2024-2025學年湖南省常德市桃源縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

第=page88頁，共=sectionpages99頁2024-2025學年湖南省常德市桃源縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。Longlongago，thereweretwofishermencalledMikeandJohn.Theyweregoodatfishing.Onedaytheywentfishingbythelake.Johnprefersfishing（1）______.However，Mikewasanoutgoingpersonwholovedtomake（2）______withdifferentpeople.

WhenMikefoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish，hesaidtothem，"Icanteachyouhowtofish.Ifyoucatchtenfish，givemeonefishascompensation（報）.But（3）______yougetfewerthanten，youdon'tneedtogivemeanything."ThetouristsandMikecametoanagreement（4）______.Afterthat，Mikestartedto（5）______themsomefishingskills.Afterhefinishedteachinga（6）______，hewenttoteachanothergroup.Hourslater，heaskedthetouriststogive（7）______onefishfortenfishthattheycaught.Attheendoftheday，Mikegotafullbucketoffish，andalsomadealotof（8）______friends.Thetouristsregardedhimasagoodteacherforteachingthemhowtofish.

AsforJohn，（9）______fishingforawholedayalone，helookedintohisfishbucket，andfoundhehadfarfewerfishthanhisfriend.Hefeltvery（10）______.

Ifwehelpotherssucceed，wewillharvest（收獲）bothsuccessandfriends.1.A.alone B.together C.badly2.A.food B.trouble C.friends3.A.when B.because C.what4.A.sadly B.happily C.surprisingly5.A.pull B.ask C.teach6.A.man B.group C.class7.A.it B.them C.him8.A.bad B.good C.careless9.A.after B.before C.insteadof10.A.tired B.happy C.upset二、閱讀理解：本大題共11小題，共22分。AMoreandmorepeopleinChinaarenowshowingpartsoftheirlivestotheworldbyvideosontheirphones.Somepeoplesendvideosofpersonaleventslikeholidaysandweddings.

Usinglivestreaming（網(wǎng)絡直播）isparticularlypopularamongthepeopleaged18to35.Eventheteachersgivelessonsbylivestreaming.Besidesleavingreviewsonthescreen，theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtualgiftssuchasflowers，toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentfamousexamplewasoneOlympicswimmer.Shedidone-hourlivestreamingwhichattractedmorethan11millionviewers.

What'smore，livestreamingallowsuserstocommunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19-year-oldcollegestudentcalledNieLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee."SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople"shesays，"Ifeelnicewhenviewersarepayingattentiontome."

However，thereareworriesaboutthemisuseoflivestreaming.PapiJiangpromisedtocorrectherunsuitableandimpolitelanguageaftershewaswarnedbytheofficials.Astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina，theInternetregulator（監(jiān)管員）canhardlymonitorthecontentallthetime.

"Wesupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldbeawareofthetwosidesofit."Oneoftheofficialssaid.11.Howdohostscommunicatewithviewers？______A.Bytalkingwiththeminreallife.

B.BygivinglessonsthroughoneappcalledIngkee.

C.Byleavingreviewsonthescreenorbuyingvirtualgifts.12.What'sthemeaningof"unsuitable"inParagraph4？______A.不合適的 B.不舒服的 C.恰當?shù)?3.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage？______A.Weshouldn'thavetoomanyappsorwebsitesforlivestreaming.

B.Weshouldhaveagoodawarenessoftwosidesofthelivestreaming.

C.TheInternetregulatorcannolongermonitorthecontentallthetime.BThesedayshaze（霧霾）isaroundushereandthere.Infact，everyonehasthepowertochangetheirlivinghabitstohelpreduceit.Manylocalgovernmentscallontheirpeopletotakeactiontomaketheaircleaner.

Transportisoneofthebiggestcontributors（促成物）tohaze.When，where，how，whyandwhatyoudriveallaffectairquality（質量）.Whenonedrivestoworkforoneyear，heusesasmuchenergyasabusriderusesin10years.Sowalkorrideyourbicycletoworkorschoolwheneverpossible.Ifnecessary，youcanusepublictransportinsteadofyourcar.Eachpersonusingpublictransportforayearinsteadofacarcansavenearlyatonofpollutants，includingCO2，fromgoingintotheair.

Carpooling（拼車）isanotherwaytoreducecarbonemissions（排放）.Carpoolingisthesharingofcarjourneyssothatmorethanonepersontravelsinacar.Itimmediatelyreducesyourcar'semissionsbyhalf.

Lotsofourenergysupplycomesfromburningcoal，anothercontributortohaze.Bycuttingdownyourelectricityuse，youarecuttingdownhaze.Soyoumaytrytoreduceyouruseofelectricitybyturningofflights，usingyourairconditionerwiselyduringthesummermonths，orupdating（（更新）yourelectricalappliances（電器）tolow-energymodels.Forexample，youcanuseenergy-savinglampsthatrequirelessenergyandlast10timeslongerthancommonbulbs.14.Whoshouldplayanimportantroleinreducinghaze？______A.Citycleaners. B.Commonpeople.

C.Localgovernments. 15.FromParagraph2，thewriterthinksweshould______.A.trynottodrivesomuch B.giveupdrivingcars

C.improveourcars 16.Whichisnotthewaytocutdownhaze？______A.Carpooling. B.Usingelectricitymore.

C.Usingenergy-savinglamps. 17.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Whatishaze. B.Howhazehappens.

C.Howtoreducehaze. CChatGPT，anewchatrobotmodeldevelopedbytheUS-basedAlresearchlaboratoryOpenAI，hasquicklybecomepopulararoundtheworldbecauseofitsadvancedconversationalabilities.Itcananswerquestions，dotranslations，givethemainideaofarticlesandevenwritecodes（代碼）foracomputerprogram.Itisasgoodasahumanlivinginsideacomputer.

ChatGPTismakinglifeveryconvenient.Atimemightcomewhenpeoplehanditsomearticlesanditmakesawell-madereport.Thatcould，however，meanjoblosses.Afterallifacomputerprogramcanwritecodes，thenitwillmakeaprogrammerlosehisjob.

Thatmaybeaworry，butitisstilltooearlytoworryaboutthat.ChatGPThasmoreadvancedlearningfeatures（特點），butitstillfollowsthesametechnologicalway.Itsbiggestadvantageliesintheabilitytoturnwordsintoalanguagefromanoceanofdata，butit'sstillnotthatcreative.AIcanquicklydrawapicture，butthatpicturewillbebasedonpicturesthatithasseen.Itcanalsowritebooksaboutthefuture，butthebookswillbebasedonarticlesaboutthefuturethatithasread：

Incomparison，ahumanbrainimaginesthefutureandthentrieshardtorealizeit.AIcanimagineafuturewithfasterspaceships，butitcan'timagineaworldofspaceashumanscan.Sothereisnoneedtoworrytoomuch.BybeingcreativetherewillbeplentyofchancesforhumanstowinagainstAI.18.WhatcanChatGPTdo？______A.Itcandotranslationsandwritecodesforacomputerprogram.

B.Itcananswerquestionsandgivethemainideaofarticles.

C.BothAandB.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph？______A.ChatGPTprobablymakesomepeoplelosetheirjobs.

B.ChatGPTcan'tmakeawell-madereport.

C.ChatGPTcanquicklydrawapicture.20.What'snottheideaofthewriter？______A.ChatGPTismakinglifeveryconvenient.

B.AIcanimagineaworldofspaceashumanscan.

C.Ahumanbrainimaginesthefutureandthentrieshardtorealizeit.21.WhyisChatGPTbecomepopulararoundtheworld？______A.Becauseitismorecreative.

B.Becauseitcanwinagainsthumans.

C.Becauseithasadvancedconversationalabilities.三、任務型閱讀-多任務混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。22.Poverty（貧困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithitandithasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.（4）Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople，ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.（5）每個人在這場戰(zhàn)斗中扮演著重要的角色.Herearetwoofthem.

ZhangGuimei

ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue（追求）educationsinceshetraveledtoYunnanattheageof17.Asateacher，Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn'tgotocollegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.Soin2008，Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen，Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced（說服）parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1，800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.

MaoXianglin

WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage，therewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear，theirorangeyield（產(chǎn)量）wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendofthisyear，mostvillagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitalincome（人均收入）reached12，000yuan，40timesmorethanthatinthe1990s.(1)HasChinadoneagoodjobofdealingwithpoverty？______(2)HowdidZhangGuimeihelpherstudents？______(3)HowdidMaoXianglinhelphisvillagerstoliftoutofpoverty？______(4)將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。______(5)將短文中畫線句子翻譯成英文。______四、信息匹配：本大題共4小題，共8分。HaveyoueverheardofFOGO？Itisshortfor"fearofgoingout".Itmeansaproblemthatsomeyoungpeoplearefacing.

（1）______Recentlysomethinghappenedtoafriendofmine.LastFriday，myfriendAmytookthesubwaytogohome.Thesubwaywasverycrowded.Whenshetriedtoexitatherstop，myfriendfoundthatthedoorwasblockedbyotherpassengers.Shewastooshytosay"excuseme".Instead，shekeptwaitinguntilthepeopleinfrontofherhadallgottenoff.Itendeduptakinghertwomorehoursthanitusuallydoestogethome.Itusuallytakesherabout40minutes.

（2）______Manytimestheybelievethatbysayingnothing，theycanavoidmakingmistakesandthereforetheywon'tlosefaceorfaceanycriticism（指責）.However，somepeoplearoundthemmayseeitasasignofarrogance（傲慢）.Anyway，wemustsay"no"toFOGO.

（3）______Weneedpractice.First，itcanmakeabigdifferencetotellyourselfthatyoucandoit.Also，alwayspaymoreattentiontowhatyouaredoingthanwhatothersmightsayaboutyou.Meanwhile，youneedtobebraveenoughtoaskothersforhelpwhenyoudoneedhelp.

Throughoutourjourneyinlife，wewillmeetmanydifferentpeople.

（4）______Havingthecouragetogetsocializedwithpeoplehelpsyoumakefriends.YourlifewillbedifferentifyoudonothaveFOGO.

A.Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourself.

B.Sometimes，F(xiàn)OGOcancauseustrouble.

C.Thisbuzzword（流行語）isoftenusedtodescribesocialanxiety（焦慮）.

D.Somepeople，likemyfriendbelievethatsilenceisgolden.

E.Itisn'teasytosay"no"toFOGOthough.23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。27.Harbinhasbecomeoneofthemost-visited（1）______（place）inwinter.（2）______icecityofHeilongjiangprovinceisinNortheastChina.ElevenChildrenfromNanning，Guangxitookan（3）______（education）triptoHarbin.Peoplecall（4）______（they）"littletangerines"（小砂糖橘），（5）______theyworetheorangedownjackets.Theoldestisjust6andahalfyearsold，while（6）______（young）only3yearsand5monthsold.InHarbin，theyatethelocalfoodand（7）______（watch）afireworkdisplay.（8）______theyarrivedinMohe，thegroupwaswarmlywelcomed（9）______alocaltravelagency.Moreover，Ittakesthepoliceofficersatthestationsometime（10）______（make）snowsculpturesandsnowmenforthesechildren.六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。28.成長是一場必經(jīng)的旅行，每一次改變都是沿途的回憶?；厥變赡甓嗟某踔袝r光，你在學習和生活中一定有或多或少的變化。請你以"GreatChangesinMyGrowth"為題，談談自己成長過程中的轉變和收獲，并談一談對未來的打算。

要求：

（1）可以參考以下思維導圖，聯(lián)系實際或發(fā)揮想象；

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；

（3）80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

GreatChangesinMyGrowthTimesgoesby，andpeoplesurechange.Iamnotthelittleboy（girl）anymore.

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1~10.【答案】A、C、A、B、C、B、C、B、A、C11~13.【答案】C、A、B14~17.【答案】B、A、B、C18~21.【答案】C、A、B、C22.【答案】【小題