專題01 語(yǔ)法填空20篇（名校期中真題）

試卷第=page44頁(yè)，共=sectionpages55頁(yè)專題01語(yǔ)法填空20篇(名校期中真題)（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江臺(tái)州·期中）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Asoldier(士兵)whowasatwarlookedafterhishorsewithgreatcare.Hegaveitthebestgrasstoeatand1(clean)watertodrink.Hekeptitscoatcleanandcovereditwithawarmquilt2coldnights.Asaresult,thehorsewasstrongandservedthesoldierquite3(good)intheWorldWarI.4,thesoldierchangedafterthewar.Hemadethehorseliveinasmallandcoldstable(馬廄)andgaveitverylittlefoodtoeat.Thesoldierhadthehorseworkhardonhisfarm,5(carry)heavythingseveryday.Aftersometime,anotherwarbrokeout.Thesoldiertookouthisweapons(武器)andprepared6(join)thebattle.Hewenttothestabletoleadhishorse.Herodeonthehorse,7itdidn’tmove.Thesoldierkickedit.Thengraduallyitsthin8(leg)begantokneeldownslowlytotheground.Thehorsegavethesoldieralookofsadness.“Master,”itsaid,“you’llhavetofightonfootthistime.Youhavemademeworklike9elephantandfedmelikeasheep.I’mnolongerthestronghorsethatyouoncehelped10(I)tobecome.Canyouseewhatyou’vedone?”（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisnewsstoryisaboutahelpfuldriver.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.2611(go)alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversaw12oldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Two13(woman)nexttohimwereshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,14(stop)thebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact15(quick).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedallofthepassengers16(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.17tohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.Thanks18Mr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothers19theydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout20(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江溫州·期中）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或者用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Afewdaysago,21youngmanwhofailedinhisexams22(send)amessagetohisdeceasedfather.Tohis23(surprise),hereceiveda“reply”,whichencouragedhimtokeepontrying.Hisfatherdiedthreeyearsago,buthefoundoutthatthemessagewas24someonewhoisusinghis25(father)oldphonenumbernow.Inthemessage,theyoungmansaidtohisfather,“Dad,Imissyousomuch.Wouldyoucomeintomydream?I26(real)wanttomeetyou.”Hewasamazedwhenhereceivedamessage,saying“Nevermind,boy.Youwillgrowupthroughsetbacks.Don’tgiveupandkeeptrying.Iknowmyboyis27(good)inmyheart.Imissyou,too.”“Atfirst,Ithoughtsomeonehadsentawrongmessage,”thenewphoneownersaid.“Butafterreadingit,Ithoughtthesender28beintroubleandneedsomehelp.SoIdecided29(reply)inhisfather’sname.”Thestorywassomoving30manypeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhentheysawthenews.ItshowedthecareandsupportbetweenpeopleinChinesesociety.（22-23八年級(jí)下·山東淄博·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Morethan70yearsago,ayoungmantraveledfarawaytotakeanentranceexamination(入學(xué)考試)forafamousmusicschool.Duringtheexamination,hetriedhisbestbutfailed.Theyoungmanhadno31(choose),atthesametime,hedidn’twanttogiveup,sohecouldonlymakealiving32playingtheviolinonthestreet.Heplayed33wellthatalotofpeoplestoppedtolistenandputmoneyinhisviolincase.Ahoodlum(惡棍)34(drop)somemoneyattheyoungman’sfeet.Theyoungmanbentdown(彎腰)35(pick)upthemoney,thenhandedittothehoodlumandsaid,“Sir,yourmoneyfellontheground.”Thehoodlumtookthemoney,threwitattheyoungman’sfeetagainandsaid,“Thismoneywasalreadyyours,soyoumusttakeit!”Theyoungman36(deep)bowed(鞠躬)tohimandsaid,“Sir,thankyouforyourkindness!37yourmoneyfellontheground,Ipickeditupforyou.Nowmymoneyisontheground.MayItroubleyoutopickitupforme?”Thehoodlumwas38(surprise).Finallyhepickedupthemoney,putitintheyoungman’sviolincase,andleftinshame(丟臉地).Theexaminerwhohadbeenquietlywatchingtheyoungmanamongotheronlookers(旁觀者)decidedtogivehima39(two)chance.Hebroughttheyoungmanbacktotheschoolandenrolled(錄取)himintheend.Theyoungmanbecameafamous40(music)later.