2024-2025學年新教材高中英語Unit1LifeChoicesPartⅢ語法專題-動詞不定式的用法課時作業(yè)含解析北師大版必修第一冊

PAGE5-課時作業(yè)(三)Unit1PartⅢ語法專題——動詞不定式的用法Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．It'sso________(便利)tobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuy.2．Ialsoshopfor________(各種各樣)thingsonline,suchasbooks,computerhardwareandothernecessities.3．It'simportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime,notjustonsocial________(媒體)．4．Iamalways________(用心)inallclassesandthinkactively.5．Heisanactivememberofourschool________(志愿)club.6．My________(目標)istopreparemyselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.7．Theyhaveatop10readinglistandtrytokeepit________(更新)．8．Studyingis________(肯定)abigpartofmylife.9．Ilikeset________(目標)formyself.10．Theytrytouseanypossibletimeto________(復習)thethingsIhavelearnedduringtheday.Ⅱ.單句寫作1．他發(fā)覺入睡很困難。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．請你讓他給我打個電話，好嗎？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．常常聽到她在隔壁唱歌。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．對他來說，最重要的事情就是挽救生命。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．他教我們如何運用計算機。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．他昨天來給我們作了個報告。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.單句語法填空A組(非謂語動詞)1．Sixteenyearsearlier,Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring________(cook)ameal.2．Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain________(catch)．3．________(order)overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.4．NowIamlookingforwardto________(visit)Chinaagain!5．Noonecanignoretherichculture________(date)backtoancienttimeschangingintothemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed.6．Ofcourse,________(enjoy)anicemealwithfriends,whateverweeat,canalsoimpactourspirits.Beingwithfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartinexperiencinghappiness.B組1．Ispentthewholeweekend________(revise)formyexam.2．Myapartmentisjustbythemarket,anditisconvenient________(go)shopping.3．Thereare________(vary)kindsofdigitalcamerastochoosefrom.4．Thebeautifulscenery________(definite)liveduptoourexpectations.5．Lighttravelssofastthatitisdifficultforus________(imagine)itsspeed.6．Smokingisaharmfulhabitandmakesone________(addict)oncetheystart.7．Duringtheemergencymanystaffvolunteered________(work)throughtheweekend.8．Itissaidthathumournotonlyaffectspatients'moods,butcan________(actual)helpthemrecoverfaster.9．Shecouldn'tmakeherself________(hear)abovethenoiseofthetraffic.10．Itisimportanttoconsider________(distant)frompublictransportwhenbuyingahouse.Ⅳ.完形填空Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora__1__，becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.Heandhisfamilylivedallthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit.__2__，whenwearrivedattheairport，itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy__3__.Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto__4__him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,butstartedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged(擁抱)him.WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas__5__puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhisclotheswerethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He__6__hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!“Howcanyou__7__onlyonekindofclothes？”Iaskedhim.“That'sthewaymyschoolhas__8__been，”hesaid“Wehavetowearuniforms.”“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthesamethingeveryday，”Isaid.“Idon't__9__，”Douglassaid.“It__10__time.Idon'thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”“Well,wedon'twearuniformsatour__11__.You'regoingtolookpretty__12__ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.”Douglaslookedworried.Suddenly,IfeltbadIhadnotmeantto__13__hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome__14__familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto__15__mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.1．A.dayB．yearC．monthD．week2．A.InsteadB．HoweverC．BesidesD．Therefore3．A.parentB．cousinC．uncleD．friend4．A.askB．teachC．helpD．meet5．A.startedB．stoppedC．finishedD．continued6．A.alsoB．againC．stillD．even7．A.wearB．hateC．makeD．sell8．A.sometimesB．neverC．seldomD．always9．A.knowB．useC．mindD．remember10．A.costsB．savesC．wastesD．counts11．A.airportB．countryC．homeD．school12．A.braveB．funnyC．smartD．handsome13．A.shareB．enjoyC．hurtD．understand14．A.difficultB．specialC．bigD．strange15．A.lookatB．lookforC．lookafterD．lookupⅤ.七選五Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit'splannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination__1__Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetripistobelike,someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandconcerns.__2__Don'ttrytooverpowerothers.Onceyou'veallsharedideasyou'llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation__3__Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin,readreviewsandratings(等級).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you'llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport,suchascoach,bus,airplane.__4__ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtrip,itwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.__5__Don'tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan'tafford.A．Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B．Checkoutifyourideaisnecessary.C．Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D．Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E．Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostgreatly，sopleasedoitsoon.F．Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.G．Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.課時作業(yè)(三)Ⅰ.1．convenient2.various3.media4.attentive5.volunteering6．target7.updated8.definitely9.goals10.reviseⅡ.1．Hefounditverydifficulttogettosleep.2．Couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?3．Weoftenheardhersinginthenextroom.4．Tohim,thefirstimportantthingwastosavelives.5．Hetaughtushowtouseacomputer.6．Hecametogiveusatalkyesterday.Ⅲ.A組1．tocook2.tocatch3.Ordered4.visiting5.dating6.enjoyingB組1．revising2.togo3.various4.definitely5.toimagine6．addicted7.towork8.actually9.heard10.distanceⅣ.【語篇解讀】作者表弟的父母要去非洲支教一年，于是他就短暫住到了作者家里。兩兄弟的生活習慣不一樣。作者意識到表弟可能會不習慣住在家里后確定好好照看表弟。1．答案與解析：B依據(jù)最終一段“l(fā)ivewithsome________familyforayear.”可知，表弟來作者家里住一年。2．答案與解析：B然而，當“我們”到達飛機場的時候，找到“我”表弟并不是一件難事。和上文是轉折關系。故選B。3．答案與解析：B依據(jù)第一段“Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamily”可知，作者一眼就認出了表弟Douglas。4．答案與解析：D他一個人站在那里向四周張望著，找尋來接(meet)他的人。5．答案與解析：A當“我們”回到家里的時候，Douglas起先(start)把他的東西收起來放好。6．答案與解析：D他甚至還有一件帶著領帶的深藍色的夾克。故選D。7．答案與解析：A由上句“He________hadadarkbluejacketwithatie！”以及本句的賓語clothes可推想應當是表示“穿戴”(wear)的詞。8．答案與解析：D這是“我們”學校始終以來的生活方式。故選D。9．答案與解析：C聯(lián)系上文，可知意思是：我不介意(mind)。故選C。10．答案與解析：B依據(jù)“Idon'thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”可知，穿一樣的衣服可以節(jié)約時間，不用在穿著上花心思。cost“花費”；save“節(jié)約”；waste“奢侈”；count“計算；依靠”。故選B。11．答案與解析：D依據(jù)“wedon'twearuniformsatour...”可知，“我們”學校(school)不用穿校服。12．答案與解析：B假如你穿著夾克衫，系著領帶來到“我們”學校，你將會看起來很滑稽(funny)。13．答案與解析：C突然“我”感覺不好意思，“我”并不準備損害他的感情。share“共享”；enjoy“寵愛”；hurt“損害”；understand“明白，理解”。故選C。14．答案與解析