2025年許昌電氣職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年許昌電氣職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹。考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故選D。

2、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—（）(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我認為系好安全帶對于道路安全很重要。我同意?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒關系”;I'msorry意為“對不起”;That'sagoodidea意為“那是個好主意”;Iagree意為“我同意”。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知對于別人的正確觀點表示贊同，故選D。

3、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)?？疾槠硎咕?。sally后有逗號，逗號后應該是一個完整的句子。

4、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.

(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察動詞短語。A:想出；B：編造；C:找出；D：安裝，根據(jù)句意，應是編一個故事，所以選B

5、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填（）。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。posted意為“發(fā)布”;returned意為“返回”;received意為“收到”;searched意為“搜查”。根據(jù)上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知，此處是指作者在博客上發(fā)布內(nèi)容呼吁。故選A。

6、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我拒絕說謊，因為這違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章；Borders命令；Cprinciples原則；Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知，說謊違背我的原則。故選C項。

7、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級。beautiful漂亮的，是形容詞的原級;morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容詞的比較級﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級。故選B

8、Itiskind（）thenursestotreateverypatient（）.(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為：“護士們友好地對待每一個病人真是太友善了?！本湫汀癐tis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，當形容詞修飾人時用介詞of,修飾事物時用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個空格處修飾動詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。

9、Thecaketastes____andsells____.

(1分)A、well;wellB、good;godC、wellgoodD、good;well正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查形容詞與副詞.句意:這種月餅嘗起來不錯并且賣的也不錯.結合語境可知前一空用形容詞作表語，后一空用副詞做狀語.因此選D

10、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA

(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：政府計劃為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會?？疾閯釉~辨析。create創(chuàng)造；avoid避免；borrow借；guess猜測。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知，應是為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會。故選A。

11、Tired（）hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析這句話意思是：你能告訴我這件大衣是在哪買的嗎，所以用過去式did。

13、Thebookis＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.

(1分)A、ratherB、veryC、muchD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這本書比我向你推薦的那本書難多了。該題考查副詞的用法。A)ratheradv．：表寧可，寧愿，相當，相反的含義?？梢耘cthan搭配，其含義為“不顧”，“而不”。B)very做副詞時候可以表達很，非常，實在的，極度的等含義。C)much做副詞的時候表明非常，很；多，大致的意思可以修飾形容詞的比較級表達程度上更多，更大，更深等含義。D)so做副詞時候表達如此，很，因此的含義。根據(jù)該句的句題空白位置應該是一個修飾形容詞比較級的成分，表達程度

14、

TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析"句意：電視劇《覺醒時代》在網(wǎng)上獲得了9.2分的高分，備受關注和好評?？疾槊~辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise贊揚；wealth財富。根據(jù)“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，評分很高，所以備受贊揚，故選C。"

15、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語，表示已經(jīng)寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關系，排除B，C項表示正在寫。D作狀語，不作定語

16、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme（）.(1分)A、friendly

B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析修飾動詞nod使用副詞kindly“友好地”或介詞短語inafriendly/kindway“以一種友好的方式”。

17、Wouldyouliketo________usinourdiscussion？

(1分)A、takepartinB、joinC、takingpartinD、joining正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你愿意和我們一起討論嗎？wouldyouliketo后面跟動詞原形；takepartin，參加某項活動；join和某人一道做…，故選B。

18、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、difficulty

B、speed

C、care

D、pleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、（）ofthestudentsinourclass（）boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析分數(shù)在英語中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來共同表達的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母。分子超過1，分母要加s.分數(shù)修飾名詞時，若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù)；若是可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)或復數(shù)均可。但是，若它們在句子中作主語，則謂語動詞是用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)取決于名詞，即與分數(shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。

20、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“天津是位于渤海海岸的一個吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive為元音音素開頭，且表泛指，所以第一空要用不定冠詞an;第二空在渤海海岸線上特指了渤海，要用定冠詞the。故選A。

21、Gold________inCaliforniainthenineteenthcentury.

(1分)A、wasdiscoveredB、hasbeendiscoveredC、wasdiscoveringD、wastobediscovered正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析黃金被發(fā)現(xiàn)，過去式。句意：十九世紀在加利福尼亞發(fā)現(xiàn)了黃金。

22、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、

have

a

long

historyB、

have

existed

in

the

pastC、

are

historicalD、

are

important

buildings

in

history正確答案選項：參考答案：D

23、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正確答案選項：參考答案：A

24、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第10空填（）。(1分)A、unitsB、coursesC、programsD、subjects正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。units意為“單位；單元”;courses意為“課程”;programs意為“程序”;subjects意為“學科”。此處指作者要幫助她完成學業(yè)，倒數(shù)第二段中的“thefullunit”也是該處的詞義復現(xiàn)。故選A。

25、IwishI（）whattodo.(1分)A、knowB、knewC、haveknownD、wouldknow正確答案選項：參考答案：B

26、—Daisy,whowouldyouliketochooseasourmonitor,TinaorFrank?

—Ihavenoidea.（）ofthemareexcellent.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——Daisy,你想選誰當班長，Tina還是Frank?——我不知道，他們兩人都很優(yōu)秀。”根據(jù)TinaorFrank可知，是在兩者之間選擇，所以排除A;根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知，主語應該是復數(shù)形式，所以排除C和D。故選B。

27、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!

(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——我們今晚將去看新電影《碟中諜6：不可能的任務》?！娴拈_心！Howfun多么有趣??；havefun玩的開心；Forfun為了好玩。故選B。

28、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——鮑勃，我們?nèi)ヅ嘤栔行膶W習如何修理機器吧?！弥饕狻＿@對我們大有幫助。AGoodidea好主意；BThat'sall就這些了；CNothingserious沒什么要緊的；DExcuseme打擾了。結合語境，說話人提出了建議，聽話人認為這個建議很有幫助，所以是贊同這個建議的。選項A符合題意，故選A。

29、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Fromthepassage,weknowthatthenumberofthemonarchshasdroppedmainlybecauseof______.

(1分)A、lessfood

B、badweatherC、airpollution

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“要強迫自己從學習和考前焦慮中掙脫出來?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配，意為“休息一下”。故選A。

31、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenf