2025年人教A新版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教A新版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Itisobviousthattheflowersthatherfriendsgaveherasagiftwilldieunless___________.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater2、Wewillgatherforthecommunityserviceattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningunless________.A.otherwiseinformingB.otherwisebeinginformedC.otherwiseinformedD.havingotherwiseinformed3、Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeB.comesC.cameD.wouldcome4、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced5、________withsomefoodanddrinks,thechildrensetsailearlyinthemorning.A.EquipB.ToequipC.EquippingD.Equipped6、_______tocharitywork,hesparesnotimeandenergyforentertainmentandhashelpedalotofneedychildrentogobacktoschool.A.DevotingB.HavingdevotedC.DevotedD.Beingdevoted7、_______foralargenumberofyoungpeople,thenewproductisboundtomakeahit.A.DesigningB.TodesignC.HavingdesignedD.Designed評卷人得分二、概要寫作(共1題，共2分)8、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚蟲),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”，andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分三、圖畫作文(共8題，共16分)9、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“AMemorableExperience”為題；給?？坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：月全食atotallunareclipse

AMemorableExperience

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____________________________________________10、3月5日是“雷鋒日”；你校組織活動，請根據(jù)圖片寫一篇英語短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容；

2.談?wù)勀銓W(xué)雷鋒的感想。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、觀察下列三幅圖；寫一篇短文向英語報社投稿。

內(nèi)容要點如下：

1.圖畫內(nèi)容；

2.你的感受。

注意：

1.標題自擬；

2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；

3.可以適當增加一些細節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語講述漢語成語故事”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹圖中的成語故事;

2.故事的啟示。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫好。

提示詞：鋤頭hoe;樹樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、你在報紙上看到一幅宣傳畫（如圖所示）；對此很感興趣。請你以此為話題給班級英語角寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.圖片內(nèi)容；

2.個人感想。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。

提示詞：樹樁treestump

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、假設(shè)你是李華；為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能，你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記錄整個過程。

注意：1；詞數(shù)不少于100；2、開頭部分已寫好；不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：

“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共18分)15、受到父親的鼓勵，她下定決心繼續(xù)前行。（bedetermined）（漢譯英）16、與同類產(chǎn)品相比，這款產(chǎn)品實現(xiàn)了體積更小、重量更輕、功能更全、精度更高的目標。(achieve)(漢譯英)評卷人得分五、其他(共4題，共40分)17、Livewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou’relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadyto____.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I’velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou’llfindencouragingifyou’redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn’tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalisingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou’redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon’tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?。A．Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.B．Howtohaveone’sownpersonalspaceathome.C．Howtoliveazero-wastelifestyleinahousehold.D．Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.18、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”

Whatdoes“us”underlinedinParagraph3referto?。A．AfricanUnions.B．Alladvocates.C．Landowners.D．AllAfricans.19、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”【小題1】WhatdoesAfrica’s“GreatGreenWall”aimfor?。A．Offeringmorejobsforlocals.B．Stoppingtheexpansionofdesert.C．Creatingaharmonioussociety.D．ImprovingAfricanlandscapes.【小題2】WheredidAfricagettheinspiration?。A．Fromtheirpracticesofplantingtrees.B．Fromtheprocessofstoppingflooding.C．FromChina’ssuccessindesertcontrol.D．FromAfricans’wisdomandhardwork.20、Besides,10%ofrichcountriesgreenhousegasemissionscomefromfoodthatwasgrownandnevereaten.Foodwastenotonlycontributestoclimatechange,butalsofoodinsecurityandextremepoverty.Asstatedabove,inthegreatestfoodwastingcountries,therearelawsthat____producefrombeingdonatedtopeopleinneed.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confine”inparagraph3probablymean?。A．Refuse.B．Restrict.C．Contact.D．Protect.評卷人得分六、開放性作文(共2題，共4分)21、你校將以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為主題；舉辦英語征文比賽。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.文化遺產(chǎn)的重要性；

2.保護文化遺產(chǎn)的倡議。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華；你校即將舉行創(chuàng)意大賽表彰大會。請你就此事寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：

