河南省統(tǒng)考卷-【名師研究】2023年中考英語沖刺押題卷(原卷版+解析)

【名師研究】2023年中考英語沖刺押題卷河南省統(tǒng)考卷注意事項：本試卷共頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上的注意事項的要求直接把答案寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的答案無效。聽力部分(20分）聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inastore. B．Onaplayground. C．Inalibrary.2．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Passengeranddriver. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Teacherandstudent.3．WhodroveJacktoschooltoday?A．Hissister. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.4．Whowantstobeadoctorinthefuture?A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Jane’ssister.5．Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白侯有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個維護小題。6．Whatisthemachineusedfor?A．Makingdumplings. B．Cuttingwatermelons. C．Peelingpotatoes.7．Wherewasthemachinemade?A．InShenzhen. B．InShantou. C．InSuzhou.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8．Where’sJasonprobably?A．Inthebedroom. B．Inthebathroom. C．Intheclassroom.9．Howwillthegirlgotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10．WhatsubjectdoesThomasthinkisthemostdifficult?A．Geography. B．Math. C．Physics.11．WhatsportdoesThomaslikeplayingbest?A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Football.12．WhatcanweknowaboutThomas?A．Heisatallboy. B．Heisveryserious. C．Heistheoldestchildinthefamily.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題?13．WhatcolorisJohn’sT-shirt?A．Pink. B．Blue. C．White.14．When’sAlan’sbirthday?A．OnTuesday. B．OnThursday. C．OnSaturday.15．Where’stheclothesstore?A．Behindthebank. B．Acrossfromthepolicestation. C．Betweenthebankandpolicestation.第三節(jié)16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A．

B．C．

D．

E.________________________________________筆試部分（100分）閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-dayYangzhouColorfulGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSlimWestLake,DamingTempleandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.TourPrice:￥690

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Transportation:Bus4-dayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcancomeherebytrain.Andyoucanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!Tourprice:1person2persons3-5persons6-9persons￥699/person￥599/person￥550/person￥530/personCallusat800-810-6288.8-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThamesandvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.YoucanenjoythedeliciousfoodontheflighttoLondon.TourPrice:1person2-5persons6-9persons￥14,800/person￥13,800/person￥11,800/personCallusat800-830-7228.HowlongwilltheYangzhouGroupTourlast?A．Threedays. B．Fourdays. C．Twodays. D．Eightdays.18．Mrs.Liplanstotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwiththreesons.Howmuchwilltheypay?A．￥2,200. B．￥1,650. C．￥1,100. D．￥2,676.19．Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7228 D．800-850-828820．WhatcanyoueatifyouvisitYangzhou?A．Frenchfood. B．Fish. C．Huaiyangfood. D．Friedchicken.21．HowcanyougettoLondon?A．Byplane. B．Bybus. C．Bytrain. D．Byboat.B①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!AccordingtoaUSreportofmorethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.③SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworksanddevices(設備),CNNreported.④Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingstill,whicharenecessaryforacademic(學術的)andlifelongsuccess,”saidJennaLyle,asecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.⑤However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredrafting(起草)policiesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.22．Thewriteruses“thecatstory”asanexampleto________.A．introduceabedtimebookB．tellwhatChatGPTcandoforanimalsC．showhowChatGPTlearnsaboutspaceD．showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcando23．Paragraph②ismainlyabout________.A．thehistoryofChatGPTB．thedisadvantagesofChatGPTC．whatChatGPTcanhelppeopledoD．whatpeoplethinkofChatGPT24．SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPTbecause________.A．ittakestheplaceofteachersB．itseldomprovidescorrectinformationC．ittakesupmostofthedistrict’snetworksD．studentsmayuseittocheatonhomework25．WhatdoesJennaLylethinkofChatGPT?A．Itmightofferthewronginformation.B．ItissofarthesmartestAIchatbottool.C．Itisnotgoodfordevelopingstudents’minds.D．Itisnecessaryforacademicandlifelongsuccess.26．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThefutureofeducationB．Whatcanrobotsbringus?C．Willteachersbereplacedbyrobots?D．Agoodstudytoolorawaytocheat?COnedaylastJanuary,15ofmystudentspreparedtolocktheirsmartphonesinaboxandstopallInternetuseforthenexttwoweeks.ThismarkedthestartofacourseItaught.Duringtherestoftheschoolyear,Iteachhighschoolchemistry,butthismini-coursegavemystudentsandmeachancetostudytheroleoftechnologyinourlives.Overthenextfewdays,moststudentsfeltanxious.Withouttheirphones,theyweren’tsurewhattodowhentherewasnothingtodo.That’swhenithitme:Ilongfor（渴望）thekindoftimealonewithmythoughtsthatmystudentsfeared.IusethesemomentstoreplayadifficultconversationuntilIknowwhereitwentwrong,imaginemyselflivinginanothercountry,andconsiderhowIwillfeelwhenmyparentspassaway.Ilookatapersonsittingnearbyandinventthestoryofherlife.Asweclosedinonthefinaldaysofthecourse,Inoticedallthekidschangedalot.Theywerenolongeranxiousandbegantotalkaboutthebeautyoftimeslowingdown.Theywentforwalks,createdmusic,andplayedgameswithyoungersistersandbrothers.Theyexperiencedlifeinthemoment.Onthelastday,whenIreturnedthephones,Iexpectedthekidstoturnontheirphonesimmediatelyandgostraighttosocialmedia.Instead,manyofthemlefttheclassroomwithscreensstilldark,sayingtheywantedtoseehowlongtheycouldwait.IknowthepullofsmartphonesandtheInternetisstrong,butI’mhopingtheshortbreakfromsocialmediahasshownmystudentsthattheyhaveachoiceinwhattodointheirdowntime,whilethey’rewaitinginlineforcoffeeorwalkinghome.Ihopetheyusethevaluablechancetodaydream.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。27．Whydidthe15studentslocktheirsmartphonesinabox?A．Becausetheyaregoingtohavethewriter’schemistryclass.B．Becausetheydecidedtoworkerharderfortherestoftheschoolyear.C．BecausetheyaregoingtostayawayfromtheInternetfortwoweeks.D．Becausetheywillstopusingmoderntechnologiesfortheschoolyear.28．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Thestudentswillneverusethesmartphonesagain.B．Thewriterinventedastoryforherstudents.C．Thewriterhadadifficultconversationwithhisstudents.D．Thestudentsbegantoenjoytheirtimeofslowingdown.29．Whathappenedwhenthephoneswerereturnedtothestudents?A．Manystudentsdecidetowaitformoretimeinsteadofturningontheirphones.B．Allthestudentsfeltexcitedandwentbacktothesocialmediaatonce.C．Moststudentsdidn’twanttostayawayfromtheirphonesanymore.D．Nostudentshopetohavethewriter’smini-coursenextschoolyear.30．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B． C． D．31．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Stayawayfromsmartphonesandenjoythelife.B．Whattodointhedowntime.C．Theimportantrolesmartphonesplayinourlives.D．Findsomethingtodowhenyouaredaydreaming.DManypeoplearoundtheworldhaveheardoftheGreatWallofChina,butnotmanyofthemknowabouttheGrandCanal,ortheJing-HangGrandCanal.ThisfamouswaterwayisknowninChinaasDaYunhe.TheGrandCanalistheearliestandlongestman-madecanalintheworld.Itwasfirstbuiltin486BCandhasahistoryofmorethan2,500years.TheGrandCanalrunsfromBeijinginthenorthtoHangzhouinthesouth.Itisabout1,800kmlong.Infact,itisnotariver,butasystemofcanalsandriverslinked（連接）together.Itservesasoneofthegreatestwaterwaysinhumanhistory.Inearlytimes,peopleusedittotransport（運輸）food.Inaddition,ithasalsoplayedanimportantroleinlinkingthesouthandthenorthofChinaovertheages.Today,theGrandCanalisstillanimportantpartofthetransportsysteminChina.Thousandsofboatsuseiteverydaytotransportdifferentkindsofgoods.Thecanalisalsousedtobringwaterfromthesouthtothenorth,wherethereisalackofwater.TheGrandCanalshowsthewisdomandhardworkofancientChinesepeople.Ifpossible,youcangoonaboattripalongsomeoftheoldestpartsofthecanaltoenjoyitsbeauty.32．HowlongistheGrandCanal?A．About486kmlong. B．About1,800kmlong.C．About2,500kmlong. D．About5,000kmlong.33．TheGrandCanalwasusedto______inearlytimes.A．gosightseeing B．improveenvironmentC．transportfood D．linkChinaandforeigncountries34．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ack”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”inChinese.A．泛濫 B．缺乏 C．資源 D．源頭35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheGrandCanalisthelongestman-madecanalinChina.B．TheGrandCanalbringswaterfromthewesttotheeastofChina.C．TheGrandCanalplayedanimportantroleonlyinancientChina.D．TheGrandCanalservesasthegreatestwaterwayinhumanhistory.36．TheGrandCanalisagreatexampleof______.A．thelargepopulationofChina B．thekindnessofChinesepeopleC．thenaturaltransportsysteminChina D．thecreativityofancientChinesepeople三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。InAugustthisyear,largewildfiresbrokeoutandspreadinChongqing.Thelocalgovernment____37____volunteerswithcertainskillsandexperience,suchaschainsawoperation(鏈鋸操作)tojoininthefirefighting.Chainsawsareusedtocreatefirebarriers(防火屏障).“IwasgladIcould____38____,”saidFrancisStonier,aforeignteacheratSouthwestUniversity.Hesaidheusedtocuttreesaroundhisyardandneighborhoodandthathehad____39____manytimesintheUSA．Forexample,hehelpedbuildhousesforhomelesspeopleafterbigstorms.Stonier____40____atranslator—50-year-oldHeWu,alsoateacherathisuniversity,tofightfireswithhim.OneTuesday,agroupofsixuniversity____41____,includingStonierandHe,wenttothevolunteervenue(活動場地).StonierandHewereaskedtoworkinonechainsawgroup.“Stonierwas____42____.Hecheckedeachchainsaw____43____,”saidHe.“IwashappyIcouldfightsidebysidewithothervolunteersandthelocalpeople.Itwasanunforgettable____44____,”Stoniersaid.Thanks____45____theeffortsoffireworkers,aswellasthevolunteersandthelocalpeople,thelargewildfireswere_____46_____putout.“Itwas_____47_____toseesomanypeoplehelpintheextreme(極度的)heat,”Stoniersaid.“Alargenumberoflocalscametohelp.Somestoppeddoing_____48_____ownjobsandcametotransportmaterialsandpeopleupanddownthemountains,_____49_____gavetheirtimetoprepareandservemealsorhelporganize.”“It’sbeenareallyhotsummerthisyear._____50_____exceptthat,I’menjoyingmylifehere.Chongqingisagoodplace,andthelocalpeoplearefriendly.IloveChongqing,andI’m_____51_____tolivehereforthenextfewyears,”headded.37．A．passedby B．calledup C．talkedback D．lookedafter38．A．help B．compete C．a(chǎn)ccept D．decide39．A．won B．traveled C．volunteered D．felt40．A．forgot B．found C．missed D．changed41．A．scientists B．engineers C．teachers D．doctors42．A．responsible B．funny C．smart D．lucky43．A．careless B．carelessly C．careful D．carefully44．A．performance B．program C．experience D．exchange45．A．for B．of C．to D．by46．A．certainly B．probably C．suddenly D．finally47．A．dangerous B．great C．easy D．impossible48．A．theirs B．our C．their D．his49．A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others50．A．If B．Until C．Or D．But51．A．questioning B．planning C．a(chǎn)voiding D．hurrying語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。able;although;break;expect;fair;hope;million;popular;support;wiseAshortfilmcalledHowErjiuCuredMyMentalFrictionafterBeingBackintheVillageforThreeDays《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神內(nèi)耗》becameoneofthe___52___videosinChina.Ittellsastoryofa(n)___53___man.Hisnephew,Mr.Tang,madethefilmduringathree-dayvisittoErjiu’shome.Erjiuusedtobethebrightestkidinschool,healwaysgottopgrades.However,an___54___illnesschangedhislife.Hehadahighfeverandhecouldn’twalkfromthenon.Feelingupsetand___55___hedidn’treturntoschool.Afterareallyhardtime,Erjiustartedanewlife.Helearnedcarpentry(木工手藝)andusedtheskill___56___himselfandhisfamily.Erjiuisnowafull-timecarerforhismotherandahandyman(勤雜工)inthevillage.Heisalwaysreadytohelpvillagersrepair___57___thingssuchastables,radios,doorlocks,ortoysforchildren.___58___thereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway,Erjiusaidheneverfeltsorryforhimself.Hefoundasentenceinabookmanyyearsago:“Bedetermined(決心)andnotafraidofsacrifice(犧牲)toovercomealldifficultiesandwinthefinalsuccess.”Erjiu’sspirittouchedmanypeople.Hefaceddifficultieswithpositiveattitude(態(tài)度),hesolvedproblemswithhis___59___.Henevercomplained(抱怨)the___60___.Thestoryencouraged____61____ofpeopleforitsdescriptionofhowtodealwithdifficultiesinlife.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。HiSam,Haveyouseenthenewscience-fictionfilm,Rocket?Iwasreallyinterestedinseeingitbecauseitwasbased____62____thebookcalledSpacemen,whichis____63____ofmyfavoritenovels.Tobehonest,Ialwaysfind____64____difficultwhensomethingthatI’vereadisturnedintoafilm,becauseit’sneverthesame____65____Iimagined!ButthistimeIwasn’treallydisappointed—theactingwasgreat,andthemaincharacterswereverysimilartothosetheauthordescribedinthenovel.Iknowyoulovesciencefiction,soI’mlookingforwardtohearing____66____youthinkofthefilm!Letmeknow!Gary補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Hi,Bill.Youlooktired.Didn’tyousleepwelllastnight?B:Notreally.____67____Itisreallyabigeventheldeveryfouryears.A:WhereistheWorldCupheldthisyear?B:____68____A:I’mafraidourplayersfromEnglandhavetofaceanewchallenge—thehotweather.B:Don’tworry.Footballisournationalsport.____69____A:Anyway,thefinalexamisontheway.____70____B:Iknow.____71____Idon’twanttomissit.A:RonaldoandMessiwillalwaysbeourheroes.We’llneversaygoodbyetothem.A．ButtheQatar2022maybethelastWorldCupforsomefamousstars.B．Maybeyoushouldn’tspendtoomuchtimewatchingthegames.C．InQatar,adesertcountryintheMiddleEast.D．Ibelieveourplayerswillgetusedtothehightemperatures.E．IstayedupwatchingafootballgameoftheFIFAWorldCup.五、書面表達（20分）72．生活中充滿壓力，學會減壓無異于守護心靈。中考在即，作為一名考生你會如何舒緩壓力呢？請以“Ireducemypressureby______”為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，談談你選擇何種方式減壓，選擇該種方式的理由以及具體做法。注意：1.書寫規(guī)范，表達連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地區(qū)、學校及姓名；3.如果文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【名師研究】2023年中考英語沖刺押題卷河南省統(tǒng)考卷注意事項：本試卷共頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上的注意事項的要求直接把答案寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的答案無效。聽力部分(20分）聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inastore. B．Onaplayground. C．Inalibrary.【答案】A【原文】M:Welcometoourstore!Thereisabigsalehere.W:Oh!Thisbikeisonly150yuan.It’ssocheap!2．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Passengeranddriver. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Teacherandstudent.【答案】B【原文】W:Isthereanythingserious,Dr.Jones?I’mstillfeelingterrible.M:No.Justtakethemedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbebettersoon.3．WhodroveJacktoschooltoday?A．Hissister. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.【答案】B【原文】W:Howdoyouusuallygettoschool,Jack?M:Iusuallytakethebuswithmysister.Buttodaymydaddroveustoschool.4．Whowantstobeadoctorinthefuture?A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Jane’ssister.【答案】B【原文】M:Hi,Jane!Iwanttobeasinger.What’syourplanforyourfuturejob?W:Hi,Jack.Myparentswantmetobeateacher,butIthinkI’mgoingtoworkasadoctorinabighospital.5．Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】M:I’llwaitforyouatthebottomofthehill.Enjoyyourclimbing!W:Seeyouthen,Grandpa.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白侯有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個維護小題。6．Whatisthemachineusedfor?A．Makingdumplings. B．Cuttingwatermelons. C．Peelingpotatoes.7．Wherewasthemachinemade?A．InShenzhen. B．InShantou. C．InSuzhou.【答案】6．B

