Unit2(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期同步單元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Attheairport（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．It________,soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.A．willrain B．won’train C．rains D．rain2．It’slunchtime.Pleasesitdown________.A．early B．late C．quickly D．happily3．Canyoufind________forme?A．a(chǎn)work B．job C．a(chǎn)job D．works4．—_______dotheygetdressed?—_______seventhirty.A．What;At B．Whattime;On C．How;At D．Whattime;At5．IfI________tothemovies,I________myhomeworktonight.A．willgo;won’tfinish B．go;don’tfinishC．willgo;don’tfinish D．go;won’tfinish6．—Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Why________youaskMary?A．not B．don’t C．won’t D．didn’t7．Tosavetheenvironment,peopleshouldplant________trees,anduse________water.A．more;less B．more;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．less;more8．Everymorning,studentsdomorning________aftertwoclasses.A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised9．Thedoctortoldhim________forafewdays.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting10．—Canyourememberthispark?We________here.—Sure.ButnowI________intheswimmingpool.A．a(chǎn)reusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim B．a(chǎn)reusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimmingC．usedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim D．usedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming二、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。mistake,halfway,mile,worry,unless,wallet,angry,careful,afraid,understandingProblemsand____11____arenormalinlife.Talkingtosome-onehelpsalot.____12____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.Lauraoncelosther____13____,andworriedfordays.Shewas____14____totellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree____15____toschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____16____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere____17____.Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless____18____himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore____19____.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’re____20____tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞正確形式填空)21．I'veboughtalotofsilk_______________inHangzhou.(scarf)22．Don'tforgettoarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethe_______________time.(depart)23．The_______________NumberisCA929.(fly)24．Haveyougotyour_______________cardyet?(board)25．Theygottwo_______________andwentintothesupermarket.(trolley)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子．每空格限填一詞）26．I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture．（改為否定句）I__________tobeasingerinthefuture．27．HerbrotherhasalreadybeentotheUSA．（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_____herbrotherbeentotheUSA_____？28．There'slittlefoodinthefridge．（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）There'slittlefoodinthefridge，_____？29．Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．（保持句意不變）Linda_____thepinkdress_____theyellowone．30．didn't，anylonger，he，pocketmoney，his，all，spend，（．）（連詞成句）_________________________五、閱讀單選MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident.Afterthat,hecouldn’tfeelhislegsandcouldnolongerwalk.However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaroundtheworld.HehastakinpartintwoParalympicGames(殘運(yùn)會(huì)).Hehasmadefilmsaboutdisabledpeopleenjoyingoutdoorsports.HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcourage(勇氣)tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifomiawhereherunsacompanycalled“NoLimits”.HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisstory.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeopleandheiswarmlywelcome.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.31．BeforeMarkhadtheaccident,hewas________.A．quiet B．naughty C．helpful D．a(chǎn)ctive32．Markhadtheaccidentin________.A．NorthAmerica B．SouthAmerica C．NorthAfrica D．SouthAfrica33．Aftertheaccident,Mark_______.A．gaveupalltheoutdooractivities B．wasafraidofclimbingmountainsC．stilltookpartindifferentactivities D．ranacompanyinAmerica34．Mark’sbookClimbingBackisabout_______.A．hopeandcourage B．hisownstoryC．outdooractivities D．theaccident35．Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________.A．workout B．giveup C．findout D．learnfrom36．Mark’sstorytellsusthat_______.A．a(chǎn)disabledpersoncanclimbmountainsB．outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthierC．climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerousD．weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble六、完形填空Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea___37___inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything___38___you.Itwillserveyou___39___hoursaday.Therobotwill___40___likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare___41___.Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman___42___arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend___43___timeonworkandhavemoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill___44___youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto___45___duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____46____becausethey’vedrivenbyrobots.37．A．rocket B．robot C．car D．computer38．A．on B．a(chǎn)bout C．in D．for39．A．eight B．twenty C．twenty-four D．forty-eight40．A．sound B．live C．look D．take41．A．happy B．a(chǎn)lone C．comfortable D．ill42．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but43．A．less B．few C．more D．most44．A．make B．take C．let D．turn45．A．school B．work C．parks D．sleep46．A．safe B．dangerous C．unpleasant D．impossible七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞首字母已給出。TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplacesc____47____.Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodideatov____48____NewYorkandWashingtonD．C．inMayorOctober.It’snottooh____49____orcoldthen.ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisane____50____plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleavesa____51____thegrass.Youcanalsotraveltoatown,4,000kilometresawayinLosAngeles.It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclearn____52____!Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,b____53____there’salotofrain.It’salsonicetovisitAlaskainJulyandAugust.Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgettow____54____warmclothes.Don’tcomeinwinterbecauseit’ssocold.八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題閱讀回答問(wèn)題。CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdsdieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthfromhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandheretumedhome.Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!55．What’stheweatherlikeinwintersinCanada?_______________________________________________56．WhatdoCanadaGeeselooklike?_______________________________________________57．HowmanybirdsdidBillfindonhisfarmlastspring?_______________________________________________58．HowdidBillteachthebirdstofly?_______________________________________________59．WhendidBillsendthebirdstoVirginia?_______________________________________________九、材料作文60．下表是Marry的周末安排，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，描述她周末的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。60詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Mary’splansfortheweekendSaturdaySundayMorninggotothelibraryhaveapianolessonAfternoondosomewashinggoshoppingEveninggooverlessonswatchTV________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Attheairport（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．It________,soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.A．willrain B．won’train C．rains D．rain【答案】B【詳解】句意：天不會(huì)下雨，所以你沒(méi)有必要帶雨傘。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“It...soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.”可知，此處表示天不會(huì)下雨，所以沒(méi)有必要帶傘，此處“It...”表將來(lái)的事用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo，且其為否定句，所以此空是won’train。故選B。2．It’slunchtime.Pleasesitdown________.A．early B．late C．quickly D．happily【答案】C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是午餐時(shí)間。請(qǐng)快坐下?？疾楦痹~辨析。early提早；late晚；quickly迅速地；happily快樂(lè)地。根據(jù)“l(fā)unchtime”及“sitdown”可知，此處指快坐下，用副詞“quickly”修飾動(dòng)詞。故選C。3．Canyoufind________forme?A．a(chǎn)work B．job C．a(chǎn)job D．works【答案】C【詳解】句意：你能給我找份工作嗎？考查名詞辨析。awork錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；job工作；ajob工作；works錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。work表示“工作”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加不定冠詞，也沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式；job表示“工作”是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“find…forme”可知是找一個(gè)工作，故選C。4．—_______dotheygetdressed?—_______seventhirty.A．What;At B．Whattime;On C．How;At D．Whattime;At【答案】D【詳解】句意：——他們什么時(shí)間穿衣服？——七點(diǎn)半。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞和時(shí)間介詞的用法。What什么；Whattime什么時(shí)間；How怎樣。At用于時(shí)間點(diǎn)前；On用于具體日期前。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“seventhirty”可知，問(wèn)句是對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞whattime；答語(yǔ)“seventhirty”意為“七點(diǎn)半”，是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用時(shí)間介詞at。故填D。5．IfI________tothemovies,I________myhomeworktonight.A．willgo;won’tfinish B．go;don’tfinishC．willgo;don’tfinish D．go;won’tfinish【答案】D【詳解】句意：如果我去看電影，今晚我就完成不了作業(yè)了?？疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句的主將從現(xiàn)。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)；結(jié)合句意，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式，即will+not，可以縮寫為won’t，后接動(dòng)詞原形；從句主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形go。故選D。6．—Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Why________youaskMary?A．not B．don’t C．won’t D．didn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。你有橡皮擦嗎？——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有。你為什么不問(wèn)問(wèn)瑪麗？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Whydon’tyoudosth...?意為“為什么不做某事”，空處應(yīng)填don’t。故選B。7．Tosavetheenvironment,peopleshouldplant________trees,anduse________water.A．more;less B．more;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．less;more【答案】A【詳解】句意：為了拯救環(huán)境，人們應(yīng)該種植更多的樹(shù)，并使用更少的水?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。more更多，修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞均可；less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少，修飾可數(shù)名詞。第一空表示“更多的樹(shù)”用“more”來(lái)修飾；water是不可數(shù)名詞，此處表示“更少的水”用less來(lái)修飾。故選A。8．Everymorning,studentsdomorning________aftertwoclasses.A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised【答案】B【詳解】句意：每天早上，學(xué)生們?cè)趦晒?jié)課后做早操?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)作賓語(yǔ)。exercise練習(xí)，名詞單數(shù)；exercises練習(xí)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；exercising鍛煉，exercise的現(xiàn)在分詞；exercised鍛煉，exercise的過(guò)去分詞。domorningexercises“做早操”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。9．Thedoctortoldhim________forafewdays.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting【答案】A【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生讓他休息幾天?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”，即tell后跟帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。10．—Canyourememberthispark?We________here.—Sure.ButnowI________intheswimmingpool.A．a(chǎn)reusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim B．a(chǎn)reusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimmingC．usedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim D．usedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你記得這個(gè)公園嗎？我們過(guò)去經(jīng)常在這兒散步?！?dāng)然。但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣在游泳池游泳。考查use構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣于做……”；usedtodosth“過(guò)去常常做某事”。根據(jù)“Canyourememberthispark?”以及“Butnow”可知，第一空表示“過(guò)去常常”，第二空表示“習(xí)慣于”，故選D。二、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。mistake,halfway,mile,worry,unless,wallet,angry,careful,afraid,understandingProblemsand____11____arenormalinlife.Talkingtosome-onehelpsalot.____12____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.Lauraoncelosther____13____,andworriedfordays.Shewas____14____totellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree____15____toschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____16____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere____17____.Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless____18____himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore____19____.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’re____20____tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.【答案】11．worries

12．Unless

13．wallet

14．a(chǎn)fraid

15．miles

16．a(chǎn)ngry

17．understanding

18．mistakes

19．careful

20．halfway【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在生活中，問(wèn)題和煩惱是很正常的，并以勞拉為例進(jìn)行敘述。11．句意：生活中出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂是很正常的。此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)和problems并列，結(jié)合選詞可知，worry的復(fù)數(shù)worries“擔(dān)憂”符合語(yǔ)境，故填worries。12．句意：除非我們找人傾訴，否則我們肯定會(huì)感覺(jué)更糟。根據(jù)“wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”可知此處是一個(gè)從句，結(jié)合選詞可知，unless“除非”符合語(yǔ)境，故填Unless。13．句意：勞拉有一次丟了錢包，擔(dān)心了好幾天。根據(jù)“Lauraoncelosther...andworriedfordays.”以及下文介紹可知是把某物丟了，wallet“錢包”符合語(yǔ)境，故填wallet。14．句意：她不敢告訴父母這件事。根據(jù)“Shewas...totellherparentsaboutit.”結(jié)合選詞可知，勞拉很害怕，afraid“害怕的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填afraid。15．句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有錢。根據(jù)“Sheevenwalkedthree...toschooleachday”可知是指三英里的上學(xué)路程，miles符合語(yǔ)境，故填miles。16．句意：如果我告訴父母，他們會(huì)生氣的。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選詞可知angry“憤怒的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填angry。17．句意：最后，她和父母談了談，他們也很理解。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選詞可知，父母很理解，understanding“善解人意的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填understanding。18．句意：他爸爸說(shuō)他自己有時(shí)也會(huì)犯粗心的錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless...himself”可知是指犯錯(cuò)誤，mistake“錯(cuò)誤”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填mistakes。19．句意：他們給她買了一個(gè)新錢包，并讓她更小心些。根據(jù)“Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore...”結(jié)合選詞可知，父母讓勞拉小心點(diǎn)，careful符合語(yǔ)境，故填careful。20．句意：所以，只要和別人談?wù)?，你就已?jīng)解決了一半問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Soyou’re...tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.”結(jié)合選詞可知，只要和別人談?wù)劊鸵呀?jīng)解決了一半問(wèn)題，halfway“一半”符合語(yǔ)境，故填halfway。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞正確形式填空)21．I'veboughtalotofsilk_______________inHangzhou.(scarf)22．Don'tforgettoarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethe_______________time.(depart)23．The_______________NumberisCA929.(fly)24．Haveyougotyour_______________cardyet?(board)25．Theygottwo_______________andwentintothesupermarket.(trolley)【答案】21．scarves

22．departure

23．Flight

24．boarding

25．trolleys【解析】21．句意：我在杭州已經(jīng)買了很多絲綢圍巾。alotof表示“很多”，后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，scarf表示“圍巾”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為scarves。故填scarves。22．句意：不要忘記出發(fā)之前兩個(gè)小時(shí)到機(jī)場(chǎng)。此空為名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，depart為動(dòng)詞，名詞形式為departure，表示“離開(kāi)；出發(fā)”。故填departure。23．句意：航班號(hào)是CA929。此空為名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。fly為動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意可知此處表示“航班號(hào)”，因此名詞形式為flight。表示航班號(hào)首字母大寫。故填Flight。24．句意：你已經(jīng)拿到登機(jī)卡了嗎？此空為名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，board為動(dòng)詞，名詞形式為boarding，表示“登機(jī)”。故填boarding。25．句意：他們拿了兩個(gè)手推車，進(jìn)入了超市。此空我名詞作賓語(yǔ)，two后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。trolley表示“手推車”，名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為trolleys。故填trolleys。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子．每空格限填一詞）26．I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture．（改為否定句）I__________tobeasingerinthefuture．27．HerbrotherhasalreadybeentotheUSA．（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_____herbrotherbeentotheUSA_____？28．There'slittlefoodinthefridge．（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）There'slittlefoodinthefridge，_____？29．Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．（保持句意不變）Linda_____thepinkdress_____theyellowone．30．didn't，anylonger，he，pocketmoney，his，all，spend，（．）（連詞成句）_________________________【答案】26．wouldn'tlike．

27．

Has

yet

28．isthere

29．

preferred

to

30．Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．【解析】26．根據(jù)題意是變成否定句，I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture，可知這里would是一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，否定句在would后面加not。故填wouldn'tlike．27．根據(jù)題意是改為一般疑問(wèn)句，原句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，改為一般疑問(wèn)句也要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，把助動(dòng)詞has提前，already用在肯定句中；yet用在否定句中，already變成yet，故填Has，yet。28．這個(gè)句型變化的要求是變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句，由于這個(gè)句子用了therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，所以后面的反意疑問(wèn)句就要用bethere的形式來(lái)構(gòu)成，be的形式要根據(jù)原句be的形式來(lái)確定，又因?yàn)榫渥又杏昧薼ittle，表示否定，意思是"沒(méi)有多少"，所以后面的反意疑問(wèn)句要用肯定形式，因此可知這句話的意思是"冰箱里的食物不多了，是不是??？"綜上所述，故填isthere。29．根據(jù)Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．可知琳達(dá)喜歡這件粉紅色的衣服勝過(guò)黃色的。變成同義句，這里可以用prefer

to來(lái)改寫，從liked判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)題意，故填preferred；to。30．not…anylonger表示不再；spendallhispocket花費(fèi)他所有的零錢；這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句。根據(jù)題意，故填Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．【點(diǎn)睛】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個(gè)陳述句，組合成的句子的句意是"他不再把所有零用錢都花掉。"，句子敘述過(guò)去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，notanylonger表示不再，pocketmoney表示零用錢，故答案為Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．五、閱讀單選MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident.Afterthat,hecouldn’tfeelhislegsandcouldnolongerwalk.However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaroundtheworld.HehastakinpartintwoParalympicGames(殘運(yùn)會(huì)).Hehasmadefilmsaboutdisabledpeopleenjoyingoutdoorsports.HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcourage(勇氣)tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifomiawhereherunsacompanycalled“NoLimits”.HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisstory.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeopleandheiswarmlywelcome.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.31．BeforeMarkhadtheaccident,hewas________.A．quiet B．naughty C．helpful D．a(chǎn)ctive32．Markhadtheaccidentin________.A．NorthAmerica B．SouthAmerica C．NorthAfrica D．SouthAfrica33．Aftertheaccident,Mark_______.A．gaveupalltheoutdooractivities B．wasafraidofclimbingmountainsC．stilltookpartindifferentactivities D．ranacompanyinAmerica34．Mark’sbookClimbingBackisabout_______.A．hopeandcourage B．hisownstoryC．outdooractivities D．theaccident35．Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________.A．workout B．giveup C．findout D．learnfrom36．Mark’sstorytellsusthat_______.A．a(chǎn)disabledpersoncanclimbmountainsB．outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthierC．climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerousD．weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble【答案】31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．A

36．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了馬克·韋爾曼喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，爬了大部分的山，但是在1982年發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)事故，他感覺(jué)不到自己的腿，再也不能走路了，但是即使這樣，他仍然繼續(xù)爬山的故事。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.”（馬克·韋爾曼17歲時(shí)開(kāi)始爬山。他喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，爬了大部分的山。）可知，在馬克出事故之前，他很活躍。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.”可知，事故發(fā)生在北美洲。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.”可知，事故后馬克仍然參加了不同的活動(dòng)。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack”可知，這本書是關(guān)于他自己的故事，故選B。35．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“maketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.”可知，如果不放棄就可以使夢(mèng)想成真，說(shuō)明此處是指克服問(wèn)題，也就和workout“解決”意思想同。故選A。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.”同時(shí)結(jié)合馬克事故后繼續(xù)參加各種活動(dòng)可知，當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該失去希望和勇氣。故選D。六、完形填空Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea___37___inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything___38___you.Itwillserveyou___39___hoursaday.Therobotwill___40___likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare___41___.Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman___42___arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend___43___timeonworkandhavemoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill___44___youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto___45___duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____46____becausethey’vedrivenbyrobots.37．A．rocket B．robot C．car D．computer38．A．on B．a(chǎn)bout C．in D．for39．A．eight B．twenty C．twenty-four D．forty-eight40．A．sound B．live C．look D．take41．A．happy B．a(chǎn)lone C．comfortable D．ill42．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but43．A．less B．few C．more D．most44．A．make B．take C．let D．turn45．A．school B．work C．parks D．sleep46．A．safe B．dangerous C．unpleasant D．impossible【答案】37．B

38．D

39．C

40．C

41．B

42．C

43．A

44．B

45．D

46．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了將來(lái)的生活，智能機(jī)器人會(huì)為我們做大部分的工作，而人類可以到處旅游，享受生活。37．句意：在未來(lái)每一個(gè)家庭都將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。rocket火箭；robot機(jī)器人；car車；computer電腦。根據(jù)下文“Therobotwill...likeahuman”可知，將來(lái)每個(gè)家庭都將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人，故選B。38．句意：你可以讓它為你做任何事。on在……上面；about關(guān)于；in在……里面；for為了。根據(jù)“Youcanaskittodoeverything”可知，此處指你可以讓它為你做一切事情，應(yīng)用介詞for，故選D。39．句意：它將一天24小時(shí)為您服務(wù)。eight八；twenty二十；twenty-four二十四；forty-eight四十八。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，一天有24小時(shí)，故選C。40．句意：機(jī)器人看起來(lái)像人。sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；live??；look看起來(lái)；take拿走。固定短語(yǔ)looklike意為“看起來(lái)像”，此空l(shuí)ook符合句意，故選C。41．句意：當(dāng)你一個(gè)人的時(shí)候機(jī)器人可以與你交談。happy開(kāi)心的；alone獨(dú)自的；comfortable舒服的；ill生病的。根據(jù)“Itcantalkwithyou”可知，當(dāng)你一個(gè)人時(shí)候機(jī)器人可以和你交談，故選B。42．句意：當(dāng)你在街上遇到它時(shí)，你不知道它是人還是機(jī)器人。so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman...arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.”可知，分不清是人還是機(jī)器人，應(yīng)用or，故選C。43．句意：人們將有更少的時(shí)間工作，更多的時(shí)間旅行。less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“andhavemoretimetotravel”可知，有更少的時(shí)間工作，更多的時(shí)間旅行，time是不可數(shù)名詞，用less修飾，故選A。44．句意：它們會(huì)帶你去任何你想去的地方。make做；take帶；let讓；turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“...anyplaceyouwanttovisit.”可知，是帶你去任何地方，故選B。45．句意：當(dāng)你感到疲倦時(shí)，你可以在旅行中睡覺(jué)。school學(xué)校；work工作；parks公園；sleep睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)“...duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.”可知，旅途中累了可以去睡覺(jué)休息，故選D。46．句意：所有車輛都將是安全的，因?yàn)樗鼈兪怯蓹C(jī)器人駕駛的。safe安全的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；unpleasant不快樂(lè)的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)“becausethey’redrivenbyrobots.”可知，車輛會(huì)很安全，故選A。七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞首字母已給出。TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplacesc____47____.Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodideatov____48____NewYorkandWashingtonD．C．inMayorOctober.It’snottooh____49____orcoldthen.ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisane____50____plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleavesa____51____thegrass.Youcanalsotraveltoatown,4,000kilometresawayinLosAngeles.It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclearn____52____!Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,b____53____there’salotofrain.It’salsonicetovisitAlaskainJulyandAugust.Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgettow____54____warmclothes.Don’tcomeinwinterbecauseit’ssocold.【答案】47．(c)arefully

48．(v)isit

49．(h)ot

50．(e)njoyable

51．(a)mong

52．(n)ight

53．(b)ut

54．(w)ear【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了去美國(guó)旅行的事情。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，所以去美國(guó)之前要好好的做一個(gè)選擇，作者告訴我們什么時(shí)候，去什么地方比較好，還有一些需要注意的細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題。47．句意：你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)地選擇旅游的地方。根據(jù)“TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplaces...”和首字母“c”，可知美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，因此去美國(guó)旅行時(shí)要仔細(xì)選擇旅游的地方，又因空處需填一個(gè)副詞表示“仔細(xì)地”，來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞choose，故填(c)arefully。48．句意：在五月或十月去紐約或華盛頓參觀是一個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplaces...Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodidea...NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.

inMayorOctober.”和首字母“v”，可知這里說(shuō)的是去美國(guó)旅游，又因it’sagoodideatodosth表示“做某事是個(gè)好主意”，動(dòng)詞不定式后跟表示“參觀”的動(dòng)詞原形，故填(v)isit。49．句意：那時(shí)天氣不太熱也不太冷。根據(jù)“It’sagoodideato...NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.

inMayorOctober.It’snottoo...orcoldthen.”和首字母“h”，可知五月或十月去紐約或華盛頓，那時(shí)天氣不熱也不冷，又因or為連詞前后詞性應(yīng)當(dāng)一致，cold形容詞，表示“冷的”，故填(h)ot。50．句意：九月份去新英格蘭是一個(gè)令人愉快的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisan...plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.”和首字母“e”，可知九月份去新英格蘭很適合，是個(gè)讓人愉快的計(jì)劃，又因plan名詞，前面要用表示“令人愉快的”形容詞修飾，故填(e)njoyable。51．句意：你最好帶著照相機(jī)，因?yàn)槟憧赡茉敢饨o草叢間的樹(shù)葉照相。根據(jù)“You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleaves...thegrass.”和首字母“a”，可知樹(shù)葉在草叢中間，又因thegrass前需要一個(gè)表示“在……中間”的介詞與之組成介詞短語(yǔ)，且grass數(shù)量很多，在三者以上，故填(a)mong。52．句意：在晴朗的夜晚欣賞十二月的月亮真是太好了！根據(jù)“It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclear...!”和首字母“n”，可知晴朗的夜晚賞月真的感覺(jué)很好，又因“onaclear...”為介詞短語(yǔ)，空處需填一個(gè)名詞，故填(n)ight。53．句意：在西北部，天氣不是很冷，但是經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)“Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,...there’salotofrain.”和首字母“b”，可知美國(guó)的西北部不冷，但是經(jīng)常下雨，又因兩句間需填一個(gè)連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填(b)ut。54．句意：不要忘記穿保暖的衣服。根據(jù)“Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgetto...warmclothes.”和首字母“w”，可知晚上天氣會(huì)冷，不要忘記穿保暖的衣服，又因forgettodosth表示“忘記要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式后接動(dòng)詞原形，wearclothes表示“穿衣服”，故填(w)ear。八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題閱讀回答問(wèn)題。CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdsdieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthfromhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandheretumedhome.Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!55．What’stheweatherlikeinwintersinCanada?_______________________________________________56．WhatdoCanadaGeeselooklike?____________________