1.大會時間及地點；

2.大會內(nèi)容。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

參考詞匯：表彰大會commendationceremonyNotice

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：很明顯，除非給她朋友送她的作為禮物的花澆水，否則那些花將會死去。unless，if，when，though等引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，如果主、從句的主語一致，從句中又含有be動詞，常把從句中的主語和be動詞省略。此處應(yīng)為unlesstheyarewatered。flowers與water構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此A項正確。2、C【分析】考查讓步狀語從句省略現(xiàn)象。這里otherwiseinformed補充完整應(yīng)是otherwiseweareinformed；但是因前后主語一致，所以省略主語，系動詞。而我們應(yīng)該是被通知，不是主動的。句意：我們將于明天早上八點在學(xué)校門口進行社區(qū)服務(wù)，除非另有通知。故選C。

考點：考查動詞的過去分詞。3、D【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：就在一個小時前；他在電話里告訴我，他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時前他說下班后回家，表示從過去某個時間點看將來的動作，要用過去將來時，故選D.

【點睛】

過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。

過去將來時由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動詞原形構(gòu)成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加動名詞構(gòu)成。

例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會同意的。

IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。

Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會來。4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：這位數(shù)學(xué)老師對學(xué)生的心思很有經(jīng)驗，看得出這個男孩心不在焉。此處為短語beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗”，做非謂語，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。5、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：裝備有一些食品和飲料，孩子們一大早就啟航了。A.Equip裝備（一般現(xiàn)在時）；B.Toequip為了裝備（不定式）；C.Equipping裝備（現(xiàn)在分詞）；D.Equipped裝備（過去分詞）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，set是謂語，beequippedwith為固定短語，意為“裝備”，由于句中沒有連詞，空格處在句中作狀語，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選D項。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：他致力于慈善事業(yè)，從不浪費時間和精力娛樂，并幫助許多貧困兒童重返校園。固定搭配bedevotedto“致力于”，此處省略be動詞，使用過去分詞，作狀語。故選C。7、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：這種新產(chǎn)品是為大量年輕人設(shè)計的，一定會大受歡迎。分析句子可知，is是謂語動詞，和動詞設(shè)計之間沒有連詞，空處用非謂語動詞。產(chǎn)品和設(shè)計是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作狀語。故選D。二、概要寫作(共1題，共2分)8、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了珊瑚礁的成因及對人類的益處以及珊瑚礁受到威脅的各種各樣的原因。

【詳解】

1.要點摘錄。

①Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs

②Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats.

③Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.

④Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.

⑤peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.

⑥Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第4、5、6三個要點進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Coralreefsconsistsofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,beinghometomarinespeciesandseacreatures.

Webenefitalotfromthem.

However,wedon’ttakecareofthembecausetheyarethreatenedbyenvironmentalproblems,fishing,divingandpollution.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]

Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.(運用一個復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對原文第一段和第二段進行了概括。其中where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，built過去分詞作的后置定語等表達高級)

[高分句型2]

Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.(運用了現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經(jīng)造成的結(jié)果，對第四段進行了概括，dueto表示原因，表達恰當)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.Theyprovidehumanswithjobs,sceneryandmedicines.However,reefsaren’twellprotected.Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.Fishinganddivingdoharmtothem;waterpollutionandairpollutionaretoblametoo.三、圖畫作文(共8題，共16分)9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文是看圖作文。要求考生根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“AMemorableExperience”為題；給?？坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

幸運的：lucky→fortune

養(yǎng)成對的興趣：developaninterestin→formaninterestin

相關(guān)的：relevant→related

令人驚嘆的：breathtaking→marvelous

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

拓展句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,whichisarareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]neday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.(運用了固定句型：bedoing...when...)

[高分句型2]Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.(運用了形容詞作狀語)【解析】AMemorableExperienceIwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.Moreimportantly,I’vedevelopedaninterestinastronomyeversince.Oneday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.Thephotosofpreviousoccasionsinthenewsreportfueledmycuriosity.Tohaveabetterunderstanding,Iattendedaprofessionallectureabouttheeclipseattheweekendinthecommunitylibrary,listeningtoanexplicitintroduction.Backathome,Isearchedonlineformorerelevantinformation.Finallycamethebigmoment.Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.Wetookphotoswithcellphonesorcamerastorecordthisbreathtakingscene.Thenextday,myclassmatesandIsharedourphotosshotfromdifferentangles,havingalotoffun.Whatawonderfulexperience!Iadmiredamagicalbeautyandaccumulatedastronomicalknowledge.10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達屬于看圖作文。3月5日是“雷鋒日”；你校組織活動，請根據(jù)圖片寫一篇英語短文。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

參加：participatein→takepartin

有困難：introuble→indifficulty

各種各樣的：various→avarietyof

行為：deed→behavior

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

拓展句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedssothatwecanbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.(運用了when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.(運用了強調(diào)句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.Asisshowninthepictures,somestudentshelpedcleanuptherubbishonthegroundtobeautifyoursurroundings,whileotherswarmlyshowedthewaytothechildrenwholosttheirway.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達屬于圖畫作文；要求考生觀察下列三幅圖，寫一篇短文向英語報社投稿。內(nèi)容要點包括：圖畫內(nèi)容和個人感受。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

顯而易見地：Obviously→Apparently

可怕的：terrible→awful

呼吁：callon→appealto

事實上：Actually→Infact

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Allofthemarecryingforhelp.

拓展句：Allofthemarecryingforhelp,whichlookmiserable.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]ItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的主語從句)

[高分句型2]Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.(運用了不定式作目的狀語)【解析】Onepossibleversion:InfluenceofGlobalWarmingItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.Allofthemarecryingforhelp.Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.Personally,everyoneshouldandcandosomethingliketurningoffelectricappliancesintime,travelgreenandsoon.Actually,eachonecountsandalltogethermakeabigdifference.12、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文；上周,你班組織了一次“用英語講述漢語成語故事”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文稿件。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

快樂地：happily→delightedly

導(dǎo)致：resultin→leadto

美味的：tasty→delicious

撞擊：knock→hit

2.句式拓展。

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

原句：Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.

拓展句：Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanhavingafertilefield.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.（that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）

[高分句型2]So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）【解析】參考范文：TheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.Oneday,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenarabbithitanddiedbyatreestump.Heranover,pickeduptherabbitandwenthomehappily.Afterenjoyingthedeliciousrabbitmeat,hethoughtproudly:“IfIcouldpickupsucharabbiteveryday,Iwouldn'thavetoworksohard.”So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.Hisfieldwasgraduallycoveredwithweedsandthecropsweredead,butnorabbitswerekilledagain.Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.Anyattempttogetsomethingfornothingwillresultinnothing.13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達屬于圖畫作文。要求考生根據(jù)報紙上看到的一幅宣傳畫；給班級英語角寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.圖片內(nèi)容；2.個人感想。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

結(jié)果：consequently→asaresult

因此：therefore→thus

暗示：imply→suggest

節(jié)?。簊ave→spare

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,unabletosupportlifeanymore.

拓展句：Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,whichwasunabletosupportlifeanymore.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Whatisattachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,whichimpliestheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.(運用了what引導(dǎo)主語從句；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]TheChinesecharactersheremeanittakesyearstogrowatreebutasecondtoconsumeit.(運用了省略了that的賓語從句)【解析】Inthispictureistheonlytreestumpleftinperhapsabigforest.Whatisattachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,whichimpliestheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,unabletosupportlifeanymore.TheChinesecharactersheremeanittakesyearstogrowatreebutasecondtoconsumeit.Therefore,Ibelievethepictureismeanttourgeustotakeactionimmediatelytoprotectforestsintheinterestsofbothnatureandhumans.Ifeveryindividualsavessomepaper,eventuallyabigdifferencewillbemade!14、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達屬于圖畫作文。假設(shè)你是李華；為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能，你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記錄整個過程。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

決定：decide→determine

遇到：comeacross→encounter

贊美：praise→compliment

機會：chance→opportunity

2.句式拓展。

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

原句：Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

拓展句：Assoonastheyheardthis,studentswereveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorganizea“cookingshow”activity,whichrequiredeveryonetomakeamealfortheirparentsthatweekend.(運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.(運用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【解析】LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswou