2025年海南衛(wèi)生健康職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
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2025年海南衛(wèi)生健康職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙,你真是太好了?!盜t'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了。”;短語thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。

2、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填()。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。life意為“生活”;wealth意為“財富”;time意為“時間”;health意為“健康”。此處指好的時期和不好的時期都是生活的一部分。故選A,

3、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

4、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth.

(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句為賓語從句,that后面的內(nèi)容做told的賓語,指老師告訴我們的內(nèi)容;再根據(jù)thegravityonMars…(

)onlyabout()ofthatonEarth.可知告知的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)和真理,所以后面的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,在這種情況下不受主句時態(tài)的限制.由于從句的主語為thegravity(重力)為單數(shù),所以be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式is.故填寫is.one-third:三分之一。句意:我們的物理老師告訴我們火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。

5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(ch)urch(1分)A、(ch)anceB、(ch)emicalC、a(ch)eD、(ch)aracter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

6、ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam()Icametoschoollatethismorning.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、whatD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“是因?yàn)槲矣錾辖煌ǘ氯?,所以今天早上我上學(xué)遲到了?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語“becauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam”,所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選D。

7、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、

How

to

develop

a

new

system.

B、

The

function

of

the

PIN.C、A

home

for

the

future.

D、

Easy

life

in

the

future.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

8、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析這句話意思是:你能告訴我這件大衣是在哪買的嗎,所以用過去式did。

9、__________theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.

(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析由于受到干擾,他沒能在下課前完成練習(xí)。Becauseof因?yàn)?由于。A、Insteadof而不是;C、Despiteof盡管;D、Inspiteof盡管

10、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled“contacttracing”(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?

What’sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?______(1分)A、TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.B、Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C、Totraceallcontactswithpatients.D、Tomakepeople’sprivateinformationpublicprobably.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

11、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets()well()others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

12、WhenhemovedtoGermanyin(),hewasalreadyin(1分)A、thefifties;hissixtiesB、fifties;hissixtiesC、hisfifties;hissixtiesD、fifty;sixty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“當(dāng)他在五十年代移民到德國時,他已經(jīng)六十多歲了?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。

13、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.

(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析None沒有一個。句意:他們都睡著了。他們沒有一個人聽到那聲音

14、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查交際用語。句意:我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎?沒問題。告訴我,我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BNowonder難怪;CNoproblem沒問題;DMypleasure我很榮幸;別客氣。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

15、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses.

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析wearapairofglasses做謂賓不符合本題。withapairofglasses做狀語

16、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.

(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

17、JohnhitBob().(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

18、Whenyouaredrivingonthisroad,youhavetolimityourspeed_____60milesperhour.

(1分)A、inB、atC、toD、below正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查介詞。這里考查短語limit…to…限制在……范圍內(nèi)。句意:當(dāng)你在這條公路行駛時,你不得不限制你的速度在每小時60公里之內(nèi)。

19、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.

(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查分詞做狀語。現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結(jié)果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故B正確。A項(xiàng)要加上to;D項(xiàng)中的that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。句意:在他的作文里有很多的錯誤,導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考查分詞做狀語點(diǎn)評:?,F(xiàn)在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結(jié)果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。

20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

21、-CanyoucomeandseemeonSunday,Daddy?-Oh,daring,_____I’mafraidthatI’malreadygoingonabusinesstrip.

(1分)A、whatapity!B、whynot?C、comeon!D、sowhat?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。Awhatapity!真遺憾??!Bwhynot?為什么不呢?Ccomeon!加油!得了吧!Dsowhat?那又怎么樣。句意:-爸爸,你能在星期天來看我嗎?-親愛的,真遺憾啊!那時我已經(jīng)去出差了。選擇A項(xiàng)說明不能來看孩子的遺憾之情。

22、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent()classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

23、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我拒絕說謊,因?yàn)檫@違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章;Borders命令;Cprinciples原則;Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知,說謊違背我的原則。故選C項(xiàng)。

24、--()?--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

25、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.

(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,noproblemC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Ofcourse.Don’tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——祝你周末愉快!——謝謝。你也一樣。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容Haveagoodweekend,可知此處應(yīng)表感謝,感謝之后,再同樣祝福對方也有一個愉快的周末。故選C項(xiàng)。

26、Thetripwas________,andwewereallvery________.

(1分)A、boring;boringB、bored;boredC、boring;boredD、bored;boring正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這個旅行是無聊的,并且我們都很無聊。boring:令人厭倦的;bored:無聊的

27、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

28、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren()inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

29、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、

Homecoming

B、

the

football

gameC、graduation

D、togotoaparty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

30、_______appleadaytakesdoctorsaway.

(1分)A、AnB、AC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析apple是元音音素開頭的,故用不定冠詞an來修飾。

31、—Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballgame.—Congratulations!()greatteamyouarein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatanC、WhataD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“——我們隊(duì)在足球賽中得了一等獎。——恭喜!你們是一只多么棒的球隊(duì)啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時,常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。team為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故要加冠詞a,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選C。

32、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這題考查非限制性定語從句,從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這是定語從句修飾situation,從定語從句分析看,從句中缺少賓語,不能選A、B,又因?yàn)檫@是非限制性定語從句,只能用which,不能用that.句意是:她處于絕望的境地,我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。

33、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第9空填()。(1分)A、intelligenceB、bodyC、characterD、reputation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。intelligence意為“智力”;body意為“身體”;character意為“性格”;reputation意為“名聲”。此處指作者認(rèn)為遭受困苦會讓自己更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。故選C。

34、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabout

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