2025年河南應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河南應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查定語從句。句意：他們開始進(jìn)展得很好，但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything，在定語從句中作賓語，不定代詞作先行詞，則關(guān)系詞只能用that。考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句

2、Iamsoeagertovisitthatbeautifulseasidecitythatsixmonths（）alongtimetowait.(1分)A、wouldbeB、isC、won'tbeD、are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but（）knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“機(jī)器人展將要在七月舉行，但是沒有人知道確切的日期?！备鶕?jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but可知，只知道在七月份，但是沒人知道是哪一天。故選A。

4、Thestoryhappenedin1939（）theSecondWorldWarbrokeout.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit（）toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

6、---CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.---__________,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?

(1分)A、FarfromitB、SoundsgoodC、ByallmeansD、It'soutofquestion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：--你可以幫我看一下我的英語作業(yè)嗎？你是一個(gè)天才。--我離天才還遠(yuǎn)著呢，不過我會幫助你，你有什么問題？AFarfromit遠(yuǎn)不是；BSoundsgood聽起來不錯(cuò)；CByallmeans一定，務(wù)必；DIt'soutofquestion不可能。根據(jù)后文butI'lltrytohelpyou中的but可知，回答者謙虛的表達(dá)，故選A。

7、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.

9、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.(1分)A、yetB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“——Know博士，成功的秘訣是什么?——投入更多的時(shí)間和努力，總有一天你會成功的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選C。

10、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________

(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：--我們結(jié)束工作后，要不要我為你安排一輛出租車?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了；BWithpleasure.我很愿意；CYes,youwould是的，你可以；DGoodidea!好主意，A選項(xiàng)最符合語境，故選A。

11、Thereissomething（）youcandoforme.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whenD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、Thefarmersgrowsome________here．

(1分)A、tomatosB、tomatoC、potatoD、tomatoes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：農(nóng)民種植了很多.....用復(fù)數(shù)，tomatoes為正確的復(fù)數(shù)格式

13、Frederick（）enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim(1分)A、successful;successB、successful;successfullyC、successfully;successD、successfully;successful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞和名詞。句意為：“Frederick上個(gè)月成功地進(jìn)入了決賽，他的愛好使他成功了。”successfully為副詞，意為“成功地”,success為名詞，意為“成功”。修飾動詞entered要用副詞successfully;動詞brought的賓語要用名詞success。故選C,

14、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析inventor發(fā)明家；teacher老師；driver司機(jī)；owner主人.句意:我不是這個(gè)包的主人，它可能是Jim的.

15、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是對人進(jìn)行提問，所以用疑問詞who。故選D

16、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知，全國各地都有剪紙，一般來說，北方的剪紙大膽而自由，南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。

17、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、Beijing

B、airport

C、London

D、bar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、Whatareyougoingtodo________ofthismonth?

(1分)A、attheendB、bytheendC、intheendD、totheend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析attheendof在...末。本句翻譯：這個(gè)月末你要做什么？B、到...末為止；C、最后；D、到底，始終

20、Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.

(1分)A、a;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意為：教授有一個(gè)十一歲的有跳舞天賦的小男孩兒。第一空表示為一個(gè)，第二空hasagiftfor----為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法

21、Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozart_____hisfirstsymphony.

(1分)A、writeB、writesC、wouldwriteD、wrote正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查:過去時(shí)用法。Whenhewaseightyearsold狀語從句，表示當(dāng)他八歲的時(shí)候。故用過去時(shí)。綜合分析前后句，可知此處填wrote最合適，完整句意為:Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozartwrotehisfirstsymphony.莫扎特八歲時(shí)寫了他的第一首交響曲。正確答案為:D

22、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher（）youtoldme.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whenD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、Theroadisover________metreslong.

(1分)A、sixhundredandfifty-twoB、sixhundredsandfifty-twoC、sixhundredfifty-twoD、sixhundredfiftyandtwo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這條路有六百五十二米長，英語應(yīng)該是sixhundredandfifty-two

24、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第11空填（）。(1分)A、nervousB、disappointedC、confusedD、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous意為“緊張的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;confused意為“困惑的”;worried意為“擔(dān)心的”。根據(jù)下文的“shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadman”可知，是“我”擔(dān)心她不記得我或把我當(dāng)壞人。故選D。

25、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞。句意為：“唱完歌后，這個(gè)小女孩口渴了。請給她一些水喝。”water是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a或many修飾，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了，所以應(yīng)該給她一些水喝。little意思是“很少；幾乎沒有”,可以排除選項(xiàng)B。some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

26、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.

(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)及主謂-致。going動名詞;go去，動詞原形;come來;goes去，第三人稱單數(shù)。由時(shí)間提示詞often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?！叭D書館”用動詞短語gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語，所以主語Nathan是單數(shù)，謂語用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案選D。

27、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Thepurposeinwritingthispassagemightbe__.(1分)A、

describing

how

dangerous

it

is

to

study

abroadB、

giving

overseas

students

some

advice

on

how

to

keep

safeC、

calling

on

overseas

students

to

care

each

otherD、

telling

us

some

interesting

experiences

while

studying

abroad正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、Theteacherdidn'tbeginherclass___thestudentsstoppedtalking.

(1分)A、becauseB、whenC、afterD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析直到學(xué)生們停止講話，老師才開始上課?！癟heteacherdidn"tbegin...”用到not…until…主要考察你對動名詞等知識點(diǎn)的理解

29、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.

(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對話。句意：--父母不應(yīng)該過分溺愛他們的獨(dú)生子女。--是的，說得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的；BThat’sallright沒關(guān)系；CThat’sagoodpoint說得很有道理；DGetamoveon趕快。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

30、Shecouldn'thelp（）whensheheardthedeathofhergrandmother.(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、tocrying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“聽到奶奶去世的消息時(shí)，她忍不住哭了，”can'thelpdoingsth.意為“忍不住做某事”,could是can的過去式。故選C。

31、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-（）.Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格?！?高興起來。一次糟糕的成績并不意味著你不聰明，只要學(xué)習(xí)更努力就行?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒關(guān)系；別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來”。根據(jù)“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知，因?yàn)榭荚嚥患案窀械接魫?，所以答語要表達(dá)安慰，讓他高興起來。故選D。

32、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm（）mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

33、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare（）ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“我喜歡住在這里的每一個(gè)人，但你是最好的。”根據(jù)比較的范圍ofall可知，句子用的是最高級，且形容詞最高級前必須加the。故選C。

34、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfr