2025年遼寧商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年遼寧商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
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2025年遼寧商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,()greatitis.(1分)A、whatB、howC、howeverD、whatever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:如果我們工作時(shí)有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志,就可以克服一切困難,無論困難有多大.

題干中g(shù)reat是形容詞,要用how來修飾;how怎樣,如何,however無論怎樣;本題考查讓步狀語從句中連詞的使用,特殊疑問詞加ever表示讓步關(guān)系,學(xué)習(xí)是要注意區(qū)分它在名詞性從句和狀語從句中的差別。

2、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.

(1分)A、with;onB、on;byC、on;withD、by;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析bybike:騎車;onfoot:步行

3、Itisapity()helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主語從句。句意為:“遺憾的是他在森林中迷路了,不得不在那里待了一整晚?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為主語從句,it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的句子,句子不缺少任何成分,所以用that。故選A。

4、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我的老師一個(gè)月后回來。前面是將來時(shí)in+一段時(shí)間,表示一段時(shí)間后,用于將來時(shí)

5、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

6、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.

(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:自從我來到中國,我交了許多好朋友。根據(jù)后文sinceIcametoChina可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語I,助動(dòng)詞用have。故選B。

7、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis()popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“電影《流浪地球》很受歡迎,很多人都喜歡看?!备鶕?jù)“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知,此處應(yīng)該用so…that…,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選D。

8、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have;haveB、has;haveC、has;hasD、have;has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析第一個(gè)空前的each作同位語,主語是We,所以and前面分句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“eachof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用has。故選D。

9、-Whatwouldyoulike()yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee()somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——下午茶你喜歡喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空格用for表示目的,第二空用with表示伴隨狀況。故選C。

10、--MayIgotothecinema,Mum?--Certainly.Butyou________bebackby11o'clock.

(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查must表示義務(wù)的用法。在這一用法中,must意為“必須,應(yīng)該”,表示必須要做的事,其否定式mustn't表示禁止,即不許對(duì)方做某事。

11、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析lookat固定搭配。

12、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、

By

spending

lesson

time

on

pronunciation.B、

By

making

ill-informed

explanations

upon

pronunciation.C、

By

not

using

books

on

phonetics

in

the

classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

13、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他幾天前到達(dá)倫敦。過去時(shí)用arrived

14、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)

15、()hetriedhardtostudy,()hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管他努力學(xué)習(xí),但他在考試中仍犯了一些錯(cuò)誤?!盿lthough意為“盡管;雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,且不能和but連用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用although。故選A。

16、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎?——當(dāng)然,給你。Anevermind沒關(guān)系;Btakeiteasy不緊張;Chereyouare給你;Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知,答應(yīng)把書遞給說話人,因此C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。

17、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽?——他們很激動(dòng)人心,有時(shí)在比賽結(jié)束前你不會(huì)知道結(jié)果。until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮,有時(shí)直到比賽結(jié)束你才知道結(jié)果”和語法可知,要填“直到”,其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。

18、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.

(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——親愛的,你的作業(yè)做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽,我剛完成了三分之二??疾榉?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。在英語中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)本規(guī)則,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知只有D選項(xiàng)twothirds“三分之二”表達(dá)正確,故答案選D。

19、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他們喜歡周一,因?yàn)樗麄冇畜w育課和歷史課?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。星期前不表特指時(shí),一般用零冠詞。故選A

20、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推斷Liz來自美國。故選C。

21、____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangeit.(1分)A、beforeB、UnlessC、WhenD、Once正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞的用法:ABefore在…前面,B除非,C當(dāng)…時(shí)候,Donce一旦,句意是:一旦他下定決心,沒有什么可以改變。選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查連詞的辨析,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關(guān)系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。

22、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

23、Don'tbeneryous.Please()deep(),andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞。句意為:“不要緊張。請(qǐng)做深呼吸,然后回答我的問題?!眀reath為名詞,意為“呼吸”,短語takeadeepbreath意為“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe為動(dòng)詞,意為“呼吸”,所以排除A故選B。

24、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels

—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou

(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你看過《格列佛游記》這部電影嗎?——看過,我在春節(jié)期間看的。你呢?

考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“duringtheSpringFestival”可知,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí),故選B。

25、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

26、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”

第(12)選()(1分)A、waitingfor

B、thinkingof

C、lookingat

D、searchingfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

27、

Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析"句意:我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃??疾榻樵~。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。"

28、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.

(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析C單項(xiàng)選擇,考查倒裝句。as意為雖然,盡管時(shí)要倒裝,作表語的名詞要前提,前不加冠詞,句意:雖然他是科學(xué)家,但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛,使認(rèn)識(shí)他的所有人們總是感到感動(dòng)。所以選C。

29、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

30、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第14空填()。(1分)A、NeverthelessB、ThereforeC、MoreoverD、Thus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。nevertheless意為“然而”;therefore意為“因此”;moreover意為“此外”;thus意為“因此”。根據(jù)語境可知上下文是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。故選C。

31、Thecommittee()twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

32、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.

(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:相信自己,你就能成功。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)youcanmakeit可知,是對(duì)you說的,故選B。

33、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwish

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