2025年蕪湖職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年蕪湖職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、family

B、health

C、sleep

D、dinner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.

3、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國(guó)，因?yàn)樗ミ^(guò)中國(guó)四次了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，本題表達(dá)的是“去過(guò)四次”,且表達(dá)去過(guò)某地多少次時(shí)不需要用介詞for。故選B。

4、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第19空填（）。(1分)A、oldB、lastC、pastD、hard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。old意為“老的；舊的”;last意為“最后的”;past意為“過(guò)去的”;hard意為“難的”。根據(jù)下文的“willnotfearthefuture”可知，此處用“過(guò)去的日子”符合語(yǔ)境，past和future是反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

5、---MayIsmokehere?---No,you（）.(1分)A、mustn'tB、don'tC、won'tD、need正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、——It's8:45——Yes,it’s______.

(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析8:45：aquartertonine。

7、Itwasattheverybeginning（）Mr.Smithmadeadecision（）weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“就在剛開(kāi)始Snith先生做出了決定，我們應(yīng)該去請(qǐng)一名醫(yī)生?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheverybeginning,應(yīng)用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是說(shuō)明“decision”內(nèi)容的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句從意思到成分都是完整的，所以選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分且無(wú)意義的that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D。

8、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake（）-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞。句意為：“—--桌上有一些蘋(píng)果派，你可以吃一個(gè)?！x謝?！眎t指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個(gè)事物，即同類同物；one作代詞，指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同類事物中的一個(gè)，即同類異物。根據(jù)句意可知吃的是蘋(píng)果派中的一個(gè)。故選D。

9、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

10、—_____Whydoyoulooksosad?—I’velostallmyfilesfromthecomputer.It’sadisaster.

(1分)A、Howareyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What’swrongwithyou?D、Howaboutyourcomputer?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你怎么了？看起來(lái)好悲傷！--我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了，真是一個(gè)災(zāi)難。AHowareyou?你好嗎？；BWhatareyoudoing?你在做什么？；CWhat’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？；DHowaboutyourcomputer?你電腦怎么了？根據(jù)后文Whydoyoulooksosad?可知，對(duì)方很悲傷，顧問(wèn)其原因，故A切題。

11、Iaminterestedin________thepiano.

(1分)A、playingB、playC、playsD、played正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)某事感興趣．

12、Sinceyouare（）danger,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析查介詞。句意為：“既然你處于危險(xiǎn)中，為什么不請(qǐng)求幫助呢?”indanger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”;askforhelp意為“請(qǐng)求幫助”。故選A。

13、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎剑脝?-你是在開(kāi)玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能，會(huì);must必須，一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測(cè)，所以選C。

14、---I'memailingAaronaboutthedetailsofthepartyonSaturday.---______wewillseehimtomorrow.

(1分)A、whynot?B、Sowhat?C、Whatif?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)辨析。句意：---我正在給艾倫發(fā)郵件，告訴他周六聚會(huì)的細(xì)節(jié)。---何必呢？我們明天會(huì)見(jiàn)到他。Awhynot?干嘛不（做某事）呢；BSowhat?那又怎樣；CWhatif?如果……怎么樣；DWhybother?何必呢。由wewillseehimtomorrow可知，Whybother?何必呢符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

15、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第2空填（）。(1分)A、petB、guideC、cuteD、wild正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和形容詞詞義辨析。pet意為“寵物”;guide意為“向?qū)А?cute意為“可愛(ài)的”;wild意為“野生的”。此處指Justin帶著球奔跑，就像有野狗在追趕他一樣。故選D。

16、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“今天的電腦比起20世紀(jì)70年代的電腦運(yùn)行起來(lái)要快數(shù)百倍。”表示具體數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

17、Ourworkshop（）sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、Myfriend,MissChen,lives（）theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

19、—______wasyourtriptoJingyuePark?—Itwasgreat!Wehadagoodtimethere.

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhereD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、You'dbetterstudyhard,__youwillfallbehindtheothers.

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析你最好努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你將會(huì)落后于其他人。A和；B但是；C否則；D雖然、盡管。前面說(shuō)要努力學(xué)習(xí)，后面說(shuō)不努力學(xué)習(xí)的后果，因此選C

21、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我更喜歡貴公司的電腦，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，隨時(shí)為您效勞。BIt’sapleasure很榮幸；CYouarewelcome不客氣；DAtyourservice隨時(shí)為您效勞。分享句子可知，該對(duì)話發(fā)生在客戶與服務(wù)人員，故選D。

22、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

23、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音a不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、answerB、safeC、stationD、date正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed

(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察交際用語(yǔ)。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！—你不會(huì)是在開(kāi)玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺(jué)了。故D正確。

26、-There______beanybodyintheclassroom,forthelightsareoff.-I’llgoandcheck.

(1分)A、mustn’tB、won’tC、needn’tD、can’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、--Sheisgoingfishingtoday.--So（）.(1分)A、IdoB、IalsoC、amID、doI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.

(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——我不認(rèn)識(shí)你的朋友，你能把她介紹給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，我會(huì)。A、introduce介紹；B、lead帶領(lǐng)；C.record記錄;記載;標(biāo)明；D、mark做記號(hào);做標(biāo)記;留下痕跡

29、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.

(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道，31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場(chǎng)森林大火中喪生?！也恢浪麄兪钦l(shuí)，但是我知道他們?yōu)榱苏l(shuí)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析。werekilling過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);werekilled一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);kiled一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)杓，空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)reported是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且從句是陳述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以空格處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)werekilled。故選B。

30、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourow