浙江省溫州市龍港市2022-2023學(xué)年七上期中檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)診斷性測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷溫馨提醒：1.全卷滿分100分（試題總分95分，卷面分5分）?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。2.所有答案必須寫在答卷紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。3.帶*號(hào)的詞可在后面的小詞典里查閱，做題時(shí)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真審題，細(xì)心答題。第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每題1分，第三節(jié)每題2分，共20分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。1.WhatanimaldoesSallylike?A.B.C.2.Whereisthebook?A.B.C.3.HowoldisAlice?A.B.C.4.Whenwilltheyhaveapicnic?A.B.C.5.What’stheweatherlike?A.B.C.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案，每段對(duì)話讀一通.聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6—7小題.6.WhocomeswithBetty?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandfather.7.Wherearetheynow?A.Inthepark.B.Ataschool.C.Onthefarm.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第8—10小題。8.Whereistheteachingbuilding?A.It’sontheleft.B.It’sontheright.C.It’sinthemiddle.9.WhatclassisBettyin?A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassFive10.Whatcolouraretheflowers?A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。Anna’sBlogAboutAnnaSheisfrom11.HerparentsMotherAnartteacher.FatherA12.HerfavouriteSubjectsMaths,artand13.Sports14andbasketball.Howmanypeoplearethereinherfamily?15.11.A.EnglandB.CanadaC.America12.A.teacherB.doctorC.policeman13.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.science14.A.SwimmingB.TennisC.Running15.A.ThreeB.FourC.Five二、情景交際（本題有9小題，每小題1分，共9分）請(qǐng)從Ⅱ欄中找出Ⅰ欄相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ).ⅠⅡ___1___.Whatcolourisit?___2___.Canyouhelpme?___3___.Whereareyoufrom?___4___.What’sthisinEnglish?___5___.Canyouspell“eraser”?___6___.Thisismylittlesister,Bella___7___.What’syourtelephonenumber?___8___.Myname’sLiBin.Howareyou?___9___.What’stheweatherlikeinLonggang?A.It’sapen.B.It’sgreen.C.It’s34367828.D.Yes,ofcourse.E.It’sverywarm.F.Fine,thankyou.G.I’mfromZhejiang.H.Yes,it’sE-R-A-S-E-R.I.Nicetomeetyou,Bella.【答案】1.B2.D3.G4.A5.H6.I7.C8.F9.E【解析】【1題詳解】句意：它是什么顏色的？根據(jù)“Whatcolourisit”可知此處回答顏色，選項(xiàng)B“它是綠色的”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你能幫我嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouhelpme”可知此處回答愿不愿意提供幫助，選項(xiàng)D“是的，當(dāng)然”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你是哪里人？根據(jù)“Whereareyoufrom”可知此處回答地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)G“我來(lái)自浙江”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】句意：這用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？根據(jù)“What’sthisinEnglish”可知此處回答一個(gè)東西，選項(xiàng)A“它是一支鋼筆”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：你會(huì)拼寫“eraser”嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouspell‘eraser’”可知此處回答能不能拼寫eraser，選項(xiàng)H“是的，是E-R-A-S-E-R”符合。故選H?！?題詳解】句意：這是我的小妹妹，貝拉。根據(jù)“Thisismylittlesister,Bella”可知此處表示很高興見(jiàn)到貝拉，選項(xiàng)I“貝拉，很高興見(jiàn)到你”符合。故選I?！?題詳解】句意：你的電話號(hào)碼是多少？根據(jù)“What’syourtelephonenumber?”可知此處回答電話號(hào)碼，選項(xiàng)C“是34367828”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我的名字叫李斌。你好嗎？根據(jù)“Howareyou?”可知此處回答自己好不好，選項(xiàng)F“很好，謝謝你”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：龍崗的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)“What’stheweatherlikeinLonggang?”可知此處回答天氣情況，選項(xiàng)E“非常暖和”符合。故選E。三、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ShiXiangziisamusicteacher.Hewasverygoodatplayingtheguqin.AndConfuciusishis____10____.WhenConfuciusbeginshisfirstclass,heplaysthe____11____musicagainandagainformanydays.ShiXiangziwantstoknow____12____.Oneday,ShiXiangzisays,“You____13____thismusicwell.Nowyoucanstartanotherpieceof____14____.”Confuciussays,“Thankyou,____15____Iwanttoknowitstechnique.”____16____somedays,Confuciuscanplaywiththetechnique.ButConfuciusstillplaysmanytimes.ShiXiangzilistenstohisplayingandenjoysitalot.Hesays,“Nowyoucanstartthenextone.”“ButIdon’tknowwhowrote___17___.”Confuciussays.Confuciuskeepsplayingandhe____18____oneday.Hesays,“NowIcanstartthenextmusic!”“Youarea____19____student.”ShiXiangzisays.“Thatisbecauseyouaremyteacher.”Confuciussays.10.A.student B.friend C.worker D.teacher11.A.different B.old C.nice D.same12.A.how B.why C.when D.where13.A.play B.see C.know D.like14.A.book B.music C.job D.class15.A.and B.so C.but D.because16.A.After B.Before C.For D.On17.A.you B.him C.me D.it18.A.knows B.stops C.sees D.writes19.A.kind B.new C.good D.funny【答案】10.A11.D12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.D18.B19.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了孔子認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)的故事?！?0題詳解】句意：孔子是他的學(xué)生。student學(xué)生；friend朋友；worker工人；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatisbecauseyouaremyteacher”可知孔子是他的學(xué)生。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)孔子開(kāi)始他的第一節(jié)課時(shí)，他在許多天里一遍又一遍地演奏同樣的音樂(lè)。different不同的；old老的；nice美好的；same相同的。根據(jù)“Nowyoucanstartanotherpieceof”可知老師讓他彈奏另一首曲子，可見(jiàn)孔子一直在彈同一首曲子。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：師襄子想知道為什么。how怎樣；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“musicagainandagainformanydays.ShiXiangziwantstoknow”可知是想知道為什么彈奏同一首曲子。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：你把這首曲子彈好了，現(xiàn)在你可以開(kāi)始另一首曲子了。play彈奏；see看；know知道；like喜歡。根據(jù)“thismusicwell.”可知是音樂(lè)演奏得很好。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：你把這首曲子彈好了，現(xiàn)在你可以開(kāi)始另一首曲子了。book書；music樂(lè)曲；job工作；class班級(jí)。根據(jù)“thismusicwell.Nowyoucanstartanotherpieceof”可知是彈奏另一首曲子。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：謝謝你，但我想知道它的技巧。and和；so所以；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：過(guò)了幾天，孔子就可以用這種技巧彈奏了。After在……后；Before之前；For給；On在上面。根據(jù)“somedays,Confuciuscanplaywiththetechnique.”可知是幾天后，他會(huì)用技巧彈奏了。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：但我不知道是誰(shuí)寫的。you你；him他；me我；it它。根據(jù)“ButIdon’tknowwhowrote”可知是誰(shuí)寫的這首音樂(lè)，代詞用it。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：孔子一直在彈，有一天他停了下來(lái)。knows知道；stops停；sees看；writes寫。根據(jù)“NowIcanstartthenextmusic”可知他停下了彈奏上一首曲子，開(kāi)始彈奏下一首。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：你是個(gè)好學(xué)生。kind友好的；new新的；good好的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Youarea..student”可知老師夸贊孔子是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。故選C。四、閱讀理解（本題有10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearetheafter-schoolclasses.YoucanchoosetheclassfromAugust26thtoAugust31st.Ifyouneedhelp,youcancallMr.ChenaBackLabourClassesLookingAfterAnimalchooseMondayMs.WangYoulearntolookafteranimalslikechickens.MakingLanzhouNoodleschooseTuesdayMr.ChenYoulearntomakeandcooknoodles.GrowingFlowerschooseWednesdayMs.JinYoulearntogrowandlookafterflowersCookingchooseFridayMr.DongYoulearntocookdeliciousChinesefood.20.Mikeneedshelphecancall________.A.Mr.Dong B.Ms.Jin C.Mr.Chen D.Ms.Wang21.Tonylikeshisdog,hemayhaveclasseson________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Friday22.IntheLabourclasses,wecanlearnto________.A.growtrees B.cookEnglishfood C.makenoodles D.playChineseKungfu【答案】20.C21.A22.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇關(guān)于課后課程的信息?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouneedhelp,youcancallMr.Chena”可知，需要幫助可以找陳先生，故選C?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LookingAfterAnimal”和“Monday”可知，喜歡小狗可以選擇星期一去上“照顧小動(dòng)物”的課，故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youlearntomakeandcooknoodles.”可知，勞動(dòng)課可以學(xué)到做面條，故選C。BDoyouknowWangFa,thegreattennisplayer?Heisonlyfourteenyearsold.HeisfromasmalltowninYunnan.Hewasaplayerinatennisclubwhenhewasonlyeight.Atfirst,thelittleboydidn’tknowmuchabouttennis.Buthegotupat6o’clockandtrainedveryhardeveryday.Hewasstrongandinterestedintennis.Sohiscoachthoughthecouldplaytenniswell.Itwastiring,buthethoughtplayingtenniswasahappything.In2022,hegotthefirstplaceinabigmatchinGuangzhou.Then,someonetookaphotoofhimwithabamboobasketonhisback.Manypeoplelikethisphoto.“Athome,myfatherworksonthefarmwithabamboobasket.Everyoneinmytownhasabamboobasket.”Hesaid,“Thattellsmetotrainhardeverydayformyhomeandmyfamily.Playingtenniscanhelpmyfamilylivebetterlives.”Nowhissix-year-oldbrother,WangYi,beginstoplaytennis.HewantstobeaboylikeWangFa.23.WangFastartedtoplaytenniswhenhewas________.A.six B.eight C.twelve D.fourteen24.Fromthestory,weknow________.A.WangFaisfromabigcity B.thecoachisastrongmanC.WangYidoesn’tliketennis D.WangFa’sfatherisafarmer25.Theunderlinedword“That”maymean________.A.Thepicture B.WangFa’sfather C.Thebigmatch D.Thebamboobasket【答案】23.B24.D25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員王發(fā)的故事?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasaplayerinatennisclubwhenhewasonlyeight.”可知他八歲時(shí)開(kāi)始打網(wǎng)球。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“myfatherworksonthefarm”可知他爸爸是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。故選D。【25題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Everyoneinmytownhasabamboobasket...Thattellsmetotrainhard”可知鎮(zhèn)上每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)竹籃，這告訴我要努力訓(xùn)練，故此處that指代“竹籃”。故選D。CAutumnishere.Amylikesthisseason.Herfriend,LittlePotato,likesittoo.“Myfamilyhasanorganicfarm.”hesaystoAmy.“Let’sgotherethisSunday.”“Great!Let’sgo!”Amyisveryhappyaboutthat.WhentheyareonthefarmAmyasks,“Whatisanorganicfarm?”LittlePotatosays,“Onanorganicfarm,theydon’tusepesticidesorchemicalfertilizers.”“Seesomeanimalscanhelpus.Theyarethe‘pesticides’”saysLittlePotato.Theygoontoseethefarm.“Isthatmint?”asksAmy.“Yes.”LittlePotatoanswers,“Theyareforcooking.”“Mmm,theysmellsogood.”Atlunchtime,Amylooksatthepictureonthewall.“Therearenochemicalfertilizershere,butwehavefoodwaste.”LittlePotatopointsatthepicture.Afterlunch,theygotopickapples.Lookingattheirfruit,LittlePotatosmilesatAmy.Amysmilesback.Shelikesthisseasonontheorganicfarm.26.AmyandLittlePotatolike________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter27.Ontheorganicfarm,________maybethepesticides.A.mints B.bird C.apples D.flowers28.WhichpicturemayAmyseeonthewall?A. B. C. D.29.Doyouliketheorganicfarm?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________【答案】26.C27.B28.A29.Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanpickapples.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Amy和她的朋友去有機(jī)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的經(jīng)歷?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Autumnishere.Amylikesthisseason.Herfriend,LittlePotato,likesittoo.”可知他們喜歡秋天。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“someanimalscanhelpus.Theyarethe‘pesticides’”可知?jiǎng)游锟赡苁恰皻⑾x(chóng)劑”。故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearenochemicalfertilizershere,butwehavefoodwaste”可知這里沒(méi)有化肥，但有食物垃圾，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A?！?9題詳解】開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanpickapples.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每詞限用一次）。