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2025年內(nèi)蒙古民族幼兒師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.
(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查beof+抽象名詞,句意:新的醫(yī)療制度將使我們所有人受益。beof+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于形容詞,可以做表語,排除AD選項(xiàng)。而greatly是副詞,不能修飾名詞,故答案選C。
2、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、
he
doesn't
want
to
take
a
long
vacationB、
he
hasn'ta
high
positionC、
he
plays
an
important
role
in
his
workD、
he
hasn't
been
working
for
his
company
for
a
long
time.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
3、We________TVwhenthetelephone________.
(1分)A、watched;wasringingB、werewatching;rangC、watch;ringsD、arewatching;rang正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析電話鈴響時(shí),我們正在看電視。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。
4、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、—Howdoyoulikelemons?—Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet.
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-你覺得檸檬怎么樣?-我討厭他們.我喜歡吃甜味的水果。定語從句,用which
6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(ur)nB、Sat(ur)dayC、h(ur)tD、sh(ir)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、Wouldyoube()domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
8、Lastnightahotel()abadfirewhich()bysmoking.(1分)A、wascaught;wascausedB、wasset;wascaughtC、set;wascaughtD、caught;wascaused正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
9、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.
(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析很難讓孩子們?cè)谡n堂上停止說話。makedo
stoptalking表示停止說話
10、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.
(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你經(jīng)常去電影院?jiǎn)??我寧愿在家也不要去電影院。prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不做某事
11、TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(1分)A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。A項(xiàng)意為“只要”,B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或“然而”,C為“如果”,D為“即使”。
句意:如果WTO不接收一個(gè)擁有世界人口五分之一的國(guó)家,它就愧對(duì)它的名字。
12、Look!Here()asetofkeys.(1分)A、areB、amC、isD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“看!這兒有一串鑰匙?!北揪涫堑寡b句,謂語動(dòng)詞要與后面的主語保持一致。asetofkeys是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
13、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea()from100to200.(1分)A、areincreasingB、isincreasingC、haveincreasedD、hasincreased正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“在過去五年里,該地區(qū)的女教師人數(shù)從100人增加到了200人。”根據(jù)“Inthepastfiveyears”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);thenumberof修飾的名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。故選D。
14、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.
(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析小偷閉上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引導(dǎo)的從句通常用虛擬語氣.
15、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第17空填()。(1分)A、lonelyB、aloneC、togetherD、aswell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)地”;alone意為“單獨(dú)地”;together意為“一起”;aswell意為“也”。根據(jù)下文的“Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour”可知,此處指他繼續(xù)一個(gè)人挖。故選B。
16、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難;earnone’sliving謀生;故B正確。
17、()interestingpersonourEnglishteacheris!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“我們的英語老師是一個(gè)多么有趣的人啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)person,且形容詞interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加an,所以用what來感嘆。故選C
18、In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_________flyingstartinlife.
(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;/D、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。后面的名稱countries使用了復(fù)數(shù)形式,故前面不需要使用冠詞。第二空用a表示泛指。句意:在大部分國(guó)家里,大學(xué)的學(xué)位能給你在生活中一個(gè)飛翔的起點(diǎn)。故D正確。
19、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、strict
B、tense
C、tight
D、heavy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
20、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.
(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我拒絕說謊,因?yàn)檫@違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章;Borders命令;Cprinciples原則;Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知,說謊違背我的原則。故選C項(xiàng)。
21、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
22、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯;Bride搭車;Ctime時(shí)間;Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯,故選A。
23、It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
24、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.
(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這本故事書屬于露西,不要不告訴她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto屬于……;故選B
25、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets()well()others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
27、Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic-______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.
(1分)A、I'dliketoB、It'smypleasureC、I'mwithyouonthatD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景會(huì)話用語。句意:--公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。它對(duì)吸煙者和不吸煙的人都是有害的。A我很想去(但是......);B樂意效勞;C我同意你的觀點(diǎn);D這取決于你。第一個(gè)說話人表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。即:公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)被禁止。由空格后句句意(吸煙害人害己)可知,第二個(gè)說話人應(yīng)當(dāng)是贊同第一個(gè)說話人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。
28、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.
(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查句型:bedoing…When正在做某事,突然,asiftodo好像要做什么,句意:這個(gè)人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來,看起來好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。
29、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.
(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、Mr.Wangwillflyto()Australiafor
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