2025年江蘇經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年江蘇經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymaytowomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.

(1分)A、referB、adjustC、applyD、appeal正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

referto提及，涉及，參考，查閱；adjustto調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；applyto適用于；appealto吸引。從句意可知此處強調(diào)衣服對婦女的吸引力，故答案選D。句意:盡管這些衣服質(zhì)量差，但是它們卻吸引了那些不想在衣服上花費太多錢的婦女們。

2、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.___________

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語：AThanksalot多謝，BWhatapity真遺憾，C.I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個消息很遺憾，DThanksanyway不管怎樣，還是要謝謝你。句意：--對不起，能告訴我時間嗎？--對不起，我沒有表。盡管對方?jīng)]能幫上忙，出于禮貌你應(yīng)該說不過還是多謝了。選D。

3、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費某人多少錢”，其主語一般不為人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費金錢/時間去做某事”，其主語通常是人。用it作形式主語時，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花費(時間)”之意；pay常與介詞for連用，接人時用to。因此正確答案為B項。

4、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、games

B、plans

C、markets

D、programs正確答案選項：參考答案：D

5、Theboyfeltvery（）andhefell（）verysoon.(1分)A、asleep;asleepB、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepyD、sleepy;asleep正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這個男孩感到非常困倦，他很快就睡著了?！眘leepy意為“困倦的”,fallasleep意為“睡著”。故選D。

6、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum

B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum

C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum

D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時候去參觀首都博物館嗎？——下個星期四早上。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對將來時間提問，故選C。

7、—Mark,pleasedon’tplaybasketballontheroadIt’sverydangerous.—________.Iamgoinghomeatonce.

(1分)A、HaveagreattimeB、Sorry,Iwon’tdothatC、I’dliketoD、OK,withpleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：——馬克，不要在馬路上打籃球，這很危險。-——抱歉，我不會那么做了。我馬上回家了。AHaveagreattime玩的開心；BSorry,Iwon’tdothat不好意思，我不會那么做了；CI’dliketo我想要；DOK,withpleasure好的，很樂意。根據(jù)

Iamgoinghomeatonce.可知，馬克不會再在馬路上踢球了，用對不起，我不會那樣做了符合語境。故選B。

8、Hedidbadlyinthegame,sohewasworriedabout__

(1分)A、kickingoffB、kickoffC、beingkickedoffD、bekickedoff正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：他在比賽中表現(xiàn)很差，因此擔心被開除?？疾閯用~的被動形式。介詞about后需接動名詞，又因he與kickoff之間為被動關(guān)系，故選C

9、OurteacherpraisedJack（）helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“因為幫助一位盲人穿過擁擠的馬路，老師表揚了Jack。”for此處表原因，為介詞而不是連詞，語氣沒有bccausc強烈。故選B。

10、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第4空填（）。(1分)A、openB、readC、defendD、turn正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。open意為“打開”;read意為“閱讀”;defend意為“防守”;turn意為“把……翻過來”。根據(jù)上文withtextfacingdownatthedesk,所以現(xiàn)在老師要求學(xué)生翻試卷。故選D。

11、—________yourhousebecleanedrightnow？—No,itneedn't.Itmaybecleanedthisafternoon．（）

(1分)A、MustB、MayC、Can正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意：今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎？不定代詞的修飾語要后置，疑問句用anything

13、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析lookafter照看;照顧;照料;照管;料理，打理。句意：我想見一個朋友。你能照看我的孩子兩個小時嗎？

14、Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.

(1分)A、supportB、protectionC、energyD、consideration正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案?？紤]一下，然后告訴我。Asupport支持；Bprotection保護；Cenergy能量；Dconsideration考慮。根據(jù)上文Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow(你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案)可知，此時不用急于告訴答案，而要思考過后再給出答案。故此題選D。

15、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析外交部長說：＂雙方和平合作是我們的希望＂.根據(jù)題干分析可知，引號里句子的主語為＂thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace＂，如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡，＂頭重腳輕＂,為避免這種情況，借助it做形式主語，構(gòu)成句型＂Itis+n/adj,+that…”，如：Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中，that既無詞義，也不作句子成分，連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，特別是that的暗示，可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復(fù)合句，句首的it為形式主語，真正的主語為其后的that從句，故最佳答案為D。

16、Hefoundhismobilephone___________.

(1分)A、stealB、beingstealingC、stolenD、tosteal正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手機被偷了。steal的完成時是stolen，發(fā)現(xiàn)手機已經(jīng)被偷走了要用完成時。

17、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國就一個首都表示獨一無二的事物的時候要加the

中國的全稱中華人民共和國thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的

18、Look!Thelightinhisroom________．Hemustbeathome．

(1分)A、isturningonB、isonC、isturnedonD、isoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析turnon表示打開，是動作；beon開著，是狀態(tài)；beoff關(guān)著，是狀態(tài)；根據(jù)題意，房間的燈是亮著的，所以燈亮著是狀態(tài)

19、-Doyouknowhowto（）theflu?-Itissaidthatwehadbettertakemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften.(1分)A、keepupwithB、catchupwithC、keepawayfromD、getonwellwith正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“-—你知道如何遠離流感嗎?——據(jù)說我們最好多鍛煉，經(jīng)常洗手?！眐cepawayfrom意為“遠離”。根據(jù)“takemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften”可知，我們多做鍛煉和經(jīng)常洗手是為了遠離流感。故選C。

20、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析看！男孩們在樹下跳舞。Look暗示了這個動作正在進行時

21、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“Tony工作多么努力啊!是的，我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來感嘆。故選B。

22、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--（）.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：D

23、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.

(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——昨天晚上8點我找不到你;——對不起，那時我正在超市買東西。昨天晚上8點時正在買東西，用過去進行時態(tài)，所以選C

24、ThebabyelephantisfromAfrica.She（）(1分)A、eatgrassB、eatsgrassC、eatgrassesD、eatsgrasses正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“象寶寶來自非洲，她吃草?！敝髡Z為第三人稱單數(shù)she,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，所以排除A和C;grass為不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D。故選B。

25、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.

(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析核心詞匯/短語:fail:失敗。句子譯文:他學(xué)習很努力，但是他期末考試失敗，當他拿到試卷時，他所有的希望都破滅了。A:搶救，B:晃動，C:毀壞，不可修復(fù)，D:破壞，可以修復(fù)。根據(jù)句意答案是C。

26、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去啊！考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽起來”符合語境，故選A。

27、Weare（）athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們對他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃驚。”surprising為形容詞，意為“驚訝的”,修飾物；surprised為形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人。根據(jù)主語We可知，應(yīng)用surprised來修飾人。故選C。

28、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第5空填（）。(1分)A、setoutB、setdownC、setaboutD、setup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。setout意為“啟程”;setdown意為“記下”;setabout意為“開始做”;setup意為“設(shè)立”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指他們不得不開始干活。故選C。

29、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第20空填（）。(1分)A、spiritB、opinionC、skillD、fact正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。spirit意為“精神”;opinion意為“觀點”;skill意為“技巧”;fact意為“事實”。作者的哥哥一聽到Caitlin家遭難，就和很多的孩子一起為Caitlin買圣誕禮物，這是一種無私的奉獻精神，是圣誕節(jié)精神的體現(xiàn)，而作者的哥哥在踐行這樣的圣誕精神。故選A。

30、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

31、材料Albert