2025年四川科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第1空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、talkC、movieD、dinner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文通過描述作者跟母親去吃飯的一次經(jīng)歷和母親的突然離世來告訴人們，要多花時(shí)間和親人在一起，這比任何事都重要，而不是等到子欲養(yǎng)而親不待，讓人抱憾終生?？疾槊~詞義辨析。home意為“家”;talk意為“談話”;movie意為“電影”;dinner意為“正餐”。根據(jù)下文“Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation”可知，作者的妻子要作者和另一個(gè)女人出去吃飯。故選D。

2、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.

(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中國(guó)名勝古跡。aplaceofgreatinterest名勝古跡，復(fù)數(shù)形式為placesofgreatinterest

3、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：下周六我將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。我希望你能來。考查一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，故選D。

4、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。你能回答我的問題嗎？--抱歉，我沒有聽你說。你能重復(fù)一遍那個(gè)問題嗎？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。

5、It’snotonly____greatresponsibilitybut____greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、/;aB、/;/C、the;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查冠詞。句意：對(duì)一個(gè)城市而言，能被選上舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，不僅是一份責(zé)任也是一種榮幸。responsibility(責(zé)任)是可數(shù)名詞，句中用的單數(shù)形式，所以前面要用不定冠詞a；honor(使感到光榮的事或人，榮幸)是可數(shù)名詞，前面有g(shù)reat修飾，前面要使用不定冠詞a。故選D項(xiàng)。

6、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.

(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室，現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的；large大的；clean干凈的；wide寬敞的。

7、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad？—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.

(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查日常用語(yǔ)。AIwouldimagineso我想是這樣的；BIbegyourpardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍；CDon'tbeafraid別擔(dān)心；DHaveagoodtime玩得開心點(diǎn)。句意：——出國(guó)留學(xué)花費(fèi)很多嗎?——我想是這樣的，但是你可以申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“White先生應(yīng)該在8:30的時(shí)候來開會(huì)的，但是他沒有出現(xiàn)?！眘houldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻沒做，是對(duì)過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對(duì)過去發(fā)生情況的推測(cè)。故選A。

10、Shallwetake（）rest?(1分)A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

11、It'seveno'clockintheevening．I________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、amngoingtovisitB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在晚上七點(diǎn)鐘說。thisafternoon是個(gè)過去時(shí)間。

12、Thefilmseemsinteresting（）weallwanttoseeit.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“這部電影看起來很有趣，我們都想去看?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選A。

13、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了?！y怪你看起來很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒問題；BNowonder難怪；CNohurry不著急；DNomatter無(wú)論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。

14、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、or

B、but

C、so

D、yet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.

(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早來的，但我不知道你一直在等著。本句可以看作虛擬條件句已被省略，原條件句為:If

I

hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從前后文的邏輯來看，but之后的句子應(yīng)該是來陳述過去的事實(shí)的。所以應(yīng)該選擇didn’tknow。有許多虛擬語(yǔ)氣句子其虛擬條件是十分含蓄的，考生需特別注意。

16、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.

(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)外國(guó)朋友來中國(guó)訪問。Millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)。

18、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.

(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，反而更糟了?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)，bad糟糕的，形容詞，這里用其比較級(jí)，alittle可以用來修飾比較級(jí)

19、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.

(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Theysawalotof（）onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析[核心短語(yǔ)詞匯]onthefarm:在農(nóng)場(chǎng)

[翻譯]他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)看見許多鹿和羊。

[解析]考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。deer(鹿)為可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形;sheep(羊/綿羊)也是可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)"alotof"(許多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填復(fù)數(shù),因此答案為D。

21、--WhatareJohnson'sfamilylike?--（）.(1分)A、Hisfamilyisjustlikemine.B、TheyalllikesportsandgamesC、it'sreallyabigoneD、Theyareallwarm-heartedandhelpful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan（）ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查指示代詞。句意為：“在這個(gè)國(guó)家，農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多?！痹诒容^級(jí)的句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞，所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式，所以用指示代詞that。故選A。

25、Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeeting.AndIdideven（）(1分)A、worstB、badC、badlyD、worse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞的比較級(jí)。句意為：“John在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中表現(xiàn)得很差，我表現(xiàn)得更差。”修飾動(dòng)詞did應(yīng)用副詞，even修飾比較級(jí)。故選D。

26、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Tohelpstopsmoking,onecan_(1分)A、

take

up

something

that

might

interest

him

in

his

spare

timeB、

do

something

exciting

together

with

other

peopleC、

perform

something

he

does

not

like

to

do

beforeD、

learn

something

that

might

improve

his

skills正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、-Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?-___________.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround

(1分)A、ThatsuitsmefineB、WhynotC、ItdependsontheweatherD、Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意：--我們倆去市中心怎么樣?--那是我最不愿意做的事。我討厭浪費(fèi)時(shí)間閑逛。根據(jù)下文Ihatespendingtimehangingaround可知這里意思是不愿意做這件事。AThatsuitsmefine那對(duì)我很合適；BWhynot為何不…；CItdependsontheweather這要看天氣而定；DWell,that’sthelastthingIwilldo那是我最不愿意做的事。根據(jù)Ihatespendingtimehangingaround可知，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填（）。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。regardlessof意為“不管”;dueto意為“由于”;insteadof意為“替代”;apartfrom意為“除了”。此處指時(shí)間治愈了作者的妻子因?yàn)楦赣H去世造成的精神壓力。故選B。

29、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavo