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2025年北京網(wǎng)絡職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.
(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我喜歡打羽毛球。當我手里拿著球拍跑步時,我什么都不擔心??疾閺秃喜欢ù~。something某件事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)“Idon’tworryabout”可知,不擔心任何事情,否定句應用anything,故選B。
2、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(2)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B意為“高興的,開心的”。孩子們聽到這個好消息非常高興
4、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,()I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我認為咖啡豆是巴西產(chǎn)的,不過我不太確定?!眛hough意為“即使;不過”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用though。故選C。
5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析drown和ground中的發(fā)音均為/a?/。
6、--Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?--Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreat
fun!
(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--親愛的,去海灘度假怎么樣?--太棒了.想象一下,在陽光下我們躺著海灘上,欣賞音樂.肯定非常有趣.Pretend假裝;Promise許諾,允諾;Mention提及,說起;Imagine想象,猜想.根據(jù)whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation,可知還沒有去海灘,所以應該是想象一下在海灘的情形.Imagine想象,猜想.故選D
7、Mumpromisedthatshe()anewcomputerformeifIlearntcomputerprogramming.(1分)A、buysB、willbuyC、boughtD、wouldbuy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去將來時。句意為:“媽媽答應如果我學會了電腦編程,她會給我買一臺新電腦?!辟e語從句中,主句為一般過去時,從句也應用相應的過去時態(tài),所以排除A和B;if引導的條件狀語從句,從句用的是一般過去時,所以主句應用過去將來時。故選D。
8、()summernights,weoftengotosleep()thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開著窗戶睡覺。”“在夏天的晚上”介詞用on;with的復合結構“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。
9、Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comeonD、comedown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.知識點:動詞/動詞語法A、發(fā)生;B、回來;C、進來;D、下來。
10、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,()NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、________sisterasks________togotoschoolwith________.
(1分)A、My;I;sheB、My;me;herC、I;my;sheD、I;me;her正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析人稱代詞的使用,句意:我妹妹問我,是否和她一起去學校。
12、Thegoodnews()herfeel().(1分)A、make;excitedB、makes;excitedC、makes;excitingD、make;exciting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析第一空:主語news為不可數(shù)名詞,故用動詞單三形式。第二空:此處形容人的感受,故用-ed形容詞。
13、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you().You()cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain.
(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A便宜;B更快;C更好;D更容易。此句:乘飛機去旅行比乘火車去旅行會()根據(jù)此題,說明的是乘飛機比火車的優(yōu)勢,就是快
15、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”;hard意為“努力地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”;happily意為“高興地”。此處指父親掙錢很辛苦。故選B。
16、Tomatenothingthismorning._____
(1分)A、NorKatedidB、SodidKateC、SoKatedidD、NeitherdidKate正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Neither:表示兩者都不。句意:湯姆今天早上什么也沒吃,凱特也沒吃
17、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D
18、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析當他看到地上有張票時,他停下來撿了起來。stoptodosth停下來做某事(停下來去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。
19、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常與完成時連用。Bytheendof+表示將來的時間,句子--般用將來完成時,由句子的時間狀語bytheendofthisweek可知,此句應用將來完成時,故此題應選C
20、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.
(1分)A、smartphones
B、computersC、cars
D、telephones
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(2)選()(1分)A、day
B、year
C、hour
D、week正確答案選項:參考答案:A
22、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
the
University
of
Tokyo
is
taking
measures
to
make
itself
keep
up
with
the
timesB、
the
position
of
universities
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
daily
lifeC、
people
will
value
universities
in
the
futureD、
the
standards
of
universities
are
becoming
more
and
more
strict正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、()!Saidtheteacherangrily.(1分)A、ShutdownB、ShutoutC、ShutinD、Shutup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“閉嘴!老師生氣地說?!眘hutup意為“閉嘴”。根據(jù)“Saidtheteacherangrily.”可知是讓學生閉嘴。故選D。
24、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹木盛開的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項。
25、Whetherheagreeswithusornot()mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(8)選()(1分)A、saw
B、caught
C、lost
D、invited正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.(1分)A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句。狀語從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動詞短語leavethings。句意:你應該制定一個規(guī)則,把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。
28、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild,____parentsaredead是定語從句,故用whose來引導,故選C項。
29、Youngchildrenareinterestedin__________computergames.
(1分)A、toplayB、playingC、playedD、plays正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析小孩對電腦游戲很感興趣。beinterestedindoingsth對……感興趣
30、TheGreens()toFloridaforholidaynextweek.(1分)A、willbegoneB、havegoneC、aregoingD、isgoing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
31、()hardworkitis!And()shouldIdotocompleteitwell?(1分)A、Whata;howB、What;whatC、How;whatD、What;how正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句和特殊疑問詞。句意為:“多么辛苦的工作!我應該做什么來好好完成它?”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時,常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。work為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用what來感嘆;第二個空格處缺賓語,what作do的賓語。故選B。
32、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.
(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查賓語從句關系詞,that后跟陳述句,無意義,在從句中不擔任任何成分,if是否,后接一般疑問句,根據(jù)題意,我不懷疑她能做好,但是我懷疑她是否愿意去做.前半句從句部分為陳述句,后半句從句部分為一般疑問句,用作陳述語序."
33、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheN
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