Englandbehindbelistenwarm30.Wearehavingasportsmeeting.There________alotofstudentsontheplayground.31.Lookatmynewclass.It’ssobeautifuland________.32.Doyouseethemaninblack?Heismy________teacher.Ilikehim.33.It’stimeforclass.________!Thebellisringing.34.—Linda,yourschoolisbig.Ican’tfindyourteachingbuilding.—It’s________thelibrary.【答案】30.are31.warm32.English33.Listen34.behind【解析】【30題詳解】句意：我們正在開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。操場(chǎng)上有很多學(xué)生。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are?！?1題詳解】句意：看看我的新班級(jí)。它是如此美麗和溫暖。根據(jù)“It’ssobeautifuland...”以及所給詞可知是很溫暖，warm“溫暖的”。故填warm?！?2題詳解】句意：你看到那個(gè)黑衣人了嗎？他是我的英語(yǔ)老師。我喜歡他。根據(jù)“Heismy...teacher”以及所給詞可知是英語(yǔ)老師，Englishteacher“英語(yǔ)老師”。故填English。【33題詳解】句意：該上課了。聽(tīng)！鈴聲在響。根據(jù)“Thebellisringing.”可知是聽(tīng)到鈴聲在響，listen“聽(tīng)”，句子是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故填Listen?！?4題詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你的學(xué)校很大。我找不到你的教學(xué)樓了?！趫D書館后面。根據(jù)“It’s...thelibrary”以及所給詞可知是在圖書館后面，behind“在……后面”。故填behind。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Look,thisisNancyWhite.Whiteisher____35____(最后的)name.SheisfromLondon,the____36____(首都)ofEngland.Shehasa____37____(小的)family:herparentsandher.Andnowtheylivein____38____(中國(guó)).Sheis____39____(十三)yearsold.Herfavouritecoloris____40____(藍(lán)色).Shecan____41____(畫畫)well.Shealsolikes____42____(電腦)science.Shehasmanygoodfriendsin____43____(我們的)class.Shegoestoschoolonfootbecauseshelives____44____(靠近)school.【答案】35.last36.capital37.small38.China39.thirteen40.blue41.draw##paint42.computer43.our44.near【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了NancyWhite的相關(guān)信息?！?5題詳解】句意：White是她的姓。lastname“姓”。故填last?！?6題詳解】句意：她來(lái)自倫敦，英國(guó)的首都。首都：capital，此處用名詞原形。故填capital?！?7題詳解】句意：她有一個(gè)小家庭。小的：small，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填small?！?8題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他們住在中國(guó)。中國(guó)：China。故填China?！?9題詳解】句意：她13歲十三：thirteen。故填thirteen?！?0題詳解】句意：她喜歡的顏色的藍(lán)色。藍(lán)色：blue。故填blue?！?1題詳解】句意：她畫畫很好。畫畫：draw/paint，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填draw/paint。【42題詳解】句意：她也喜歡電腦科學(xué)。電腦：computer，修飾science用原形。故填computer?！?3題詳解】句意：她在我們班有很多好朋友。我們的：our，修飾名詞class。故填our?！?4題詳解】句意：她步行上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗≡趯W(xué)校附近。靠近：near。故填near。六、連詞成句（本題有3小題，每題2分，共6分）45.that,again,can,you,say(?)______________________________【答案】Canyousaythatagain【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和所給詞應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句。Can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，放在主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成問(wèn)句；you作主語(yǔ)；say作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；that作賓語(yǔ)；again副詞。故答案為：Canyousaythatagain“你能再說(shuō)一次那個(gè)嗎”。46.write,on,blackboard,it,the(.)______________________________【答案】Writeitontheblackboard【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為祈使句，write“寫”，動(dòng)詞，置于句首構(gòu)成祈使句；it作賓語(yǔ)；ontheblackboard“在黑板上”，置于句末作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：Writeitontheblackboard“把它寫在黑板上”。47.my,this,a,family,of,photo,is(.)______________________________.【答案】Thisisaphotoofmyfamily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是陳述句，主語(yǔ)是this，系動(dòng)詞是is，表語(yǔ)是aphotoofmyfamily。故填Thisisaphotoofmyfamily“這是我的一張家庭照”。七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，本題由兩部分，信息表3分，一小題0.5分；寫作部分12分，共15分）48.假設(shè)你是李華，下表是你英語(yǔ)老師的課前學(xué)案。請(qǐng)將表格信息補(bǔ)充完整后。根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一段話，為下一節(jié)匯報(bào)課做好準(zhǔn)備。IFatherMothersistermanagerhospitalbluewhiteswimmingvolleyball注意事項(xiàng)：1.請(qǐng)將表格中的信息補(bǔ)充完整；2.文中