。故選B。
5、Whenyouareintrouble,it'sbetterto()·(1分)A、keepyourcoolB、getnervousC、keepsadD、keepcrying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“當(dāng)你有麻煩時(shí),保持冷靜較好。”keepone'scool意為“保持冷靜”。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintrouble”可知遇到麻煩時(shí),最好是保持冷靜。故選A。
6、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“那個(gè)老太太去世兩周了,她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?!眃ie為短暫性動(dòng)詞,在完成時(shí)中跟一段時(shí)間狀語fortwoweeks連用時(shí),要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞bedead;death為名詞,形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。
7、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()
(1分)A、thinB、themC、otherD、without正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析thin的th發(fā)音[θ]。其余th發(fā)音[e]
8、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?
(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析takeawalkdown去散散步,翻譯:我們倆去花園散散步怎么樣
9、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“多么令人興奮的消息啊,我非常興奮!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B。
10、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.
11、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意:我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時(shí),定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關(guān)系代詞。故選A。點(diǎn)睛:考查定語從句一要看先行詞,而要看從句的成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時(shí)候比較特殊,要特殊對待。
12、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
本題考查定語從句,先行詞theplace在后句中擔(dān)當(dāng)visited的賓語,故選擇關(guān)系代詞that替代,引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句
13、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析杯子里沒有一點(diǎn)牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。考點(diǎn):考查不定代詞。
14、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
15、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but()knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“機(jī)器人展將要在七月舉行,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。”根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but可知,只知道在七月份,但是沒人知道是哪一天。故選A。
16、Shemaycomewithus()shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果她及時(shí)到,她可以和我們一起去?!眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句一般是一般將來時(shí)、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。
17、—IboughtanewPCyesterday.—Oh,______
(1分)A、howdoyoulikeit?B、thankyousomuch.C、whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?D、Ireallyhavenoidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景對話。句意:——昨天我買了一臺(tái)新的電腦?!?,你覺得它怎么樣?howdoyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣?thankyousomuch.非常感謝。whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?為什么好人身上總是發(fā)生壞的事情?IreallyhavenoideA我真的不知道。A項(xiàng)符合情境。
18、—Mike,()quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意為:“------Mike,請?jiān)趫D書館保持安靜!這是規(guī)矩。-----好的,我知道了?!逼硎咕湟脛?dòng)詞原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句,且表示肯定意義。故選A。
19、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(2)選()(1分)A、Australia
B、America
C、England
D、China正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.
—OK.Iwill,Mom.
(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——親愛的,外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克?!玫模視?huì)的,媽媽。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。puton穿上;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket,可知,外面很冷,所以要穿上保暖的夾克,故空格處填puton。故選A。
21、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof()inthewholeschool.(1分)A、makeaspeechB、makingaspeechC、makesaspeechD、madeaspeech正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為:“Simon很自信,他不害怕在全校做演講?!眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”,介詞of后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用ing形式,makeaspeech意為“做演講”。故選B。
22、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.
(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查動(dòng)詞。句中adjustto為適應(yīng)之意。句意:她將不得不使自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。
23、There()alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.(1分)A、areB、isC、hasbeenbeD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
24、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析listened是過去式可知,smile也應(yīng)該用過去式smiled。
25、
Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包。考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋,應(yīng)用不定冠詞來修飾,且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;故答案選B。
26、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)選()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""
(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:這件事提醒我,盡管有一些小抱怨,我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……;Bintermsof從……角度看;Cincaseof萬一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在對立關(guān)系,本句意在表示,盡管生活中有些微不如意之處,但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項(xiàng)。
28、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿
29、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.
(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者
30、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第17空填()。(1分)A、lonelyB、aloneC、togetherD、aswell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)地”;alone意為“單獨(dú)地”;together意為“一起”;aswell意為“也”。根據(jù)下文的“Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour”可知,此處指他繼續(xù)一個(gè)人挖。故選B。
31、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.
(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外,蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。ABesides此外,另外;BHowever但是;CTherefore因此;DOtherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知,洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開。而且,它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。并列關(guān)系"""
32、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填()。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”。得知你是外國人,為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難,他們會(huì)幫助你。故選B。
33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
34、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,后面like用原型,所以選B
35、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyou
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