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2025年武漢光谷職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—()?—Yes,please.I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.(1分)A、WouldyoulikesomemeatorfishB、WhataboutsomethingtoeatC、HowdoyoulikethisD、CanIhelpyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—有什么能幫您的嗎?是的。我想要半公斤肉?!盬ouldyoulikesomemeatorfish?意為“你想要肉還是魚”;Whataboutsomethingtoeat意為“吃點(diǎn)什么呢”;Howdoyoulikethis意為“你覺得這個(gè)怎么樣”;Canlhelpyou意為“有什么能幫您的嗎”。根據(jù)“I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.”可知是在購(gòu)物,購(gòu)物時(shí),售貨員一般會(huì)說“有什么能幫您的嗎?”。故選D。
2、Longlongago,therewas()emperor,and()emperorlikedbeautifulclothesverymuch.(1分)A、an;anB、a;anC、a;aD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意為:“很久很久以前,有一位皇帝,這位皇帝很喜歡漂亮的衣服。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空后的emperor第一次出現(xiàn),且以元音音素開頭,所以用an,表泛指;第二個(gè)空后的emperor再次出現(xiàn),要用定冠詞the,表特指。故選D。
3、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)選()(1分)A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
4、Uptonow,theweather______pleasantforthejourney.Ihopeourgoodluckwillcontinue.
(1分)A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查詞匯,句意:聽!你能聽到一個(gè)女孩兒的聲音嗎?noise的意思是噪音,雜音;voice的意思是嗓音,說話聲,歌聲,呼聲;sound的意思是人們聽到的任何聲音;noises意思是環(huán)境的噪音(noise復(fù)數(shù)).因此選B
6、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:沒有人能解釋實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗,因?yàn)槠鸪跻磺卸歼M(jìn)行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述,說明;Baccountfor解釋,說明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor說明實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗的原因。故選B。
7、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、
By
spending
lesson
time
on
pronunciation.B、
By
making
ill-informed
explanations
upon
pronunciation.C、
By
not
using
books
on
phonetics
in
the
classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填()。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。corners意為“角落”;squares意為“廣場(chǎng)”;oceans意為“海洋”;sides意為“邊”。根據(jù)下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知,作者非常感謝來自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故選A。
10、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人,想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評(píng),本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
11、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:take解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢,但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。taketime表示占據(jù)時(shí)間。
12、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時(shí)候,誰會(huì)照看這個(gè)小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的.
13、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)選()(1分)A、better
B、fewer
C、greener
D、more正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
14、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、Tommyislookingforthewatchhisuncle________himlastmonth.
(1分)A、givesB、gaveC、togiveD、hasgiven正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析托米正在找上個(gè)月他叔叔送給他的手表,給手表是之前發(fā)生的事情,用過去式。
16、TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:電視劇《覺醒時(shí)代》在網(wǎng)上獲得了9.2分的高分,備受關(guān)注和好評(píng)??疾槊~辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise贊揚(yáng);wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,評(píng)分很高,所以備受贊揚(yáng),故選C。
17、-Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.-OK.Iwill,Mom.
(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:--親愛的,外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克。--好的,我會(huì)的,媽媽??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。puton穿上;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket,可知,外面很冷,所以要穿上保暖的夾克,故空格處填puton。故選A。
18、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic.
(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安?。keep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。
19、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進(jìn)出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語,后面的主語從句缺少主語,用連接代詞,故選A。
20、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub()thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“你喜歡參加哪個(gè)俱樂部,國(guó)際象棋俱樂部還是舞蹈俱樂部?”or意為“或者”,表選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是選擇疑問句,用or連接兩個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)。故選C。
21、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses.
(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析wearapairofglasses做謂賓不符合本題。withapairofglasses做狀語
22、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.
(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析“湯姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通常看報(bào)紙來找一些有趣的東西。”lookthrough瀏覽;lookout當(dāng)心;lookaround向四周看;lookedinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知指“瀏覽”,故選A
23、—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—________2001.
(1分)A、UntilB、InC、Since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:你在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上生活多久了?-從2001年就開始了.until表示直到,常用于一般過去式;in加時(shí)間段用于一般將來時(shí);since加時(shí)間點(diǎn)用于完成時(shí).問句由haveyoulived可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),選C??疾閷?duì)時(shí)間介詞用法的掌握,解答此題需要了解各介詞后應(yīng)該接什么時(shí)間,用于什么時(shí)態(tài),并結(jié)合題干作答
24、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.
(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這個(gè)好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiest最高興,是最高級(jí)形式.根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配:make+賓語+形容詞(做賓補(bǔ)),使某人………掌握固定搭配:make
sb/sth+形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
25、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.
(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書?-大約兩個(gè)月后。in+一段時(shí)間在……之后,表示在段時(shí)間以后。
26、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.
(1分)A、carriedoutB、carriedawayC、broughtawayD、keptaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:年復(fù)一年,風(fēng)帶走了越來越多的土壤。A執(zhí)行;B奪去;C帶離;D離得遠(yuǎn)
27、______areyoufrom?
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:你來自哪里?where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方,哪里,所以選D
28、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“我會(huì)再次和你一起出來吃飯,但是必須是我請(qǐng)你。”分析句意可知,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選A。
30、--Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.--().(1分)A、Oh,no.Idon'tlookniceatall.B、Isthattrue?C、Idon'tlikeredbutmymommademewearit.D、Yo
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