2025年博爾塔拉職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年博爾塔拉職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第20空填（）。(1分)A、replacedB、deservedC、respectedD、admired正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。replaced意為“被替換的”;deserved意為“應(yīng)得的”;respected意為“尊敬的”;admired意為“羨慕的”。此處指的是這是她至少應(yīng)得的。故選B。

2、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.

(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意：下班后我們?nèi)タ措娪?，好嗎？結(jié)合下文我今晚有空，可知選D為最佳答案。

3、Igotagoodpresentonmy________birthday．

(1分)A、nineB、ninthC、thenineD、theninth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我九歲生日那天收到了一份好禮物。ninth

birthday九歲生日

4、（）she（）I（）wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析B:neither,nor,am是正確答案.

neither……nor和either……or都用就近原則,后面的be動詞應(yīng)該用am,排除A,C.

如果選D,應(yīng)該是：BothsheandIarewrong.

5、—DoyoumindifIturnontheTV?—.Let’swatchthesportsnewsnow.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、You’dbetternotD、Ithinkso正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。ANoway沒門；表示拒絕；BGoahead問吧,干吧,做吧；表示鼓勵對方去做剛提到的事；CYou’dbetternot你最好不要；表示委婉的拒絕；DIthinkso我想是這樣的。句意:——你介意我把電視打開嗎?——開吧。我們現(xiàn)在看體育新聞吧。根據(jù)下文我們現(xiàn)在看體育新聞吧?？芍?答話人同意開電視。故選B項。

6、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.

(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t

D、It’suptoyou正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查交際英語。AExcuseme對不起;打攪了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂場?！Ｄ阃娴瞄_心。根據(jù)語境，說話人祝愿對方玩得開心。故選B項。

8、___acoldwintermorning,heleft____Japan.

(1分)A、In;forB、On;forC、In;toD、On;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)第一個設(shè)空處后面的時間___acoldwintermorning可知句子中的時間狀語是具體到某一天的早晨，所以用介詞on。in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時間點；on+具體的某一天或某一天的早中晚。第二個設(shè)空處表示去某地用leavefor+地點；表示出發(fā)去某地則用leave+地點，故選B。

9、Jimcan'tswim,（）.(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“Jim不會游泳，我也不會?！庇⒄Z中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表示否定時，用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者，且用情態(tài)動詞can。故選A。

10、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析試題分析：句意：我認(rèn)為在考試一開始我聽到的材料的四分之三很簡單。英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母。當(dāng)分子是一時，分?jǐn)?shù)的分母用單數(shù)形式，在表示分?jǐn)?shù)時，當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)的分子大于一時，分?jǐn)?shù)的分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)名詞錢有分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時，謂語動詞與名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，materials是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選C?？键c：分?jǐn)?shù)表達點評：英語分?jǐn)?shù)的表達規(guī)則比較固定，學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)牢記這些基本規(guī)則。需注意的是，由分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的主語后面謂語動詞的數(shù)，和被修飾主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。

11、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第4空填（）。(1分)A、borrowedB、foundC、boughtD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。borrowed意為“借”;found意為“找到”;bought意為“買”;accepted意為“接受”。此處指作者找到一個停車位。故選B。

12、Letmeintroducemyself.I'mBill,（）.(1分)A、I'mgladB、It'sapleasureC、You'rewelcomeD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D

13、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第2空填（）。(1分)A、dreamsB、wishesC、giftsD、secrets正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。dreams意為“夢想”;wishes意為“希望”;gifts意為“禮物”;secrets意為“秘密”。根據(jù)下文的Christmasgifts可知，圣誕節(jié)要買圣誕禮物。故選C。

14、CanIhavesome（）stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析fifty-cent五角的；為復(fù)合形容詞。

15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）s(ear)ch(1分)A、n(ear)B、h(ear)C、(ear)thD、h(ear)t正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、IfI（）acandle,Iwouldlighttheworldbright.(1分)A、amB、areC、beD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一根蠟燭，我要點亮這個世界?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。

17、Thelandgrew________andSamhadtowork________togettheplantstogrow.

(1分)A、poorandpoor;harderandharderB、poorerandpoorer;hardlyandhardlyC、poorerandpoorer;hardandhardD、poorerandpoorer;harderandharder正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析題意：土地變得越來越貧瘠，山姆不得不越來越努力地讓植物生長。poorerandpoorer越來越窮，越來越差workharderandharder是工作越來越努力的意思

18、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenths正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:Rose在她16歲生日那天收到了一封來自她父母的充滿愛的信。本題考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知在她十六歲生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞

19、IfitwereSundaytoday,I（）gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般過去時。句意為：“如果今天是星期天，我就不去上學(xué)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。

20、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.

(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——邁克,你去南山的旅游怎么樣?——不是很好。因為我們的車在路上壞了。A、calmeddown冷靜;B、turneddown關(guān)閉;C、brokedown壞了;D、putdown放下。根據(jù)題意及題干分析此題應(yīng)選C。

21、Couldyoutellme（）thisword?(1分)A、tohowreadB、howtoreadC、howreadD、howreadto正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--彼得森先生能來參加我們的開幕式嗎？--如果他被邀請的話，他會盡力去做的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語he是invite的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)be＋過去分詞，主語he，故is,故答案是B。點評：被動語態(tài)由＂助動詞be＋及物動詞的過去分詞“構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)變化只改變be的形式，過去分詞部分不變，疑問式和否定式的變化也如此。

23、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(3)選（）(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正確答案選項：參考答案：B

24、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：一張紙條被用來提醒學(xué)生們變更了的上課時間。setup:建立，創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升，發(fā)射，判…入獄giveup:放棄，拋棄putup:放，儲備，推薦，張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。

26、Thereare（alotof）peopleintheshop.可以替換“（）”中的詞的是（）

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A、很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；B、許多，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；C、幾個，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；D、一點，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。people是集體名詞，alotof許多，要用many來替換

27、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第1空填（）。(1分)A、blowingB、freezingC、flowingD、flying正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了作者去看望在寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人，并認(rèn)識到?jīng)]有比幫助他人更能讓人感到快樂的了?？疾閯用~詞義辨析。blowing意為“刮風(fēng)”;freezing意為“嚴(yán)寒的”;flowing意為“流動的”;flying意為“飛行的”。根據(jù)上文的“aparticularlycoldandwindyday”可知，天氣非常寒冷。故選B。

28、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：---我想知道我有沒有可能在再次經(jīng)過這些老地方的時候能不想起你們。--沒事的，時間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。AMypleasure我的榮幸；BDon’tmentionit不客氣；CIcan’tagreemore完全同意；DNevermind別在意，沒關(guān)系。由語境可知，Nevermind別在意，沒關(guān)系符合語境。故D選項正確。

29、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.（）,neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、（）activitiesaredangerousand（）arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正確答案選項：參考答案：A

31、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinand