期末模擬卷01(原卷版+解析)-【查漏補(bǔ)缺】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末必考題型過(guò)關(guān)(牛津譯林版)

期末滿(mǎn)分模擬卷01（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Beijing,________capitalofChina,has________longhistory.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a D．a(chǎn)n;a2．—Thehandbagisverynice.Isit________?—Yes,butI’llgiveittomysisteras________birthdaypresent.A．your;her B．you;her C．yours;hers D．yours;her3．John________playscomputergames.Hethinksitisbadforhiseyes.A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．sometimes4．Inthetalentshow,IperformedwellandAnndideven________.A．well B．better C．more D．worse5．Howareyou________yourtouristguide?A．geton B．getonwith C．gettingonwith D．gettingon6．—It’ssocloudy,isn’tit?—Yes,Ithinkit________.________badweather!A．rain;How B．israining;Howa C．isgoingtorain;What D．willrain;Whata7．Tomwillvisitourfarm_____twoweeks.A．in B．during C．before D．later8．—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins．_______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need9．IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A．take B．buy C．bring D．sell10．—________Lily________Lucyisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.—I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopetheybothcangowithme.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso11．TheKings________toHongKongthedayaftertomorrow.A．a(chǎn)reflying B．isgoingtofly C．fly D．flies12．We________asportsmeetingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.A．have B．don’thave C．willhave D．won’thave13．—________thePalaceMuseumlike?

—It’sagoodplace________China’shistory.A．What’s;learningabout B．Howis;learningaboutC．Whatdoes;tolearnabout D．What’s;tolearnabout14．Onweekends,LiHongalwaysplayscomputergames________itisverylateatnight.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．before15．Allthestudentslookforwardto________onaschooltripandtheyallthinkShanghaiDisneylandisthebestplace________.A．go;togo B．going;togo C．go;going D．going;going二、完形填空Lifecanbedifficultwhenyouaredifferent.Beingblind,deafandunabletowalkissomethingmostpeoplecan’t___16___.Butmanypeoplehavetofacethechallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.BecauseIcan’tusemyarmsorlegseasily,simple（簡(jiǎn)單的）thingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingthedoorsorcarryingthingshave___17___beendifficultforme.Onedaylastyear,afriendof___18___saidthatshewouldliketohelpmeout.Shesaidshewouldtalktoagroupcalled“AnimalHelpers”toseeifIcouldgetaspeciallytraineddogthere.Shethoughtthedogmight___19___.Aftersixmonthsof___20___withadogat“AnimalHelpers“,Iwasabletobringhimhomeatlast.Ifeelveryluckytohaveit,___21___IcallitLucky.LuckyissohelpfulthatIfindlifeismore___22___whenheiswithme.Itcanunderstanddifferentinstructions.Forexample,Isay“Lucky!___23___memybook!”andhedoesitatonce.Itcaneven___24___meinmyeverydaylife.IwillalwaysloveLuckyandIreallythank“AnimalHelpers”formakingmylife____25____.16．A．forget B．remain C．a(chǎn)pologize D．imagine17．A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．hardly D．never18．A．me B．mine C．her D．herself19．A．makemeupset B．cheermeup C．letmedown D．makemeenergetic20．A．talking B．training C．meeting D．mixing21．A．so B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough22．A．patient B．major C．possible D．comfortable23．A．Pay B．Reach C．Carry D．Get24．A．havealookat B．bestrictwith C．takecareof D．makefunof25．A．successful B．colourful C．careful D．harmful三、閱讀單選Weoftenhavepracticeforafireatschool,andweallknowthedangersoffires.Butit’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:☆Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.☆Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.☆Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!

Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyforafireallthetime.26．Ifthesmokealarminthehousegoesoff,whatshouldwedo?A．Stayathome. B．Leavethehouse. C．Openthewindows. D．Breakthewindows.27．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Weshouldputasmokealarminthehouse. B．Weshouldbuyafireextinguisherinthehouse.C．Weshouldlearnhowtoprepareforafire. D．Weshoulddofirepracticeeveryday.28．Whenafirehappens,whatwillhappenifyouopenthehotdoor?A．Afirepolicemanwillappear. B．Youwillbesafe.C．Thefirewillgrowfaster. D．Thedoctorwillsaveyou.29．Whataretherightstepsifyourhairorclothescatchfire?A．stop,run,roll B．stop,drop,roll C．run,drop,roll D．roll,drop,stop30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BeReadyforaFire B．TheCausesofaFireC．LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher D．TheDangersofaFireTherearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.Ilikefishingwithmyparentsonweekends.Butmyfriendsdon’tunderstand（理解）it.Theyalwaysaskme,“Howcanyousitwithyourparentsforhourslikethat?”Whentheyaskme,Ineversayaword.TodayisSaturday.Iwalktogofishingwithmyparentsnearourhome.Whenwegetthere,Ifindaniceplacetofishandsitdown.Myparentssitfarawayfromme.Idon’tcatchafishafteranhourortwo.SoIgotoseemymomanddad.Theydon’tcatchanything.Mydadsays,“Let’sfishtogether.Wemaybeluckylater.”Igetmythingsandsitdownwithdadandmom.WestarttotalkandItellthemaboutthemostinterestingteacheratschool.Wetalkandlaugh（笑）fortherestoftheday.Soonitislate.Wedon’tcatchanyfish,butIhaveagreatday.Inowunderstandmyparentsbetter.Onthewayhome,ItellmymomIwanttohavefishfordinner.“That’sagoodidea.Wecanbuyonefromthesupermarket.”shesays.Wealllookateachotherandlaughloudly.NowIrealize（意識(shí)到）whyIlovefishingwithmyparents.31．Whatdoesthewriter（作者）likedoingonweekends?A．Fishing. B．Tellingstories. C．Laughing. D．Swimming.32．Howdoesthewritergofishing?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot. D．Bysubway.33．Dotheycatchanyfish?A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Yes,theyare. D．Wedon’tknow.34．Whydoesthewriterlikesfishing?A．Becausehecaneatfish.B．Becausehecangotherewithhisparentsonfoot.C．Becausetheycantalkandlaughtogether,andtheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.D．Wedon’tknow.35．What’sthebesttitle（最好的標(biāo)題）ofthispassage?A．MyfriendsandI B．Myparents C．EatingFish D．Myfamily’slove四、根據(jù)首字母填空36．Myteacherisagoodteacher.Heisveryk________tome.37．Beijingisthec_________ofChinaandithasalonghistory.38．KangkanglikesEnglishverymuchbecauseit’se________forhim.39．Hisdaughterworksataradios________.40．—CanyouspeakChinese,Helen?—Yes.Butal________.41．Youcanfindmore________(信息)aboutFULLRIVERRED《滿(mǎn)江紅》ontheInternet.42．Thereareafew________(錄像)shopsonbothsidesofthestreet.43．Icanenjoy________(新鮮的)vegetableswhenIvisitmygrandparents.44．ZinedineZidaneisafamous________(法國(guó))footballplayer.45．Thereisapark________(在……之間)ourschoolandthepostoffice.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空46．Thankyoufor_________(share)suchavideowithus.47．—Who________(visit)ourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingOperatomorrow?—Theexchangestudentsare.48．Ittakesmetwohourstogettomy___________(grandparent)home.49．Ice-creamisnotgoodforourhealth,butittastes________(good).50．Who_________(speak)attomorrow’smeeting?IthinkMr.Greenis.51．Hegoestoschoolafterhehasbreakfast______(quick).52．Whata______(fun)timetohavesupper.53．TomorrowisGrandpa’s________(ninety)birthday,soheisexcited.54．Jackwillbringsomegiftstothepartyifeveryoneelsebrings________(they).55．Excuseme,butthemusic________(notsound)nicetome.Couldyouturnitoff?六、完成句子56．我家在山腳下，我叔叔經(jīng)常乘公共汽車(chē)去我家。Myhomeis________thehill.Myuncleoftengoesthere________.57．不要擔(dān)心你的學(xué)習(xí)。我們樂(lè)意幫助你。Don’t________yourstudy.We________helpyou.58．你真是幸運(yùn)，能住在這樣的一個(gè)居民區(qū)里。Youarereally________liveina________likethis.59．實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想并非易事。

Itisnot________to_________ourdreamscometrue.60．他們坐公交車(chē)上學(xué)嗎?Dotheygettoschool________________?七、閱讀填表B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly(適當(dāng)?shù)?.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes.Theyarefreshfruits,vegetables.Foodhighinproteinsuchasfish,eggs,andmilkisgood.Besides,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Aregularsleepisamust.Itnotonlyrelaxestheeyemuscles(肌肉)butalsogivesthemenoughrest.Sleephelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(組織)aswell.Usually,youmustsleepformorethansevenhourseveryday.Notenoughsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeye.Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Blink(眨眼)youreyesatregularperiods,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.Weuseoureyesinsomewrongways.Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,westartrubbing(揉)it,whichisnotright.You’dbetterreadorwriteinsoftsunlight.Lightshouldnotshinedirectlyinyoureyes.Alwaysusesunglassesbecausebrightsunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness.NeverforgettotakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgift.Yourlifewillbeverycolorlesswithoutyoureyes.___61___tokeepyoureyeshealthy___62___?Itisgoodforyoureyestoeatfood___63___asfreshfruits,vegetablesandfoodhighinprotein.?TakeaproperamountofVitaminsAandB2regularly.Sleep?Aregularsleeprelaxestheeyemuscles___64___

givesthemtherestrequired.?Sleepfor___65___sevenhours.Eyeexercising?Haveyoureyesexercisedeveryday.?Blinkingyoureyesatregularperiodscan

___66___theeyeballswatery.Eyeusing?It’s___67___torubyoureyewhensomethinggoesin.?___68___readorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.?Lightshouldn’tshineinyoureyesdirectly.?Takea___69___afterreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputer.Always___70___totakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgift.八、短文首字母填空A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforc___71___togointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareaskedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorsbutparentscan’tgot___72___.W___73___dopeoplelike“Survivalholidays”?Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.Manychildreninbigcitiesspendlotsoftimew___74___TVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“Survivalholidays”awonderfuli___75___?Maybeitis.Childrenn___76___morefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withnoadultsdisturbingthem.P___77___caretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywiththeiractivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,b___78___childrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenasmalldangerousthinglikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdowns___79___veryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillkeepwhattheyhavelearnedintheirminds.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.O____80____havelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Allthesewilldoalottothemintheirlives.九、話(huà)題作文81．世界上沒(méi)有比友誼更美的東西了。沒(méi)有友誼，世界仿佛失去了陽(yáng)光。真正的朋友應(yīng)該相互了解，彼此分享快樂(lè)與憂(yōu)愁。假如你是王華，請(qǐng)以“MyBestFriend”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)介紹你最好的朋友。要求如下：1.內(nèi)容須包含以下所有信息：Whoisyourbestfriend?Whatcanhe/shedo?What’shis/herfavoriteanimal?Whattimedoeshe/shegetup?Howdoeshe/shegotoschool?2.不少于80詞，且文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。MyBestFriend_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末滿(mǎn)分模擬卷01（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Beijing,________capitalofChina,has________longhistory.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a D．a(chǎn)n;a【答案】C【詳解】句意：北京，中國(guó)的首都，有著悠久的歷史?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Beijing,...capitalofChina”可知，第一空特指北京是中國(guó)的首都，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；再根據(jù)“has...longhistory”可知，第二空泛指北京有悠久的歷史，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選C。2．—Thehandbagisverynice.Isit________?—Yes,butI’llgiveittomysisteras________birthdaypresent.A．your;her B．you;her C．yours;hers D．yours;her【答案】D【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)手提包很漂亮。是你的嗎？——是的，但我會(huì)把它作為生日禮物送給我妹妹?？疾榇~辨析。your你的；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；you你，賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Isit”可知，此處你的手提包，空格后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours；再者根據(jù)“birthdaypresent”可知，需要形容詞性物主代詞her去修飾名詞，故選D3．John________playscomputergames.Hethinksitisbadforhiseyes.A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．sometimes【答案】A【詳解】句意：約翰從不玩電腦游戲。他認(rèn)為它對(duì)他的眼睛不好?？疾轭l率副詞辨析。never從不；always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Hethinksitisbadforhiseyes”他認(rèn)為它對(duì)眼睛不好，可知約翰不玩電腦游戲，故選A。4．Inthetalentshow,IperformedwellandAnndideven________.A．well B．better C．more D．worse【答案】B【詳解】句意：在學(xué)校的才藝表演中，琳達(dá)表現(xiàn)的很好，安甚至做得更好。Well副詞，好；better更好的；more更多的；worse更糟的。在even后通常用比較級(jí)。所以選B。5．Howareyou________yourtouristguide?A．geton B．getonwith C．gettingonwith D．gettingon【答案】C【詳解】句意：你和導(dǎo)游相處得怎么樣？考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。geton進(jìn)展；getonwithsb和某人相處。根據(jù)“are”可知，此處需要現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，詢(xún)問(wèn)與某人相處得怎么樣，故選C。6．—It’ssocloudy,isn’tit?—Yes,Ithinkit________.________badweather!A．rain;How B．israining;Howa C．isgoingtorain;What D．willrain;Whata【答案】C【詳解】句意：——天氣多云，不是嗎？——是的，我想要下雨了。多糟糕的天氣?。】疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)和感嘆句。根據(jù)“It’ssocloudy,isn’tit?”可知天氣多云，可推測(cè)要下雨了，第一空應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！和How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)“…badweather!”可知中心詞“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，第二空應(yīng)用What。故選C。7．Tomwillvisitourfarm_____twoweeks.A．in B．during C．before D．later【答案】A【詳解】句意：湯姆將在兩周后參觀我們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。in+時(shí)間段，表示將在某時(shí)之后；during+時(shí)間段，表示在某段時(shí)間期間；before+時(shí)間段，表示在某段時(shí)間之前；時(shí)間段+later，表示“在某段時(shí)間之后”，根據(jù)willvisit可知此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故與intwoweeks連用。故選A。8．—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins．_______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need【答案】A【分析】【詳解】句意：――埃米，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你有許多外國(guó)硬幣，我可以看一看嗎？――當(dāng)然，我去給你拿來(lái)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。May可以，表示請(qǐng)求許可；Must必須，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀愿望；Should應(yīng)該，指主語(yǔ)的責(zé)任與義務(wù)；Need需要，必須。本題表示“請(qǐng)求”看看硬幣，用may，故選A。9．IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A．take B．buy C．bring D．sell【答案】C【詳解】句意：我想買(mǎi)這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)。考查動(dòng)詞。take帶走；buy買(mǎi)；bring帶來(lái)；sell賣(mài)。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選C。10．—________Lily________Lucyisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.—I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopetheybothcangowithme.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso【答案】A【詳解】句意：——要么是莉莉，要么是露西要和你一起去，因?yàn)槠渲幸粋€(gè)必須待在家里?！?tīng)到這個(gè)我很難過(guò)。我希望她們兩個(gè)都能和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and兩者都；notonly...butalso不但……而且。根據(jù)“becauseoneofthemmuststayathome”可知其中一個(gè)要待在家里，所以?xún)蓚€(gè)人只能去一個(gè)。故選A。11．TheKings________toHongKongthedayaftertomorrow.A．a(chǎn)reflying B．isgoingtofly C．fly D．flies【答案】A【詳解】句意：后天金一家人將飛往香港?？疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“thedayaftertomorrow”提示，句子應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。主語(yǔ)為“TheKings”，表復(fù)數(shù)概念，B選項(xiàng)可排除。該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，表示對(duì)最近的將來(lái)做出計(jì)劃或安排。故選A。12．We________asportsmeetingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.A．have B．don’thave C．willhave D．won’thave【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句子是If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo，排除A、B；根據(jù)“asportsmeetingifitdoesn’traintomorrow”可知，不下雨的話(huà)會(huì)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選C。13．—________thePalaceMuseumlike?

—It’sagoodplace________China’shistory.A．What’s;learningabout B．Howis;learningaboutC．Whatdoes;tolearnabout D．What’s;tolearnabout【答案】D【詳解】句意：——故宮是什么樣子的？——這是一個(gè)了解中國(guó)歷史的好地方。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。What’s...like?“……怎么樣？”，是固定句式；第二空表示“學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史的好地方”，用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選D。14．Onweekends,LiHongalwaysplayscomputergames________itisverylateatnight.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．before【答案】A【詳解】句意：周末，李紅總是玩電腦游戲，直到深夜。考查連詞。until直到；after在……之后；because因?yàn)?；before在……之前。根據(jù)“LiHongalwaysplayscomputergames…itisverylateatnight.”可知，李紅玩電腦游戲直到深夜，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。15．Allthestudentslookforwardto________onaschooltripandtheyallthinkShanghaiDisneylandisthebestplace________.A．go;togo B．going;togo C．go;going D．going;going【答案】B【詳解】句意：所有的學(xué)生盼望著參加學(xué)校旅行，他們所有人都認(rèn)為上海迪士尼公園是去的最好的地方?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一個(gè)空是：lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事，需用動(dòng)名詞；第二個(gè)空是：thebestplacetogo不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選B。二、完形填空Lifecanbedifficultwhenyouaredifferent.Beingblind,deafandunabletowalkissomethingmostpeoplecan’t___16___.Butmanypeoplehavetofacethechallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.BecauseIcan’tusemyarmsorlegseasily,simple（簡(jiǎn)單的）thingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingthedoorsorcarryingthingshave___17___beendifficultforme.Onedaylastyear,afriendof___18___saidthatshewouldliketohelpmeout.Shesaidshewouldtalktoagroupcalled“AnimalHelpers”toseeifIcouldgetaspeciallytraineddogthere.Shethoughtthedogmight___19___.Aftersixmonthsof___20___withadogat“AnimalHelpers“,Iwasabletobringhimhomeatlast.Ifeelveryluckytohaveit,___21___IcallitLucky.LuckyissohelpfulthatIfindlifeismore___22___whenheiswithme.Itcanunderstanddifferentinstructions.Forexample,Isay“Lucky!___23___memybook!”andhedoesitatonce.Itcaneven___24___meinmyeverydaylife.IwillalwaysloveLuckyandIreallythank“AnimalHelpers”formakingmylife____25____.16．A．forget B．remain C．a(chǎn)pologize D．imagine17．A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．hardly D．never18．A．me B．mine C．her D．herself19．A．makemeupset B．cheermeup C．letmedown D．makemeenergetic20．A．talking B．training C．meeting D．mixing21．A．so B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough22．A．patient B．major C．possible D．comfortable23．A．Pay B．Reach C．Carry D．Get24．A．havealookat B．bestrictwith C．takecareof D．makefunof25．A．successful B．colourful C．careful D．harmful【答案】16．D17．B18．B19．B20．B21．A22．D23．D24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者是一個(gè)殘疾人，在朋友的介紹下從“動(dòng)物幫手”領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一只名叫“Lucky”的狗，這只狗在生活中幫助了作者很多，讓作者的生活變得多姿多彩。16．句意：失明、失聰和不能行走是大多數(shù)人無(wú)法想象的。forget忘記；remain保持；apologize道歉；imagine想象。根據(jù)“Beingblind,deafandunabletowalkissomethingmostpeoplecan’t”可知，這些困難是大多數(shù)人無(wú)法想象的。故選D。17．句意：因?yàn)槲也荒芎苋菀椎厥褂梦业母觳不蛲龋?jiǎn)單的事情，如接電話(huà)，開(kāi)關(guān)門(mén)或拿東西對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)總是很困難。seldom很少；always總是；hardly很少；never從不。根據(jù)“Unluckily,Iamoneofthem”可知，作者也是一名殘疾人，所以這里應(yīng)用“總是”來(lái)表明殘疾人的困難。故選B。18．句意：去年的一天，我的一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)她想幫助我。me我（賓格）；mine我的（名詞性物主代詞）；her她（賓格）；herself她自己（反身代詞）。a+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞，是雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)，afriendofmine符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。19．句意：她想這只狗會(huì)讓我振作起來(lái)。makemeupset讓我沮喪；cheermeup讓我振作起來(lái)；letmedown讓我失望；makemeenergetic使我精力充沛。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境，生活中簡(jiǎn)單的事情對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)也是很困難的，因此，朋友希望一只受過(guò)特殊訓(xùn)練的狗能使作者振作起來(lái)。故選B。20．句意：在“動(dòng)物幫手”對(duì)一只狗進(jìn)行了六個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練后，我終于可以把它帶回家了。talking交談；training訓(xùn)練；meeting見(jiàn)面；mixing混合。根據(jù)“getaspeciallytraineddog”可知，這里指六個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練。故選B。21．句意：我覺(jué)得擁有它很幸運(yùn)，所以我叫他Lucky。so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管?？崭袂昂缶浔硪蚬P(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞so。故選A。22．句意：Lucky是如此的有幫助，我發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)他和我在一起時(shí)，生活更舒適了。patient有耐心的；major主要的；possible可能的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“Luckyissohelpful”可知，作者擁有Lucky后，生活更”舒適”。故選D。23．句意：例如，我說(shuō)“Lucky！把我的書(shū)拿來(lái)!”他馬上就去做了。Pay支付；Reach到達(dá)；Carry搬運(yùn)、攜帶；Get拿、取。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstanddifferentinstructions”及“memybook”可知，這里是讓Lucky去”拿”書(shū)的指令。故選D。24．句意：它甚至可以在我的日常生活中照顧我。havealookat看一看；bestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)厲；takecareof照顧、照料；makefunof嘲弄。根據(jù)“Itcaneven…meinmyeverydaylife”可知，這里指Lucky照顧作者。故選C。25．句意：我將永遠(yuǎn)愛(ài)Lucky，我真的很感謝“動(dòng)物幫手”讓我的生活豐富多彩。successful成功的；colourful豐富多彩的；careful小心的、仔細(xì)的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“LuckyissohelpfulthatIfindlifeismore”可知，擁有了Lucky，生活是“豐富多彩的”。故選B。三、閱讀單選Weoftenhavepracticeforafireatschool,andweallknowthedangersoffires.Butit’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:☆Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.☆Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.☆Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!

Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyforafire