安徽省合肥一六八玫瑰園學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期周測(cè)練習(xí)

英語第一部分聽力部分（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的單詞或短語。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.How

does

Li

Lin

learn

English?A.By

reading

English

novels. B.By

listening

to

the

radio. C.By

watching

English

movies.2.What

are

they

talking

about?A.An

animal. B.A

person. C.A

film.3.When

did

the

accident

happen?A.At

5:30. B.At

6:00. C.At

6:30.4.What

would

the

boy

like

to

drink?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Milk.5.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Sisterandbrother. C.Classmates.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答兩個(gè)小題。6.What’sthepopulationofWangLei’shometown?A.1.5million. B.2.5million. C.3.5million.7.What’sthelifelikeinWangLei’shometown?A.Expensive. B.Boring. C.Easy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題。8.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.9.HowlongdidTonywait?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.10.HowdidTonygotothepark?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.III.短文理解（共5題；每小題1分,滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.When

did

the

children

go

skating?A.Before

breakfast. B.After

breakfast. C.After

dinner.12.How

many

children

skated

on

the

lake?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.13.Who

skated

best

of

all

the

children?A.Alan B.Paul. C.Bill.14.Why

did

Paul

fall

into

the

water?Because

he

skated

fast. B.Because

he

couldn’t

skate. C.Because

the

ice

was

broken.15.Who

saved

Paul?A.His

friends. B.His

parents. C.The

workers.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。FirstAidWhoMr.Zhang,from___16___Hospital.WhenAt___17___o’clockonFridayafternoonWhereIntheschool___18___.WhatLearnexamplesandsuggestionsofkeeping___19___.Learnhowtogivebasic___20___help.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,____Jim’sfamilythinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.A.orB.andC.butD.if22.Don’trideside____sideontheroad.It’sdangerous.A.byB.withC.toD.for23.Themoonis____thantheearth.A.smallB.smallestC.smallerD.thesmallest24.Wedon’thaveto______everynewwordinthedictionary.A.warmupB.liftupC.lookupD.setup25.—I’malittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.SoundsgreatB.HavefunC.Don’tworryD.You’rewelcome26.—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou,Daming?—Great!I____toNationalWetlandPark.A.goB.amgoingC.willgoD.went27.—____whentheearthquakehappenedlastmonth?—Iwashavingdinner.A.WhatwereyoudoingB.WhatareyoudoingC.WheredidyougoD.Whatdoyoudo28._____AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.A.SinceB.IfC.Although D.Because29.Lookattheschoolrules.Theysaywe____belateforschool.A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.needn’t30.Thebabybirdfelloffatreeandluckilyit____onsomedryleaves.A.coveredB.followedC.acceptedD.landedVI.完形填空（本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）Lookatthepicture!Whyisthewoman___31___withapan(平底鍋)?Sheisina___32___race(比賽)intheUK.Intherace,peoplehaveto___33___whiteaprons(圍裙)andcovertheirheadswithawhitehatorascarf.First,abell(鈴)ringstwiceforpeopletostart___34___theirpancakes.Thenthebellringsagainforthemtogather(集合),withtheircookedpancakesina___35___.Theretheywaitforthe___36___toringagain,andtheracestarts.Peoplerunandatthesametime,theythrowpancakesintothe___37___.Theyneedtocatchthemwiththepansandkeeprunning.Sometimesoneofthepancakesdropsontheground,butthe___38___canpickitupandthenkeeponrunning.TheraceusuallystartsinFebruaryorMarcheveryyear.Peopledothistoremembera___39___story.In1445,awomanwascookingandwaslateforagathering(集會(huì)).____40____sheheldapanwithapancakeinside,andranallthewaythere.In1950,theUSAalsoheldapancakeraceonthesamedayandatthesametime.Iwonderwhorunsbetter,theBritishortheAmericans?31．A.jumping32．A.pancake33．A.sell34．A.buying35．A.bowl36．A.bell37．A.river38．A.runners39．A.serious40．A.ButB.swimmingB.cookingB.wearB.eatingB.boxB.phoneB.waterB.actressesB.boringB.SoC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.runningsingingbringmakingbagclockbasketsingersfunnyAndD.singingD.sellingD.plantD.sellingD.panD.songD.airD.teachersD.sadD.BecauseTherewasonceafarmer.Hehadaverybigrabbitandasmartdog.Oneday,heorganizeda(n)___41___betweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hemadeaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,and___42__acarrotandabone(骨頭)togetherinit.Hewantedtoseewhichanimalwouldfindthemfirst.

Therabbitwasvery___43___andhewasbusylookingforthecarrotandthebone.Hewasquitesurethathewouldfindthem.___44___thedogwasn’thappyatall.Afterhelookedforthecarrotandtheboneforashorttime,he___45___onthegroundsadly.Andthenhebegantocomplain(抱怨).Hethoughtitwas___46___forhimtofindtheminabigfield.

The___47___dugforhours.Butthedogcomplainedagainandagain.Therabbit,ontheotherhand,keptonworkinghard.Finally,therabbitevendugatunnel(隧道).Theendofthetunelwasunderwherethedogwassittingallthattime.Theretherabbitfoundthe___48___.

Andthisishowthedoglostthecompetition.___49___,hefoundtherightplaceatthebeginning.Buthefailedtofindthecarrotandthebonebecausehe____50____complainedanddidn’ttryatall.Whenwedosomethingdifficultinourlife,weshouldlearnfromtherabbit.41．A．event B．party C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．competition42．A．found B．put C．discovered D．saw43．A．excited B．a(chǎn)ngry C．relaxed D．shy44．A．And B．But C．So D．Or45．A．putoff B．fellasleep C．satdown D．ranaround46．A．boring B．exciting C．easy D．difficult47．A．rabbit B．dog C．farmer D．man48．A．carrot B．bone C．carrotandthebone D．field49．A．Intotal B．Atlast C．Infact D．Atfirst50．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．sometimes第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題；每小題１分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。ADontworry.WhatarethesezongziD.Ican’twaittotrysome.E.Doyoubringthedrinks?ingzongziG.DrinksaretheonlythingthatIdon’thave.coffoodDoyouhavemanyhamburgersA:Ofcourse!We’lleatassoonasAmygetshere.61BDrinksOhno!A:Didyouforget?62BSorryButIbroughtsomezongzi.A:63B:Zongziisakindofricedumpling.They’rewhatyoueatduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A:64BTheyarebambooleavesIfyouopenthem,youwillfindriceandeggs.A:Soundsinteresting.65ouareTheyareverydeliciousButnowIhavetogoandgetsomewaterWeneedsomethingtodrink.Ⅷ.閱讀理解（本大題共20小題；每小題２分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AEveryweekwefindthreespecialplacesaroundtheworld.Thisweekwe’relookingatthreerestaurants.aYoucanwatchthefishandlistentotheseainthisrestaurant.It’sintheMaldivesandit’s5metresbelow(在……下面)thesea.Itonlysits14peopleatatime.Thefoodisexpensive,buttheview(風(fēng)景)iswonderful.Doyoulikebeingoutside?Doyoulikelookingatthetrees?Thisrestaurantis10metresabove(在……之上)thegroundinatreehouseinaforestinNewZealand.Youcanhavelunchordinner,lookatthetreesandlistentothebirds.Bringwarmclothesbecauseit’scoldhereintheevening.DinnerintheSkyThehomeofthisrestaurantisBelgium,butitcanbeintheUK,theUSorinyourcountry.IttravelsaroundtheworldandlastmonthitarrivedinPerth,Australia.Doyouwantaviewofacityorofthesea?YoucanchooseDinnerintheSky.Thereisonelargetablewithchairsanditis50metresabovetheground!Don’tlookdown!HowmanypeopleatmostcaneatatIthaaatatime?A.10.B.14.C.22.D.50.AtheTreehouseRestaurantpeoplecanA.watchthefishB.listentothebirdsC.enjoyaviewofthecityD.getwarmclothesintheeveningreehouseRestaurantandDinnerintheSkyA.Theirtablesarelarge.B.Theirfoodisexpensive.C.Theyareabovetheground.D.Theyareinthesamecountry.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage(文章)?A.Travel.B.Films.C.Sports.D.PeopleBWhatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,weworkoutaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknifeandthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsects(昆蟲)andthesunlight.Thenweputeverythingintothecaranddrivetothewoods(樹林).Welookforaplaceforcampers(露營(yíng)者)andlookforagoodplaceforourtent.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecandomanythings.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboatorgofishing.Intheevening,wecomebacktothetent.Webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.60.Beforegoingcampingweshouldfirst________.A.workoutaplanB.takesomefoodC.takethingstokeepuswarmD.takesomethingforcookingandeating61.Camperscantakepartin________activitiesaccordingtothepassage.A.oneortwoB.onlyafew C.fourorfive D.twoorthree62.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause________.A.itiscoldatnight B.itcankeepuswarmC.itcankeeptheinsectsaway D.itisdarkandquiet63.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.workoutaplan B.thethingswedowhencampingC.takethingstokeepuswarm D.theplanforcampingCOnce,therelivedahen(母雞).Shehadfivekids.Shealsohadthreefriends:aduck,acatandadog.Theyalllivedhappilytogether.Oneday,thehenfoundawheatseed(小麥種子).“Hey,whowantstohelpmeplantthisseed?”sheasked.“Notme.”theducksaid.“NorcanI.”thecatsaid.“I’mafraidnot.”thedogsaid.“Allright.Iwilldoitbymyself.”thehensaid.Sheplantedtheseedandwateredit.Wow!Itgrewquicklyandyieldedlotsofwheat.“Hi!Whowantstohelpmeharvestthewheat?”thehenasked.“Notme.”theducksaid.“NorcanI.”thecatsaid.“I’mafraidnot.“thedogsaid.“Fine.Iwilldoitbymyself.”thehensaid.Sheworkedalldaylong.Byevening,shehadtwobigbagsfullofwheat.“Hellofriends!Whowantstohelpmegrind(磨碎)thiswheat?”sheasked.Onceagain,allthreeofherfriendsrefused.“IseethatIwillhavetogrindthisbymyself.Iwillmakeflour(面粉)andbakebread!”shesaid.Thenextdayshebakeddeliciousbread.“Hello!Whowouldliketoeatsomebreadwithme?“sheasked.“Iwantto!”theducksaid.“Metoo!“thecatsaid.“I’dlikesomeaswell.”thedogsaid.“Noneofyoucanhaveabite!Iworkedhardinthefieldandyouwereathome.”thehenreplied.64.Thehen’sfriendsdidn’thelpherplanttheseed,probablybecause________.A.theythoughtitwastootiny(微小的)B.theydidn’twanttoworkC.theywantedtokeeptheseedinsteadD.theydidn’tknowhowtoplantseeds65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yielded”mean?A.生產(chǎn) B.大喊 C.放置 D.種植66.Whatwouldhappenintheend?A.Thehenandherkidshadagreatmealthatday.B.Thehenandherfriendshadagreatmealthatday.C.Thedoghadbreadwiththehenintheend.D.Theduckhadbreadwiththehenandherchildren.67.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thehengrewwheat. B.Sharewithfriends.C.Thehen’sgoodfriends. D.Nopains,nogains.DBeingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriend.Butthedifficultycomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavemoretalks.Startatalk,andjustasimple“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews（看法）,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeeptheminmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun.68.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith________.A.yourparentsB.yourteachersC.yourbestfriendD.yournewfriend69.Canshypeoplebeoutgoing?A.Yes. B.No.C.Never. D.Itisnotmentioned.70.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto________.A.strangersornewfriends B.yourbestfriend C.lotsofpeople D.yourself71.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingis________.A.TalkingB.smilingC.playing D.goingout72.WhichisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.D.Asmileisagoodstartofatalk.E閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Oncetherewasalittleelephant.Onthethirddayafterhewasborn,thelittleelephanttookawalkwithhismotheronthebanks(河岸)ofariver,andtherehesawabirdintheskyflyinghereandthere.Thelittleelephantsaid,"IfIcouldfly,Iwouldseeevenmorethings.Itwouldbegreat!”Inordertolearntofly,thelittleelephantclimbedupatreeandwithayelp(尖叫)of"AiYo!",hefellheavilytotheground.Seeingthis,asnakesaid,"Littleelephant,weallhaveourownabilities.Ican'tfly,butIcansleepinatree.”Alionsaid,"Ican'tfly,either,butIcanjumpacrossawideriver."Atigersaid,"Ican'tfly,butIcanswim!”Thelittleelephant'sfatherandmothersaidtohim,"Weelephantshavegreatstrength，andit'sgreaterthanthatoflittlebirds."Thelittleelephantunderstood.Heusedhislongnoseasahook(鉤子)andalargebranchwastakenaway.Sometimeswearelikethelittleelephant.Maybewecan'tdoeverythingwell,butwecandowellsomethingbyusingwhatwehave.Sodon'tenvy(羨慕)others,andlearntofindyourownadvantages.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthestory?(不超過5個(gè)字)_______________________________________________________________________________Wheredidthestorytakeplace?(不超過10個(gè)字)_______________________________________________________________________________Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超過15個(gè)字)_______________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫（共三大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共５小題；每小題１分，滿分５分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Youcanseeani______(島)fromhere.77.Theremaybeas_______(暴風(fēng)雨)tomorrow.78.Toomuchrubbishalwaysc_______(導(dǎo)致)terriblepr