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2025年廣東南華工商職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:因為缺少空間,越來越多的高樓被建了起來。Ainsearchof尋找;Binplaceof代替;Cforlackof因為缺少;Dforfearof唯恐;擔(dān)心;經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。故選C。
2、Onethirdofthestudents()from().(1分)A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(5)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:E
4、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴(yán)肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
5、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個星期四早上。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對將來時間提問,故選C。
6、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析為什么他喜歡藍(lán)色?因為他喜歡天空。what什么;when什么時候;why為什么;how怎樣。
7、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。
句意:盡管Jane同意我的大部分觀點,但仍然有一點是她不愿意退讓的。
A.giveout,發(fā)散,分發(fā);B.givein,讓步,不認(rèn)輸;C.giveaway,捐贈,捐出;D.giveoff,發(fā)出,放出(氣體等);
表示不認(rèn)同、不服輸,用givein來表達(dá),故選B。
8、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、Itseemsasifit()autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:D
10、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.
(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析近代第一屆奧運(yùn)會于1896年舉行。B正確,被舉行,A/D不對,應(yīng)該用主動式,C不對,Olympics為復(fù)數(shù)。
11、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.
(1分)A、bewearingB、wearsC、wearD、weared正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Wendy是第三人稱單數(shù)作主語,動詞應(yīng)加“s”
12、---Congratulations,Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.---Don’t_______,I’mnotgoodatphysics,youknow.
(1分)A、beallearsB、pullmylegC、bethetopdogD、beallthumbs正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:-祝賀你,湯姆!你在物理競賽中得了第一名。-別開玩笑了,你知道我不擅長物理。Abeallears全神貫注地傾聽;Bpullmyleg開玩笑;Cbethetopdog做老大;Dbeallthumbs笨手笨腳的。故選B。
13、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這里有一個蘋果和兩根香蕉?!北揪涫堑寡b句,謂語動詞要與最近的主語保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
14、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.
(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析wanttobe+形容詞或名詞,想要成為的意思。句義:那男孩說他想成為一名醫(yī)生。
16、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____.(1分)A、
she
received
promotionsB、
she
made
more
money
than
her
husband
didC、
her
husband
was
very
unhappyD、
both
A
and
B正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我完成工作時我感到很困倦?!眘leepy為形容詞,意為“困的;瞌睡的”。感官動詞feel后跟形容詞作表語,故選D。
18、—()fastChinaisdeveloping!—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“------中國發(fā)展得多么迅速呀!----是的,生活在這樣一個偉大的國家,我們是如此幸運(yùn)?!备袊@句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞fast,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。
19、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)選()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正確答案選項:參考答案:A
20、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為:“我們班四分之三的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯?!狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法;分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。所以四個選項中只有D表達(dá)正確。故選D。
21、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:已經(jīng)是四月了,但是在中國北方還是______。根據(jù)語義在四月時中國北方仍然很冷,所以選B
22、
Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.
(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"句意:他說他會通過考試,結(jié)果果真如此。考查動詞短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是;putout撲滅;brokeout爆發(fā);triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,故選A。"
23、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽車旅館)formetostayatinGlenInnes.
(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我的客戶又一次為我在GlenInnes訂了一家汽車旅館。Avisited參觀;Bbooked預(yù)訂;Cjoined加入;Dbought買。根據(jù)“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知,作者在新英格蘭組織客戶服務(wù)會議,客戶為作者訂的汽車旅館。故選B。
24、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.
(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析C單項選擇,考查倒裝句。as意為雖然,盡管時要倒裝,作表語的名詞要前提,前不加冠詞,句意:雖然他是科學(xué)家,但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛,使認(rèn)識他的所有人們總是感到感動。所以選C。
25、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin()seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這部電影是關(guān)于十七世紀(jì)一位老婦人和她的三個兒子的故事?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指或用在序數(shù)詞前。由seventeenth可知,此處需用定冠詞the。故選C。
26、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?
(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我表弟剛才讓我把收音機(jī)關(guān)小了??疾閯釉~固定用法,根據(jù)“makesbdosth讓某人做某事”,故選B。
28、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.()quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“機(jī)器人可以在餐館為顧客服務(wù)??萍及l(fā)展得多快啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。
29、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查俚語辨析。句意:我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個無用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反復(fù)拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹;Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人,想家。分析題意,根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此處表示這輛車是無用之物。故選A項。
30、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______
(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.
B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
31、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、Sallycan'treadthetextso()asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD
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