7．C【原文】W:Look!Igotanewmachine.Itisusedforcuttingwatermelons.M:Wheredidyoubuyit?W:IboughtitinasupermarketinShenzhenwhenItraveledtherelastmonth.M:Doyouknowwhereitwasmade?W:Letmehavealook.Oh,itwasmadeinSuzhou.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8．Where’sJasonprobably?A．Inthebedroom. B．Inthebathroom. C．Intheclassroom.9．Howwillthegirlgotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.【答案】8．B

9．C【原文】W:Hey,Frank.Areyoutakingashowerinthebathroom?Hurryup!I’llbelateforschool.M:Oh.I’mnotFrank.I’mJason.W:WhereisFrank?Hesaidhewoulddrivemetoschool.M:Iguessheshouldbelookingforthekeytohiscar.Hisbedroomisalwaysinamess.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10．WhatsubjectdoesThomasthinkisthemostdifficult?A．Geography. B．Math. C．Physics.11．WhatsportdoesThomaslikeplayingbest?A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Football.12．WhatcanweknowaboutThomas?A．Heisatallboy. B．Heisveryserious. C．Heistheoldestchildinthefamily.【答案】10．B

11．A

12．A【原文】I’mThomas.IliveinThailandwithmyparentsandsisters.I’mtheyoungestinmyfamily.Igotoaniceschoolnottoofarfromourhome.Myfavoritesubjectisgeography,probablybecauseit’stheeasiest.Themostdifficultsubjectismath.Ilovedoingsports,especiallybasketball.I’mthetallestontheschoolteam.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題?13．WhatcolorisJohn’sT-shirt?A．Pink. B．Blue. C．White.14．When’sAlan’sbirthday?A．OnTuesday. B．OnThursday. C．OnSaturday.15．Where’stheclothesstore?A．Behindthebank. B．Acrossfromthepolicestation. C．Betweenthebankandpolicestation.【答案】13．A

14．B

15．C【原文】W:Hey,John!YoulookverycoolinthispinkT-shirt.M:Thankyou.MyauntGraceboughtitforme.W:IwanttobuyoneformybrotherAlanbutIcan’taffordit.HisbirthdayisonThursday.M:Whydon’twebuyaT-shirttogetherforAlan?W:Thatsoundsgood.WheredidyourauntgetthisT-shirt?M:InLongClothesStore.It’sbetweenthebankandthepolicestationonZigZagStreet.W:It’snotfarfromhere.Let’sjustwalkthere.第三節(jié)16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A．

B．C．

D．

E.________________________________________【答案】

D

C

B

A

E【原文】Inordertokeepthetrafficinorderandkeeppeoplesafe,everyoneshouldfollowtrafficrules.Whenyouwalk,youaresupposedtogoonthesidewalks.Alwaysbecarefulandwatchthetrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroad.Neverrunaredlight,whichisextremelydangerous!Ifyourideamotorbike,remembertowearyourhelmet.Ifyoudrive,youmustalwayswearyourseatbeltandslowdownatthecrossroads.Drunkdrivingisneverallowed.Whenmanypassengersarewaitingforthebusorsubway,pleasejointhelineandwaitforyourturn.It’srudetopushothersorcutinline.Onlywheneverybodyisawareoftheimportanceoftrafficsafetywillweleadabetterandsaferlife.筆試部分（100分）閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-dayYangzhouColorfulGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSlimWestLake,DamingTempleandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.TourPrice:￥690

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Transportation:Bus4-dayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcancomeherebytrain.Andyoucanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!Tourprice:1person2persons3-5persons6-9persons￥699/person￥599/person￥550/person￥530/personCallusat800-810-6288.8-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThamesandvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.YoucanenjoythedeliciousfoodontheflighttoLondon.TourPrice:1person2-5persons6-9persons￥14,800/person￥13,800/person￥11,800/personCallusat800-830-7228.HowlongwilltheYangzhouGroupTourlast?A．Threedays. B．Fourdays. C．Twodays. D．Eightdays.18．Mrs.Liplanstotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwiththreesons.Howmuchwilltheypay?A．￥2,200. B．￥1,650. C．￥1,100. D．￥2,676.19．Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7228 D．800-850-828820．WhatcanyoueatifyouvisitYangzhou?A．Frenchfood. B．Fish. C．Huaiyangfood. D．Friedchicken.21．HowcanyougettoLondon?A．Byplane. B．Bybus. C．Bytrain. D．Byboat.【短文大意】本文是一家旅行社的廣告，提供了三條可選擇的旅行線路?！敬鸢附馕觥?7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2-dayYangzhouColorfulGroupTour”可知，揚州組團旅游為期2天。故選C。18．推理判斷題。李太太和她三個兒子總共4人，根據(jù)“4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour”中的表格可知，每人需支付550元，那么4個人共計2200元。故選A。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8-DayLondonPrivateTour…Callusat800-830-7228.”可知，如果你想?yún)⒓觽惗厮饺擞?，撥打電?00-830-7228。故選C。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.”可知，去揚州旅行可以吃淮揚食物。故選C。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanenjoythedeliciousfoodontheflighttoLondon.”可知，在去倫敦的飛機上可以吃到美味的食物，所以是乘飛機去倫敦。故選A。B①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!AccordingtoaUSreportofmorethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.③SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworksanddevices(設備),CNNreported.④Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingstill,whicharenecessaryforacademic(學術的)andlifelongsuccess,”saidJennaLyle,asecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.⑤However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredrafting(起草)policiesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.22．Thewriteruses“thecatstory”asanexampleto________.A．introduceabedtimebookB．tellwhatChatGPTcandoforanimalsC．showhowChatGPTlearnsaboutspaceD．showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcando23．Paragraph②ismainlyabout________.A．thehistoryofChatGPTB．thedisadvantagesofChatGPTC．whatChatGPTcanhelppeopledoD．whatpeoplethinkofChatGPT24．SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPTbecause________.A．ittakestheplaceofteachersB．itseldomprovidescorrectinformationC．ittakesupmostofthedistrict’snetworksD．studentsmayuseittocheatonhomework25．WhatdoesJennaLylethinkofChatGPT?A．Itmightofferthewronginformation.B．ItissofarthesmartestAIchatbottool.C．Itisnotgoodfordevelopingstudents’minds.D．Itisnecessaryforacademicandlifelongsuccess.26．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThefutureofeducationB．Whatcanrobotsbringus?C．Willteachersbereplacedbyrobots?D．Agoodstudytoolorawaytocheat?【短文大意】本文主要介紹了ChatGPT這個機器人作家是一個好的學習工具，但是也有人認為這會幫助學生們作弊?！敬鸢附馕觥?2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.”以及“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind”可知作者以“貓的故事”為例，說明ChatGPT可以做一些創(chuàng)造性的工作。故選D。23．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson”以及“morethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.”可知本段介紹了ChatGPT可以幫助人們做什么。故選C。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhome