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2025年太湖創(chuàng)意職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項:參考答案:B
2、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.
(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡這些書,因為它們給我提供了很多有用的知識。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無用的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks,我喜歡這些書,可知應(yīng)該是這些書給提供了很多有用的知識,所以useful符合題意,其它選項均語意不通,故答案選A。
3、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu),句意Lucky是一只多么聰明的狗??!它能明白史密斯先生的指令.感嘆名詞dog要用What,先排除C和D,又因為dog是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,What后要加不定冠詞.若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),就用whata/an;是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),只用what.
5、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:--Ms.Smith,感謝邀請我們,你做的飯菜很美味。--很高興你喜歡吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在練習;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高興你喜歡;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么認為;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,還不夠好。對于別人的贊賞,要接受,根據(jù)語境選B。
6、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。從句意可知那個駕駛員在聽了交警對他的控告后作出辯解“這是不可能的,我的車時速超不了80公里”,表示對過去的事做出否定推測用couldn’thavedone。
8、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.
(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析一些與心理狀態(tài)有關(guān)的形容詞有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意為“感到……的”,往往用來修飾人,-ing形式意為“令人……的”,往往用來修飾物
9、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________
(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:--我們結(jié)束工作后,要不要我為你安排一輛出租車?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;BWithpleasure.我很愿意;CYes,youwould是的,你可以;DGoodidea!好主意,A選項最符合語境,故選A。
10、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.
(1分)A、Anyhow
B、Furthermore
C、Still
D、Therefore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的。但,有時我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之,無論怎樣;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根據(jù)句意“有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的”和“有時我們不是”可知前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用still(但)連接,故選C。
11、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你想喝點熱水嗎?somewater固定短語
13、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.
(1分)A、goneto;beenB、goneto;goneC、beento;beenD、beento;gone正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很難相信。他們?nèi)ミ^那里兩次??疾閔avebeento與havegoneto。根據(jù)句意可知,格林一家去了杭州去度假,但還沒有回來,故第一個空應(yīng)用havegoneto,C、D選項可排除。根據(jù)句中twice提示,havebeento后面可以接次數(shù),故選A。
14、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid()dayispossible.(1分)A、eitherB、neitherC、bothD、each正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“——你周一來還是周二來?——恐怕這兩天我都不能來?!备鶕?jù)MondayorTuesday可知,是在兩者之間選擇,根據(jù)“I'mafraid”可知表示否定意義,所以應(yīng)用neither,表示兩者之間的否定。故選B。
15、Somepeoplethinktrees()onTreePlantingDayonly.(1分)A、shouldplantB、shouldbeplantedC、shouldbeplantD、shouldbeplanting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“一些人認為只應(yīng)在植樹節(jié)那天植樹?!辟e語從句的主語trees·和動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),即shouldbedone。故選B。
16、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.
(1分)A、with;Under;toB、of;With;withC、in;Under;withD、with;With;with正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我的老師經(jīng)常幫助我學英語。在她的幫助下,我趕上了我的同學。helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事。withone'shelp:在某人的幫助下,在某人幫助下。caughtupwith趕上。
17、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
TheMPforthearea____thelandlord.(1分)A、
criticised
B、
praised
C、
questioned
D、
laughed
at正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)選()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正確答案選項:參考答案:D
19、—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—I________studyingtoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.()
(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedup正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、You()returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.(1分)A、can'tB、mustn'tC、don'tD、needn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
本題考查定語從句,先行詞theplace在后句中擔當visited的賓語,故選擇關(guān)系代詞that替代,引導定語從句。故選A??键c:考查定語從句
22、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、d(ea)dB、br(ea)dC、h(ea)dD、b(ea)t正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、Thispostcardissentby().(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析答案是B.
1.afriendofmyfather's
=afriendofmyfather'sfriends
因為后者有兩個friend顯得重復,就用myfriend's就可以了.
2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當于名詞性物主代詞.
如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.
=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).
24、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“中學生必須學會自學?!眀yoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復數(shù)形式,所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。
25、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析圖書館的那位女士告訴我這些書我可以借兩個月。借一段時間用keep,borrow借入,lend借出。
27、()thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天災(zāi))hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(雜交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(種植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______
(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.
B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但沒能追上。Atakeoff起飛;Bcatchup追上;Choldback阻止;Dgetout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機。故選B。
30、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:A
31、Weallknowthetruth()theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.
(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析試題分析:such是形容詞,修飾名詞,意思是如此的這樣的;so是副詞,修飾動詞,意思是如此這樣。句意:這么一點水不夠如此多的人喝。結(jié)合語境可知前文so修飾litt
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