（22-23八年級(jí)下·山東煙臺(tái)·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therearefourkeysto41(study)English:listening,speaking,readingandwriting.Firstly,weshouldtalkwithothers42(brave)inEnglish.Bydoingthis,wecanimproveouroral(口頭的)andlisteningskills.Itisalso43goodwaytolearnhowtousethewords.Secondly,weshouldtrytolistentoallkindsofEnglishprogramsasmuchaspossible.Inthisway,wecangraduallyimproveourpronunciation.Thirdly,weshouldoftenreadEnglishbooks.Whenwecomeacrossanewword,weshouldguessitsmeaning44thecontext(上下文)first.Thenlook45upinthedictionary.Ithinkitisagoodwayofreading,andyouwillfinditeasy46(remember)Englishwords.Fourthly,weshouldpracticeourwritingskills.47wehaveanyideas,weshouldgetthepenandwritethemdowninEnglishatonce.

Anotherwayistowrite48(diary)everyday.Itisveryimportanttoavoid49(write)intheChinesewayandusingtheChinesegrammar.We50(learn)Englishformanyyears.Aslongaswelistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwritemore,wearesuretomakeremarkable(顯著的)progress.（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北唐山·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中空白處補(bǔ)全或填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞或詞組。Imagineaworld51plants.Imaginenoflowerswithsweet52(smell),orcolourfulshapes.Imagineyou’renotabletoheartheleavesonthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromside53side.Peopleneed54beautyofplants.Sowehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers,andpeopleenjoyahousewithagarden.Doyoutalkto55(you)plants?Twoscientistssaidtheyonce56(plant)twoseedsindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveand57(hope)ideas.Theotherplantwas58(give)onlyhopelessideas.Later,thelovedplantgrewvery59(good).Ithadmoreandlongerroots(根).Ithadathickerstemand60(many)leaves.（22-23八年級(jí)下·遼寧撫順·期中）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。LastFridayevening,Mark’sparentswereoutfordinner.Hedecided61(use)hismother’slaptop(筆記本電腦)toplayacomputergame.However,thiswasagainsthisfamilyrules.Hismotherdoesn’t62(allow)himtouseherlaptopwhensheisn’tathome.“I’lljustplayforhalfanhour,”hesaidto63(he).“Momwillneverfindout.”Hetookthelaptopfromhis64(parent)roomtohisroom,turneditonandgotacupofwater.He65(choose)adifficultgame.Helostthefirsttime.Hestartedthegameagain.Hewassurethathecouldwin.Andhedid!Hewasso66(exciting)thathestartedjumpingupanddown.67(while)hewasjumping,heknockedover(撞翻)thecupofwaterandthewaterwasalloverthelaptop!Hebecame68(nervous).Atthattime,Markheardhisparentstalkinginthelivingroom.“Theyareback,”hesaidwithfear(懼怕).Althoughheknewthathisparentswouldgetangry69(with)him,hedecidedtotellthemeverything.Hisparentslistenedtohim70(careful).Thenhismomsaid,“Youarehonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的),soI’mnotangry.ButnowIhavetohavemylaptoprepaired.”（22-23八年級(jí)下·湖南衡陽(yáng)·期中）閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空不限一詞。Bobiisnotjusttheoldestdogliving;he’stheoldestdogever.Heis30yearsoldthisyear.Hehas71(live)hiswholelifeinasmallvillageinPortugal.72(he)ownerisLeonelCosta.WhenBobiandtheotherdogswereborn,Leonel’sfatherdecided73(throw)themawaybecausethefamilywastoopoortokeepthenewborndogs.ButBobihidhimselfamong74(piece)offirewood.Leonelfoundhimafewdayslater.Hethenkeptitasecretuntilthedogopenedhiseyes.“Iknewwhenthedogopenedhiseyes,myfatherwouldnolongerthrowhim75.”Leonelsaid.ThekindofdoglikeBobiusuallylivestobe12to14years.Bobiisdifferent.Helivesinaplace76isverycleanandpeaceful.Andhecanplayaroundfreely.Hehasdifferentfoodfrommostofotherpetdogs.Healwayseats“humanfood”.Helivesa77(health)life.Leonelsaid,“Wealwaysgivehim78heneeds.Ithinkourlovethroughouthislifehasalsohelped.”Bobistillenjoyswalking,buthehassufferedalotsincehewas79(serious)illin2018.Hislegshavebeenweakerandhiseyesighthasbeen80(bad),soheneedstorestmorethanheusedto.Leonelsaid,“IhopeBobiwillhavemanymoreyearsoflifeandIthankthedogforputtingmyvillageonthemap.”（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北秦皇島·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，填上一個(gè)單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Hello!I’mAlan.MybirthdayisonDecember30th.Tomorrowismy81(twelve)birthday.Iwillhaveabirthdaypartyandinvitesomefriendstomyhome.SomymotherandIarebusy82(get)readyforitnow.Ineedtobuysomenewclothesformybirthday.NowmymotherandIgointo83clothesstore.84(it)nameisMr.Cool’sClothesStore.Therearemanyclothesonsale.Look!Herearesomegreen85(sweater)foronly$15each.Theyaresonice.Andherearesomeblacktrousersforusboysforonly$12.Oh,here’sajacket86only$30.Atlast,mymotherbuysajacket,asweaterandapairoftrousersforme.She87(pay)$57forthem.Webuythematreallygoodprices.Then,mymothergoestoafruitshopwithme.Shebuyssomestrawberries,pears,bananasandapples.I’msohappy88theyaremyfavoritefruit.Finally,webuysomeflour(面粉),eggsandmilk.Mymotherwillmakeabigcakeformybirthdaytomorrowmorning.Ithinkit’smuch89(good)thantobuyoneinthecakeshops.Onmybirthdaywewillhavesome90(health)food.Willyoucometomyparty?（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北邢臺(tái)·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。ThebicycleisanimportanttransportationtoolinmostChinesecities.Everyfamily91(have)atleastonebicycle.Morethan90%Chinesepeoplecanride92(bicycle).Duringthethreeyearsofmymiddleschool,Ialwayswenttoschoolbybicycle.93myopinion,it’sverygoodtoridebicycles.First,itcantakeus94(somewhere)atanytime.Wedon’tneedtowastetimewaitingforabus.Second,95(ride)bicyclescanalsostayoutofthetrafficjam.Third,ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealth.Ifwegotoworkbybicycleinsteadof96(drive)ortakingabus,wecanhave97chanceofgettingenoughexerciseweneedeveryday.98(four),bicyclesaresmall,andtheydon’ttakemuchroom,99it’seasytopark.What’smore,cyclingdoesn’tcauseanyairpollution,andit’s100(certainly)thatridingbicyclescostsalmostnothing.Ifmostofusridebicycles,therewillbelessairpollutionandwecansavemuchmoney.（22-23八年級(jí)下·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youcanbuildanapp101(build)anappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneappalone,youneedaplan.Firstthinkabout102tobuild.Willyourappbeagame?Willitbeforbusiness?Thenmakeascheduleforbuildingtheapp.Youneedplentyoftimeforresearchandgetenoughinformation103youcanbuildyourapp.You’reready104(start)theapp.Buildinganappislikeapuzzlewithmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuildit105(you)orfindafriendtohelpyou.Therearemanywebsitesand106(video)whichcanteachyoutobuildone.Somewebsitesprovide“buildingblocks”107appdevelopers.Asyoubuildone,youpickblocksfromthewebsitesandputtheminyourapp.Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckit108(care).Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstofix.Showyourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Makesureeverythingworksbefore109(let)peopledownloadit.Therearesomanytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkmuch110(easy).Nowalmostanyonecanmakeanewapp.（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Astudyshowsthatgenerationgapisbecomingaveryseriousproblem.Ireadareportaboutitinanewspaper.Somechildrenranawayalonefromhomeafterthey111(argue)withtheirparents.That’sabigdeal.Ithinkthisis112theydon’toftenhavecommunicationwitheachother.Parentsnowoftenspendmoretime113theirjobs,sotheydon’thavemuchtime114(stay)withtheirchildren.Astimegoesby,they,bothfeelthattheydon’thave115samethingstotalkabout.Thisisverytypicalinmanyfamilies.Anditcan116(cause)manyotherproblems.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldspendmuchtimetogetherwiththechildren,gettoknowthechildrenandgetonwellwith117(they).Andforchildren,showyourfeelingstoyourparents.Theyarethepeoplewholoveyou.Sotellthem118youlike.Inthisway,youwouldhavebetterdevelopment.Iwanttothankmyparents,theydon’tmakeallthe119(decide)forme.Theyalwaysthinkthatit’swrongtotakecareoftheirchildrentoo120(careful).（22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江溫州·期中）閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給英文單詞，寫出空白處的英文單詞以及它們的正確形式，補(bǔ)全文本。Everydaywemostlydothesameoldthing.Wegotoschoolorwork.Wecomehome,eatdinner,watchsomeTV121gotobed.Whatifwecouldgointosomeoneelse’slifeforawhile?RealityTV122(offer)thatchance.Wecanseeothers’livesandmaybetrytoseeourselvesin123(they)shoes.Watchingotherpeoplestrugglemakesus124(feel)thatourownproblemsaren’tsoserious.Somerealityshowsshowthelivesoftherich.It’sinterestingsometimestothinkabout125wonderfullywewouldliveifwehadallthatmoney.Survivorhasbeenaverypopularrealityshow126someyears.Peoplecanimaginelivinglikethecompetitors,sotheyenjoy127show.Butforthem,thestruggletofindfoodorshelterisnot128(real).Theyaredoingitfromthecomfortofthesofasathome.PeoplearedrawntoSurvivorbecauseitpresentschallengesinthese129(area).Peoplecan’thelp130(watch)toseewhathappensnext.（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北石家莊·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mr.Smithisseventyyearsold.Helives131(lonely)becausehistwochildrenarebothinAmerica.TheyonlycomebacktoChinafortheSpringFestival.Hisneighbor,Sarah,is132kindgirl.She’salwaysreadytohelpthepeopleintrouble.Onemorning,Sarahknocked(敲)atMr.Smith’sdoortogivehimsomedumplingsmadeby133(she).Sheknockedandknocked,134nobodyanswered.“Howstrange!Mr.Smithalwayscomestoopenthedoorfor135(I).Thoughhe’sold,hehearswell.Theremustbesomethingwrong136himtoday,”Sarahthought.Soshe137(ask)severalneighborstohelpopenthedoor.Whentheywentintotheroom,Theysawtheoldman138(lie)onthefloor.Hehadaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).SarahandherneighborstookMr.Smithtothe139(near)hospital.Afterthreedays’treatment(治療),Mr.Smithgotwellagain.“Ican’timaginewhatwouldhappenifnobodyfoundme.I’msoluckytohavesomanygoodneighbors,”saidMr.Smithwithtearsinhis140(eye).（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北保定·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中空白處填寫一個(gè)正確單詞。Hi,Kevin,Longtimenosee.LastSaturday,wewenttothe141(mountain)andhadawonderfultrip.Thatday,theweatherwas142(sun)butnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,we143(arrive)atthefootofthemountain.Wow!Itwasreallyahighmountain.Icouldn’twaitto144(reach)thetop.Iwonderedwhatthetopwaslike.About145hourlater,Istoppedtohavearest.Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100metersbehindme.She146(seem)tobeverytired.Iwaited147herandaskedhertofollowme.Atabouteleven,wegottothetop.Onit,weatesomefoodand148(drink)somewater.Ifeltthefoodwasneverdeliciouslikethat.Iboughtsomethingformysister149nothingformyselfinthegiftshop.IntheeveningIwroteadiaryaboutthetrip.Ilongfor150(see)yousoon.Mike（22-23八年級(jí)下·吉林長(zhǎng)春·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.Nothingistoohardifyouputyourheartintoit.ManystudentsalwayscomplainthattheyhavetoomanydifficultiesinEnglish,somanyofthemstopstudyingithalfway.Here151(be)astoryaboutmyEnglishteacher.About15yearsago,whenmyEnglishteacherwas152middleschoolstudent,hehatedEnglish.HethoughtEnglishwasboringand153(use).Andhedecidedtogiveit154.Hismother,whowasafarmerandhadneverstudiedEnglish,noticedthisandwantedtodowhatshecouldtohelphim.Oneday,tohissurprise,hefoundthathismotherwaswritingsomething155astickontheground.Soheasked,“Mom,whatareyoudoing?”AndhewentupandsawfiveEnglish156(word).Eachdayafterthat,Momwenton157(do)thesamething.HowbusyMomwas!Butshecouldmemorizefivewordseveryday!What’smore,Momdidallshecoulddoto158moneyinordertobuyaradio.Later,MomoftenlearnedEnglishontheradiotogetherwithhim.MyteacherwasmovedbyhismotherandsoonhewaslostinstudyingEnglishandimprovedhisEnglish159(quick).“Ibelievemiracles(奇跡)willhappen160youneverstoptrying.Althoughyoumayfailonehundredtimes,youwillsucceedwhenyoutryforthe101sttime,”myteacheroftensays.（22-23八年級(jí)下·廣東深圳·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。WhatisUNICEF?UNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.It161(create)inEuropein1946,afterWorldWarII.Atthattime,manychildren’sliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar,andUNICEFwantedtohelp162(they).NowUNICEFworksinover190countriesandareas.Ithelpsgovernments,communitiesandfamiliesmaketheworld163betterplaceforchildren.UNICEFprovidesthem164cleanwaterandfood,andtriestostopthemfromgettingsickbecauseitwantsallchildrentolive165(healthy).UNICEFalsobelievesitisimportantforchildrentoreceivebasiceducation,166itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.Tosupportitseducationprograms,UNICEFworkstogetherwith167(company)toraisemoneyallovertheworld,especiallywiththeinternationalones.Theyworkcloselytogether168(help)theworld’schildrengetbetterchanceofeducation.UNICEFraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsand169(organize)otheractivities.WecanhelpUNICEFbydonatingmoneyorworkingasa170(voluntary).WecanalsohelpaUNICEFofficerlearnaboutconditions(狀況)ofthelocalpeopletoimprovetheirlives.（22-23八年級(jí)下·江蘇徐州·期中）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。HiMeimei,Howareyou?Lastweek,IspentthewholedayatOrlandoDisneyland,171(big)Disneylandintheworld.Underthesea,wewereamazedattheLitleMermaidwhilewe172(watch)hersinging.Wecouldn’tstop173(dance)withthecharactersintheparadeof“Moveit!Shakeit!Celebrateit!”DuringPeterPansFlight,wewerescreamingandlaughing174(excite).Aftertheflight,wedidn’tmissenjoyingthemusicalTheLionKing.It175(be)popularsinceitcameout.TowatchWishesNighttimeSpectacularatabetterplace,wemanaged176(get)throughthecrowdsandtooklotsof177(photo).Thoughwewere178(tire)outwestillfeltjoyful.Attheendoftheday,TonyTownRestaurantwasagreatplaceforus179(relax).Iknowyou’vegonetoSingapore.Hopewe180(meet)nextmonthinBeijing.Yours,Lili（22-23八年級(jí)下·河北滄州·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.181(lot)ofpeopleinAsia,AfricaandSouthAmericaeatiteveryday182theirdailylives.Somepeoplealmosteat183(something)exceptrice.Riceis184kindofplant.Therearemorethan7,000185(kind)ofrice.Mostofthemarewaterplants.Farmers186(grow)riceinmanycountrieseveninthe187(south)partofRussia.Noone188(real)knowswherericecomesfrom.SomeoneinChina189(write)aboutitalmost5,000yearsago.SomescientiststhinkthatricegrewinWestAfrica.190othersthinkitcamefromIndiaandthenwastakenintootherpartsoftheworld.（22-23八年級(jí)下·陜西西安·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oneday,Mr.WhiteandhissonJameswenttoakitefestival.Inthepark,alotofpeoplewere191(fly)kites.WhenJamessawmanydifferentkindsofkites,hewasreallyhappyandhebought192beautifulkiteinashop.With193(he)father’shelp,Jamesstartedtoflythekite.Soon,thekitewashighupandthenstayedintheskyforseveralminutes.Jamessaid,“Dad,itseemsthatthestring(線)iskeepingthekitefromflyinghigher.194wecutit,Ithinkitwillbefreeandflymuchhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefatherdidn’treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(線軸).Suddenly,thekitebegantogo195(high),whichmadethesonmuchhappier.However,surprisingly,thekitewascomingdown.Atlast,thekite196(fall)ontothegrass.Jamesfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthekitewouldflyhigherwithoutthestring.Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandbeganto197(explain),“Thekiteitselfcan’tflyupinthesky.Byusingthestring,wecanbe198controlofthekite.Whenwecutthestring,itcannotsupport(支持)thekiteanymore.”Inourlife,sometimestherearesome199(thing)stoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,theymightsupportusthemost.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerafterweknowthe200(important)ofthem.So,justfacethemandenjoy!答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案：1．thecleanest2．on3．well4．However5．carrying6．tojoin7．but8．legs9．a(chǎn)n10．me【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一匹馬在戰(zhàn)士們精心的照顧下變得很強(qiáng)壯，也可以在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢(shì)。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后，戰(zhàn)士們就不像以前那樣照顧這匹馬，待戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)再一次爆發(fā)，戰(zhàn)士又想騎著這匹馬時(shí)，這匹馬告訴主人它已經(jīng)不是以前那匹強(qiáng)壯的馬了。1．句意：他給它吃最好的草，喝最干凈的水。and連接兩個(gè)并列關(guān)系，根據(jù)“thebestgrass”可知，此空也應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)，且形容詞最高級(jí)前要有the，故填thecleanest。2．句意：他保持它的外套干凈，在寒冷的夜晚給它蓋上溫暖的被子。“coldnights”是指在寒冷的夜晚，前應(yīng)加上時(shí)間介詞on，故填on。3．句意：結(jié)果，這匹馬很強(qiáng)壯，在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中很好地幫助了士兵。根據(jù)“thehorsewasstrongandservedthesoldierquite...intheWorldWarI.”可知，此處修飾動(dòng)詞served，應(yīng)使用副詞well，故填well。4．句意：然而，士兵在戰(zhàn)后改變了。第一段所描述的內(nèi)容與第二段開頭“thesoldierchangedafterthewar.Hemadethehorseliveinasmallandcoldstable”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空格后有逗號(hào)隔開，應(yīng)填副詞however表示“然而”，故填However。5．句意：這個(gè)士兵讓這匹馬在他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里辛苦地干活，每天馱著沉重的東西。此空作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，且thehorse和carry是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞，故填carrying。6．句意：士兵拿出武器，準(zhǔn)備參加戰(zhàn)斗。preparetodosth“準(zhǔn)備去做某事”。故填tojoin。7．句意：他騎在馬上，但是它一動(dòng)也不動(dòng)。分析前后句語(yǔ)境可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but“但是”符合語(yǔ)境，故填but。8．句意：然后漸漸地它的細(xì)腿開始慢慢跪在地上。leg“腿”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填legs。9．句意：你讓我像大象一樣干活，卻像喂羊一樣喂我。此處泛指“像一頭大象”，elephant是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。10．句意：我不再是你曾經(jīng)幫助我成為的那匹強(qiáng)壯的馬了。動(dòng)詞help后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故填me。11．wasgoing12．a(chǎn)n13．women14．stopped15．quickly16．toget17．But18．to19．because20．himself【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述一個(gè)司機(jī)和乘客一起幫助救助一個(gè)病倒在路邊的老人的故事。11．句意：在昨天上午九點(diǎn)鐘，26路公交車正行駛在中華路上，這時(shí)司機(jī)看見一位老人躺在路邊。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示司機(jī)看見一位老人躺在路邊時(shí)，26路公交車正行駛在中華路上。主語(yǔ)是busNo.26，所以be動(dòng)詞用was。故填wasgoing。12．句意：在昨天上午九點(diǎn)鐘，26路公交車正行駛在中華路上，這時(shí)司機(jī)看見一位老人躺在路邊。表達(dá)“一位老人”用不定冠詞表示泛指，意為“一個(gè)”。old是元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故填an。13．句意：他旁邊的兩個(gè)女人正在大聲呼救。根據(jù)空前單詞“Two”可知，此處表達(dá)“兩個(gè)女人”，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式為women。故填women。14．句意：公共汽車司機(jī)，24歲的王平，不假思索地停下了公共汽車。根據(jù)下句“Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。stop的過(guò)去式為stopped。故填stopped。15．句意：王先生知道他必須迅速行動(dòng)。修飾動(dòng)詞act用副詞。quick的副詞形式為quickly。故填quickly。16．句意：他期望所有的乘客都下車等下一輛公共汽車。expectsb.todosth.意為“期望某人做某事”，所以本空要填不定式。故填toget。17．句意：但是令他驚訝的是，他們都同意和他一起去。根據(jù)“tohissurprise”可知，結(jié)果令人意想不到，所以“but但是”符合語(yǔ)境。句子開頭首字母要大寫。故填But。18．句意：多虧了王先生和乘客們，醫(yī)生及時(shí)挽救了那個(gè)人的生命。根據(jù)全文可知，在王先生和乘客們的幫助下，醫(yī)生及時(shí)挽救了那個(gè)人的生命。thankto“多虧了，由于”符合語(yǔ)境。故填to。19．句意：“悲哀的是許多人不想幫助他人，因?yàn)樗麄儾幌肴锹闊?，”一個(gè)乘客說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，許多人不想幫助他人，是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌肴锹闊?。所以用連詞because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。20．句意：但司機(jī)沒有考慮他自己。他只想著拯救一條生命。根據(jù)句意可知，司機(jī)沒有考慮……。他只想著拯救一條生命。所以“thedriver”和“he”指的都是司機(jī)，所以用反身代詞。he的反身代詞是himself。故填himself。21．a(chǎn)22．sent23．surprise24．from25．father’s26．really27．thebest28．must29．toreply30．that【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)孩子在考試不及格心情失落的時(shí)候給已故父親發(fā)信息卻收到了暖心的回復(fù)，展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)社會(huì)中陌生人之間的關(guān)愛和鼓勵(lì)。21．句意：幾天前，一位考試不及格的年輕人給他已故的父親發(fā)了一條信息。man為單數(shù)名詞，且young為輔音音素開頭的單詞，此處用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。22．句意：幾天前，一位考試不及格的年輕人給他已故的父親發(fā)了一條信息。根據(jù)“Afewdaysago”可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用send的過(guò)去式。故填sent。23．句意：令他驚訝的是，他收到了“回復(fù)”，鼓勵(lì)他繼續(xù)努力。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故填surprise。24．句意：他的父親三年前去世了，但他發(fā)現(xiàn)這條信息是用他父親的舊電話號(hào)碼發(fā)來(lái)的。根據(jù)“themessagewas…someone”可知此處用befrom表示“來(lái)自”。故填from。25．句意：他的父親三年前去世了，但他發(fā)現(xiàn)這條信息是用他父親的舊電話號(hào)碼發(fā)來(lái)的。number為名詞，此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格father’s表示所屬關(guān)系。故填father’s。26．句意：我真的很想見你。want為動(dòng)詞，用副詞really修飾。故填really。27．句意：我知道我的兒子是我心中最好的。根據(jù)“inmyheart”可知此處應(yīng)用good的最高級(jí)thebest作表語(yǔ)。故填thebest。28．句意：但讀了這則信息之后，我想發(fā)件人肯定是遇到了麻煩，需要幫助。根據(jù)“Ithought”和空格后的be可知此處是有把握的猜測(cè)，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示“肯定，準(zhǔn)是”。故填must。29．句意：所以我決定用他父親的名義來(lái)回復(fù)。decidetodosth“決定做某事”。故填toreply。30．句意：這個(gè)故事太感人了，很多人看到這條新聞都忍不住落淚。根據(jù)“somoving”和“manypeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhentheysawthenews”可知此處用so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填that。31．choice32．by33．so34．dropped35．topick36．deeply37．When38．surprised39．second40．musician【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕人沒有通過(guò)音樂學(xué)院的入學(xué)考試，只能靠在街上拉小提琴賺錢，有個(gè)惡棍把錢扔在地上羞辱他，這個(gè)年輕人很巧妙地反擊他，這被考官看在眼里，最后又給了年輕人一次機(jī)會(huì)，年輕人多年后成了著名的音樂家。31．句意：這個(gè)年輕人沒有選擇，同時(shí)他又不想放棄，所以他只能靠在街上拉小提琴謀生。根據(jù)“hadno”可知，空處應(yīng)填choose的名詞形式choice“選擇”，故填choice。32．句意：這個(gè)年輕人沒有選擇，同時(shí)他又不想放棄，所以他只能靠在街上拉小提琴謀生。根據(jù)“makealiving...playingtheviolin”可知，是通過(guò)拉小提琴謀生，by“通過(guò)”，故填by。33．句意：他演奏得非常好，以至于很多人停下來(lái)聽他演奏，并把錢放進(jìn)他的小提琴盒里。根據(jù)“Heplayed...wellthatalotofpeoplestoppedtolisten...”可知，此處是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填so。34．句意：一個(gè)惡棍把一些錢丟在那個(gè)年輕人的腳邊。根據(jù)“bentdown”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用drop的過(guò)去式，故填dropped。35．句意：年輕人彎下腰撿起錢，然后遞給惡棍說(shuō)：“先生，你的錢掉在地上了。”“彎下