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2025年湖州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()
t(y)pe(1分)A、da(y)B、(y)earC、dut(y)D、Jul(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析type:[ta?p]july:[d?u?la?]
2、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這里相當冷,你最好不要脫下外套?!県adbetternotdosth.意為“最好不要做某事”。根據(jù)“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推斷是建議不要脫外套。故選C。
3、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析這道題一是考時間狀語從句的主從句時間一致性,二是考be動詞的過去式。從題上看,從句部分用了begin的過去式began,所以主句部分也應(yīng)用過去式,本句主語為everyone謂語應(yīng)用be動詞的過去式was。故選D。
4、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)選()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你來自于哪里,也不是你是干什么的。”強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強調(diào)主語I,當被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強調(diào)的是主語theabilitytodothejob,所以應(yīng)用that。故選B。
7、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、-Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?-Goodidea!________afterall.
(1分)A、GreatmindsthinkalikeB、TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC、verycoinhastwosidesD、birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查諺語。句意:--如果你不知道怎么處理這個問題,為什么不找Jim一起商量呢?--好主意!畢竟人多力量大。AGreatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;BTwoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大;CEverycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊;DAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。前文說到要找Jim討論,這里不知道如何處理問題,所以兩個人思考比一個人要更有辦法,所以符合B選項說人多力量大。故選B項。
9、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.
(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我把自行車停在大樓后面,但現(xiàn)在它不見了。一定是被偷了。被偷已經(jīng)成為發(fā)生,用havebeenstolen
11、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusinthispassage?(1分)A、
His
mother
loved
him
more
than
his
father.B、
His
father
was
unkind
to
him.C、
His
father
wasn't
good
at
expressing
his
love
to
his
kid.D、Hisfatherdidn'tcaremuchabouthim.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、ItisIwho()thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、Let's()tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中間不加任何單詞
15、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、—You’dbetterbecareful,LindaTheknifeissharp.—_____,Mum.
(1分)A、Iwon’tB、IcanC、GotitD、It’simpossible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—你最好小心點,琳達。刀很鋒利。—知道了,媽媽。AIwon't我不會;BIcan我會;CGotit知道了;DIt'simpossible?不可能的。根據(jù)生活常識,女兒回答知道了,故選C。
17、______areyoufrom?
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:你來自哪里?where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方,哪里,所以選D
18、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.
(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:他說他會通過考試,結(jié)果果真如此??疾閯釉~短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是;putout撲滅;brokeout爆發(fā);triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此處強調(diào)結(jié)果,故選A。
19、Sheis________young________gotoschool.
(1分)A、too;can'tB、very;andC、too;toD、to;too正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析too...to的結(jié)構(gòu)用法,too...to...太什么而不能,表否定的意思。句意為:她年齡太小了,還不能去上學(xué)。
20、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?-Yes,I____.
(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析答案應(yīng)該與問題一致,所以用have
21、Thewindowsofthelab()everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.
(1分)A、smartphones
B、computersC、cars
D、telephones
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、I________athomeyesterdayafternoonbecauseoftheheavyrain.
(1分)A、stayB、stayedC、willstayD、havestayed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:因為大雨,我昨天下午待在家里。本題考查時態(tài)。stay是一般現(xiàn)在時,stayed是一般過去時,willstay是一般將來時,havestayed是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)yesterdayafternoon可知,此處用一般過去時,故選B。
24、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-除了Tom和Bill,沒有人以前去過那個島。--是真的。只有他們才能成為向?qū)А!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來。根據(jù)“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾經(jīng)去過那個島,所以排除A和B;主語后帶有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短語時,謂語動詞不受這些短語的影響,仍然與主語保持一致,不定代詞nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。
25、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?
(1分)A、for,has,goneB、since,has,beenC、since,has,goneD、since,did,go正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我們一個月沒見到校長了。他在哪里?
26、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--吉姆和索尼婭,你們把畫帶來了嗎?--是的,我們有??矗@些是我們的.本題考查our和ours的區(qū)別,our是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞,只可用作定語;ours是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)名詞性物主代詞,可用作主語、表語或賓語。
27、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—(),IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎,Black先生?——可以,我用我的iPad?!盙oahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對不起,你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。
29、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,()hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Pitt先生必須盡快振作起來,否則他會徹底輸?shù)舯荣悺!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用并列連詞or來連接。故選D。
30、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitychoosetogotowork()underground.(1分)A、inB、withC、byD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“我們城市越來越多的人選擇乘地鐵上班。”“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故選C。
31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第16空填()。(1分)A、permitB、pardonC、forgetD、imagine正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。permit意為“允許”;pardon意為“原諒”;forget意為“忘記”;imagine意為“想象”。此處指她說永遠也不會忘記“我”的好意。故選C。
32、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(8)選()(1分)A、off
B、down
C、up
D、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D
34、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.
(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析您要填寫申請表嗎?fillin填寫,applicationform申請表
35、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcame
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