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2024年秋季初三年英語期末教學質量監(jiān)測考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分學校______姓名______座位號______本試卷共12頁,滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。答卷時,選擇題答案必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡的相應位置書寫作答,在試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相關的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。()6.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?A.Countrymusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Popmusic.聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。()7.WhatisPhilipdoing?A.Shoppingonline. B.Writinganemail. C.Listeningtomusic.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。()8.How’stheweatherinChongqingtoday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。()9.Whatisthepieceofworkmadeof?A.Plastic. B.Grass. C.Clay.聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。()10.WhotaughtBillyrock-climbing?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisuncle.()11.WhatdoesBillysayaboutparagliding?A.It’sdangerous. B.It’sexciting. C.It’sexpensive.聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。()12.WhatdoesStevefinddifficultaboutChinese?A.Thegrammar. B.Thepronunciation. C.Thewriting.()13.HowoftendoesStevegototheChineseclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。()14.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.()15.WherewasLilylastSunday?A.Athome. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthecinema.第三節(jié)聽下面短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內容,完成以下表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)Lucy’stypicaldayatthesummercampInthemorning●She(16)______upat7:30a.m.●Shehasbreakfastat(17)______a.m.●She(18)______anddoeskungfubetween10:00a.m.and12:00p.m.Intheafternoon●Shehaslunchat12:15p.m.●Shedoessome(19)______workfrom2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Intheevening●Shehasdinnerat6:30p.m.●Shereturnstoher(20)______by8:45p.m.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()21.Jennyis______actress.Shelikesplaying______Chinesechessinhersparetime.A.a;the B.an;不填 C.a;不填()22.—______willthetrainarriveatthestation?—Inabouttenminutes.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong()23.______Ileftmyhometown,manychangeshavetakenplace.A.Until B.Since C.Though()24.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmore______.A.meaningful B.peaceful C.comfortable()25.—DoIlookgoodinthisreddress?—Totellyouthe______,itdoesn’tsuityou.A.joke B.truth C.story()26.TomakeLiMingunderstandthedifficultproblem,MissWu______answeredhisquestionswithouteverfeelingbored.A.patiently B.suddenly C.easily()27.WhenCICAwasheldinXi’an,manytraditionalshowswereperformedto______ourwelcome.A.express B.record C.solve()28.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry,heisbusy______andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atfirst C.atpresent()29.—ZhangJie,mayIuseyourbicycleplease?—Sorry,itwasbroken.ThisafternoonIwillhaveit______.A.fix B.fixing C.fixed()30.Juliapromised______meane-mailaftershewenttoEngland,butshedidn’tdothat.A.send B.tosend C.sending()31.Peterwithhisclassmates______forthebuswhenthestormcame.A.werewaiting B.arewaiting C.waswaiting()32.Asweknow,manysuccessfulpeoplenever______nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey’vehad.A.stayup B.giveup C.cheerup()33.ChopsticksareanimportantpartofChineseculture.They______morethan3,000yearsago.A.invented B.areinvented C.wereinvented()34.—Isthisthedictionary______yougotyesterday?—Yes.NowIcanuseittolookupnewwords.A.that B.why C.whom()35.—TianruiShuofuisaleadingpersonamongChina’syoungonlinescience-fictionwriters.Doyouknow______?—Yes,in2014.A.whendidhestartwritingB.whenhestartedwritingC.howhebecamefamousⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DengJiaxian,bornonJune25,1924,inHuaining,Anhui,helpedChinadevelopnuclearweapons(核武器).Whenhewas24yearsold,DengwenttoPurdueUniversityintheUnitedStatestostudyphysicsandgothisdoctorate(博士學位)finally,36hedidn’tstayintheUnitedStatesforlong.HeknewthatChinaneededhim,sohecamebackhome.Dengwasaverydedicated(富有獻身精神的)scientist.Heworkedsecretlyonnuclearweaponsbecauseheknewtheywere37forhiscountry.Hespentmanyyearsresearchingandtestingthem.Heevenledsomeofthetestshimself.Hewas38andnevergaveup,evenwhenthingsweredangerous.39,allthoseyearsofworkingwithnuclearweaponsledtohealthproblemsforDeng.Hegot40andhadtostayinthehospitalforalongtime.Eventhoughhewasinalotofpain,henever41thinkingaboutChina’snuclearprogram.DengpassedawayonJuly29,1986,givinghiswhole42tohiscountryanditsnuclearcause.He43hiscountrysomuchthathesaid,“Iftherewerelifeafterdeath,IwouldstillchooseChina.”Deng’sstoryteachesusaboutloveforour44andtheimportanceofdedication.Dengshowedusthateventhoughsomethingmaybehardordangerous,weshouldnever45ifit’sforagoodcause.WeshouldalwaysrememberandhonorwhathedidforChina.()36.A.but B.so C.unless()37.A.famous B.important C.powerful()38.A.careful B.successful C.brave()39.A.Recently B.Sadly C.Luckily()40.A.angry B.bored C.sick()41.A.stopped B.continued C.remembered()42.A.wealth B.life C.attention()43.A.helped B.missed C.loved()44.A.country B.culture C.family()45.A.lookup B.giveup C.stayupⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)ATherearelotsofcoolexperimentsyoucandoaroundthehouse.Comeandhaveatry!DancingRaisins(葡萄干)Whatyouneed:clearsoda(蘇打水),twoglasses,water,someraisinsSteps:>Filloneglasswithclearsoda,andtheotherglasswithwater.>Puttheraisinsineachglass,andwatchhowtheyactinwaterandsoda.What’shappening?Oncethegasbubbles(氣泡)reachthesurfaceofthesoda,theybreakandthegasisgivenoffintotheair.Thismakestheraisinslosebuoyancy(浮力)andfallbackdowntothebottomoftheglass.Sotheraisinsdanceinsoda!AMagicFingerWhatyouneed:blackpepper(黑胡椒粉),aplate,water,dishsoap(洗潔精)Steps:>Filltheplatewithenoughwatertoreachtheedges(邊緣).>Putthepepperontothewater,coveringasmuchofthewatersurfaceaspossible.Themorepepper,themorefun.>Putyourfingerintothedishsoap,andimmediatelytouchthewaterinthecenteroftheplatetoseewhathappens!What’shappening?Whenyouaddthedishsoaptothewater,itlowersthesurfacetension(表面張力)ofthewater.Thewatermolecules(水分子)trytosticktogetherandmoveawayfromthedishsoapwhilecarryingthepepperwiththem.Sothepeppermovesquicklyfromthecenteroftheplatetotheedges.()46.Whatmaterialdothetwoexperimentsbothneed?A.Dishsoap. B.Blackpepper. C.Water. D.Glasses.()47.Whatcausestheraisinstofallbackdowntothebottomoftheglass?A.Theheightoftheglass. B.Thegasgivenoffwhenbubblesbreak.C.Theweightofgasbubbles. D.Thesurfacetensionofthewater.()48.IfGinahopestohavemorefunfromthesecondexperiment,whatshouldshedo?A.Filltheplatewithenoughdishsoap.B.Putasmanyasraisinsintotheplate.C.Filltheglasseswithmorewater.D.Pourmoreblackpepperontothewater.()49.Whichpicturelooksliketheshapeformedwhenyouputyourmagicfingerinthewater?A. B. C. D.()50.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencewebsite. B.Anewsreport.C.Ahistorybook. D.Amovieposter.BJohnisfacingaproblem.HeistryingtoaskanAIrobotforhelp.Hi,AI!Canyouhelpmewithsomething?Ofcourse,I’mheretohelp!What’sbothering(給……造成麻煩)you?Well,Idon’tknowhowtosayit,butmyoldersisterhasbeenarguingalotwithourparentslately.Theyalwaysseemangryateachother.It’smakingmefeelcaughtinthemiddle.WhatcanIdotohelpthem?Itsoundslikeyoursisterisgoingthroughsomedifficulttimeswithyourparents.Onethingyoucandoisbeagoodlistener.Sometimes,alltheyneedissomeonetotalktoandunderstandthem.Youcansaythingslike,“Hey,sis,ifyoueverwanttotalkaboutwhat’shappening,I’mhereforyou.”O(jiān)r“Hey,DadorMom,ifyoufeellikedelivering(傳遞)amessagetomysister,I’myourguy.”That’sagoodidea!Butwhatiftheydon’twanttotalk?Thathappenssometimes.Inthatcase,youcantrytomakethemfeelbetterwithsomethingenjoyableordistracting(分散注意力的),likeplayingagametogetherorwatchingafunnymovie.Ithastobesomethingthathelpsthemtaketheirmindsofftheproblemsforawhile.JYeah,Icoulddothat!Thanks,All!You’rewelcome!Goodluck,andIhopeeverythinggetsbettersoon!發(fā)送消息給AI()51.What’sJohn’sproblem?A.Heismadathissister. B.Hisparentsaremadathim.C.Heandhisparentsdon’tgetalong. D.Hisparentsandsisterdon’tgetalong.()52.WhatdoesAIadviseJohntodofirst?A.Towritealetter. B.Tohideinhisroom.C.Tomakeaphonecall. D.Tolistentohisfamily.()53.WhatmayJohndotomakehisfamilyfeelbetterwhentheyareupset?A.Gotoadoctortogether. B.Givethemsomeadvice.C.Dosomethingfuntogether. D.Askthemtotalkabouttheirproblems.()54.Whatisthetone(語氣)ofAI?A.Angry. B.Surprising. C.Seriousandsad. D.Friendlyandhelpful.()55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthematerial?A.Inadiary. B.Onamenu. C.Onawebsite. D.Inadictionary.CTherearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseoftheirlifetime.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisual(視覺的)beautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreatedtheworld’sfirstbionic(仿生學的)eyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpersonintheworld.DoctorMarkHumayunisawell-respectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingforyearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimages(圖像)justlikeanormalpersondoes,Thebioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.Thetestresultsshowthatthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.Buttheimagesarestillblurryandweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant(植入物)intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears,Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignalsarepassedtotheimplantedeye.It’sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesofmillionsofblindpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerhavetothefearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsideredasatechnologicalachievement.()56.DoctorMarkHumayuniswell-respectedbecause______.A.hehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocameraB.heisaprofessorofafamousuniversityC.heinventedavideocamerafortheblindD.hedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blurry”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.清晰的 B.模糊的 C.具體的 D.抽象的()58.ThebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunatpresent______.A.canhelptheblindtoseethescientistsdoingthetestsB.hasbeenatotalsuccessduringtheuseC.canbeimplantedintotheblindpeople’seyesD.looksmuchlikethenormalpeople’seye()59.ItwilltakeDoctorMarkHumayun______toproducethebioniceyeinlargenumbers.A.morethaneightyears B.morethanfiveyearsC.threetofiveyears D.lessthanthreeyears()60.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged B.MarkHumayunbecomesfamousC.therewillbenoblindpeopleinthefuture D.atechnologicalstudyfortheblindDAskierwasskiingdownthesnowyhillwhenhesuddenlystopped,kickingupalotofsnow.Ithappenedwithinseconds,butthemoment(瞬間)wascaughtbyZhangJian,aphotographer.ZhangJianistheheadofaphotographyteamatSonghuaLakeSkiResort(度假勝地)inJilin.Hisloveforbothskiingandphotographyhasmadethisjobaperfectfitforhim.Zhangstartedworkingattheskiresortin2010.Seeingthatmoreskierswantedphotosonthesnow,hebelieveditwasanopportunityHeworkedhardtoimprovehisskiingandphotographyskills.In2015,ZhangjoinedtheHeySnowappasaphotographer,providingskierswithphotographyservices.Then,in2018,hesetuphisownskiphotographyteamcalledSnow.Overtheyears,ZhanghasseenthegrowingneedforskiphotographyandthepopularityofwintersportsinChina,especiallyaftertheBeijingWinterOlympicsin2022.“Inthepast,skiersweremostlyyoungadults.Now,manyyoungcouplesbringtheirchildrenheretodeveloptheirinterestinthesport,”Zhangsaid.“Forthem,theexperienceofskiingisvaluableandtheywantittoberecordedinphotos.”ChengYangisaskiloverfromNanjing:“Inthepast,skiersusedtotakephotosofeachother,butthephotoswerenotalwaysgood,”shesaid.“Now,wehaveprofessionalphotographerslikeZhangJianhere,Takingphotoshasbecomeanecessarypartofmyskiingexperience,andIamgladtosharethemonline.”ForZhangJianandhisteam,thesatisfactionofskiersiswhattheywanttosee.“Itisthebiggestachievementforustorecordwonderfulmemoriesforskiersthroughphotos.”hesaid.()61.ThewriterintroducesZhangJian’sjobinParagraph1by______.A.givingadvice B.comparingfactsC.answeringquestions D.describingascene()62.WhendidZhangJianfirstwanttotakeupskiphotography?A.Afterhetookphotosofsomeskiersonce.B.Afterhefellinlovewithskiingandphotography.C.Afterhewentskiingwithhisfamilyforthefirsttime.D.Afterhesawthatmoreskierswantedphotosonthesnow.()63.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.BeijingheldtheWinterOlympicGames.b.TheskiphotographyteamSnowwasstarted.c.ZhangJianstartedworkingatSonghuaLakeSkiResort.d.ZhangJianworkedasaphotographerfortheHeySnowapp.A.c→d→b→a B.d→c→a→b C.c→b→d→a D.d→a→c→b()64.WhatcanweinferfromChengYang’swords?A.Ski.photographyisverypopularwithskiers.B.It’sagoodchoiceforskierstotakephotosofeachother.C.Skierspreferskiingwithfriendsorfamilyratherthanalone.D.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsharingphotosonline.()65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aphotographer’sbiggestachievementB.TheinfluenceofskiingonwintersportsC.Skiresorts:thebestplacesforskiloversD.Recordingmemories:ZhangJian’sphotographyjourney第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)EAThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisamilestone(里程碑)inthedevelopmentoflandscapepaintinginChinesearthistory.66Attheageoften,WangXimengstartedlearninglandscapepainting.HewassenttoserveEmperorHuizongoftheSongDynasty.EmperorHuizongbelievedWangwasverytalentedandtaughtWanghimselfalotofpaintingskills.Withtheemperor’shelp,soonhemaderapidprogress.67ItwassaidthatWangXimengcreatedOneThousandLiofRiversandMountainswhenhewasonly18yearsold.Itwasconsideredtobethefinestworkatthattime.68However,WangXimengdiedyoungaroundtheageof20.Whatagreatpity!69ThepaintingshowstheimportanceofagricultureandthecloserelationshipbetweenhumansandnatureinancientChina.Whenviewingthispainting,viewerscanfindalotoffinedetails.70Birds,paintedinalivelyway,lookliketheyareflying.ThisgreatworkofartnotonlypresentsthebeautyoftheChineselandscapebutalsoprovidesawindowintothepast.ItalsoshowstheartistandtheChinesepeople’swishesforagoodlifeandbrightfuture.A.ItallowsustoappreciatetherichhistoryandcultureduringtheSongDynastyofChina.B.Charactersareassmallasricegrainsbutyoucanstillseechildrenplayinghappilyonthegrass.C.ItistheworkofWangXimeng,oneofthemostfamousartistsoftheNorthernSongDynasty.D.ThenhewasofferedachancetovisitandpaintthefamousmountainsandgreatriversinChina.E.OneThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisarepresentativeofblueandgreenlandscapepainting.66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,用英語完成下列各題。71.在參觀故宮時,你想感嘆它的宏偉建筑,你可以這樣說:What__________________________________________!72.你想告訴你的朋友,微笑總是有幫助的,可以這樣說:________________________________________________.73.你想知道泉州有多少人口,可以這樣問:________________________________________________?74.你想知道世界上最長的河流是哪一條,可以這樣問:________________________________________________?75.你想告訴同學這本書已經(jīng)借了一個月,可以這樣說:________________________________________________.Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.regard,symbol 77.now,with 78.cross,yesterday79.necessary,more 80.when,leave76.________________________________________________77.________________________________________________78.________________________________________________79.________________________________________________80.________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Listenup,everyone!Somepeoplemaydoubtthis,(81)______theSpringFestivalhasbecomereallyinternationalrecently!Asweallknow,theSpringFestivalisa(82)______(tradition)holidaycelebratedinChina.Itisatimewhenfamiliescometogether,saygoodbye(83)______theoldyear,andwelcomethenewone.Therearealsomanypeople(84)______(celebrate)theSpringFestivalaroundtheworld,anditisanimportantholidayforaboutone-fifthoftheworld’spopulation.OnDecember22nd,2023,duringameetingattheUn
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