2025年汕尾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年汕尾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself（）·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查過(guò)去分詞。句意為：“當(dāng)Peter來(lái)到中國(guó)的時(shí)候他的中文很差，所以他不能讓自己被理解?！眒akesb.done意為“使某人被做某事”,其中過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。

3、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)題意，后面是birds，應(yīng)該是多只鳥，所以用some

4、Lastweek,therewerethree（）and（）twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;AmericanB、Germans;AmericanC、Germans;AmericansD、German;Americans正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“上周有三個(gè)德國(guó)人和兩個(gè)美國(guó)人來(lái)參觀了我們學(xué)校?！眛hree和two都是基數(shù)詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。German意為“德國(guó)人”,American意為“美國(guó)人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式都是直接在詞尾加-s。故選C。

5、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析很遺憾，很少有人對(duì)這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…，幾乎沒(méi)有的…”，表示“雖然有，但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…，幾個(gè)…，一些…”，表示“雖然少，但還有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”，表示肯定之意，兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的，而不是實(shí)際數(shù)字上的差別。

7、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)A、assignmentB、perspectiveC、situationD、start正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題句意：我不可能認(rèn)同他的宗教觀點(diǎn)。perspective態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)。A、assignment分配；C、situation情況；D、start開始

8、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Accordingtotheauthor'sopinion,_.(1分)A、a

small

matter

may

cause

great

troubleB、

accidents

may

happen

anytimeC、

troubles

always

come

in

groupsD、anyonemayhavetroubleanyday正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、Iregret______youthatyouhavenotbeenchosenfortheperformance.

(1分)A、tellingB、totellC、havingtoldD、tobetelling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、A（）studentcanlearn（）。(1分)A、wise;wiseB、wise;wiselyC、wisely;wiseD、wisely;wisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生能夠很明智地學(xué)習(xí)。”修飾名詞student應(yīng)用形容詞wise,修飾動(dòng)詞learn應(yīng)用副詞wisely。故選B。

11、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該在有空時(shí)和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)。”besupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。

12、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould（）(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知，旅行經(jīng)歷的最難忘的時(shí)刻是你沒(méi)有事先計(jì)劃過(guò)的。故選D。

13、—Howoldisshe?—________.

(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意為：她多大了。根據(jù)題意故選B。

14、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“圣誕節(jié)快樂(lè)!——謝謝，同樣祝福你?！盩hanks.Thesametoyou意為“謝謝，同樣祝福你”。當(dāng)別人祝你新年、圣誕節(jié)等節(jié)日快樂(lè)時(shí)，自己要同樣祝福別人。根據(jù)“MerryChristmas!”可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是對(duì)別人的祝福表示感謝，且同樣要祝福別人。故選C。

15、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填（）。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。advised意為“建議”;expected意為“期望”;encouraged意為“鼓勵(lì)”;asked意為“要求”。此處指他要求他的學(xué)生把他的眼睛蒙起來(lái)。故選D。

16、TomwenttoJapanwithhisparentsby（）planelastweek.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom上周和父母乘飛機(jī)去了日本。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！癰y+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”,用零冠詞。故選C。

17、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——鮑勃，我們?nèi)ヅ嘤?xùn)中心學(xué)習(xí)如何修理機(jī)器吧?！弥饕狻＿@對(duì)我們大有幫助。AGoodidea好主意；BThat'sall就這些了；CNothingserious沒(méi)什么要緊的；DExcuseme打擾了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)話人提出了建議，聽話人認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議很有幫助，所以是贊同這個(gè)建議的。選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。

18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第11空填（）。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。crowd意為“擁擠”;gather意為“聚集”;accompany意為“陪伴”;return意為“返回”。crowdinto意為“涌入；擠入”。此處指越來(lái)越多的人涌入書店去讀各種各樣的書。故選A。

19、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的？——我是偶然在名單上看見(jiàn)他的名字的。Acamedown下來(lái)；Bcameabout發(fā)生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見(jiàn)他的名字的。故選D。

20、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析此處考察語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)，后文表明是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且Games和hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

21、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.

(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意“太遠(yuǎn)了，我們走不到那，讓我們打車吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能....;C、sucha(n)adj可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that或者such+adj+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that;D、enoughtodosth。根據(jù)句式，故選A

22、Idon'tknow（）.(1分)A、whenstart

B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Thenextthinghesawwassmoke________frombehindthehouse.

(1分)A、roseB、risingC、toriseD、risen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。句意：他看到的下一件事是從房子后面冒出煙來(lái)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，過(guò)去分詞表示發(fā)生過(guò)的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，和所修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生的伴隨性的動(dòng)作，和所修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系。不定式表示具體的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)題意，他看的的第二件事物是從房后升起的煙。rise的邏輯主語(yǔ)為smoke，是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。

24、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放學(xué)后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。

25、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina

(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——為什么中國(guó)人喜歡紅色？

——因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)，紅色是好運(yùn)的象征?？疾槊~。A.reason原因；B.hope希望；C.dream夢(mèng)想；D.symbol象征。根據(jù)句中g(shù)oodluck可知，紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。D選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選D。

26、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou（）thetrafficaccident?—Iwould（）.(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“—-如果你看見(jiàn)交通事故，你會(huì)做什么?-—-我會(huì)立刻給警察打電話。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，如果出車禍，應(yīng)該是立刻給警察打電話。故選D。

27、Myfriend,MissChen,lives（）theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填（）。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。putting意為“使處于(某狀態(tài)或情況)”;finding意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;forming意為“形成”;lifting意為“舉起”。根據(jù)上文可知，作者失業(yè)，為了減少開支，搬去更小的房子，岳父的去世，加重了家庭的困境。故選A。

29、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那兒觀光?！眛ouristy為形容詞，意為“適宜游覽的；游客很多的”,在be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)；tourist為名詞，意為“旅行者；觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists在句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C。

30、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第3空填（）。(1分)A、pickedB、turnedC、droveD、took正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。picked意為“挑選”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;drove意為“駕駛”;took意為“拿”。根據(jù)下文的“askedifIwouldlikearide”可知，一位老婦人開車經(jīng)過(guò)“我”身邊，問(wèn)“我”是否搭車。故選C。

31、-Heisarealsportsman_