2025年云南交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年云南交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、---WillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates？---Sure.I'll_____themheretoschooltomorrow.

(1分)A、takeB、carryC、getD、bring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-你能讓我看看在美國(guó)拍的照片嗎？-當(dāng)然我明天帶來(lái)學(xué)校。本題主要對(duì)比take和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿來(lái)。carry是攜帶，get是得到，答案為D。

2、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.

(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析情景對(duì)話(huà)題。

湯姆，你個(gè)懶骨頭！你又沒(méi)洗盤(pán)子！那又怎樣？媽媽沒(méi)在家她聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)你喊叫

AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B

3、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.

(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：瑪麗遵守了每周去看望那位孤獨(dú)老人的諾言。A、choice選擇；B、chance機(jī)會(huì)；C、advice建議；D、promise承諾。根據(jù)空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知，每周去看望老人一個(gè)承諾。故選D。

4、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。AIbegtodiffer不敢茍同；BCutitout住手；COutofquestion沒(méi)問(wèn)題；DTakeiteasy別擔(dān)心，別緊張；句意：-等一下，布拉德利先生，還有兩個(gè)….-住口，我受夠了你的借口。根據(jù)句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再聽(tīng)對(duì)方的解釋?zhuān)寣?duì)方不要再說(shuō)了。故B項(xiàng)正確。

5、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、sounds

B、smells

C、tastes

D、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽(tīng)起來(lái)真讓我興奮。我多么想去啊！考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

6、Thosewhoarenot______withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.

(1分)A、proudB、willingC、popularD、content正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞用法。本句一定要注意的是后面的介詞，要求所選的形容詞必須和介詞搭配，故排除選項(xiàng)A、B。因?yàn)檫x項(xiàng)A一般構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：beproudof，而選項(xiàng)B一般和不定式連用。剩下的選項(xiàng)C，bepopularwith，意為受…歡迎；而選項(xiàng)Dbecontentwith，意為對(duì)…滿(mǎn)意。根據(jù)后面的搭配theprogress，選擇D最為恰當(dāng)，句意為：那些對(duì)已取得的進(jìn)步不滿(mǎn)意的人會(huì)獲得更大的成功?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞用法。

7、—Whataniceskirt!________isit?—100yuan.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowoftenC、HowlongD、Howmany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)回答語(yǔ)句含義，可知句意在問(wèn)價(jià)格，故選A。

8、On（）Day,evenbabies（）beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Children'sDay

表示“兒童節(jié)”是專(zhuān)有名詞；

dressup表示“著裝打扮，穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的承受者應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．a(chǎn)

9、Theman________Jennywassotallshecouldhardlyseetheshow.

(1分)A、infrontofB、inthefrontofC、atthebackofD、atthebeginningof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析infrontof表示“在……前面”，不屬于同一范圍之內(nèi)。inthefrontof表示在一定空間范圍內(nèi)的前面,反義短語(yǔ)是inthebackof。詹妮前面的那個(gè)男人太高了，她幾乎看不見(jiàn)演出。

10、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用ing，watchon固定短語(yǔ)，看電視

11、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.

12、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.

(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母教我要善待老年人?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。treats第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；totreat動(dòng)詞不定式；treated過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；treat動(dòng)詞原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配，故選B。

13、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填（）。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。books意為“書(shū)本”;dictionaries意為“字典”;photos意為“照片”;discs意為“磁盤(pán)”。根據(jù)下文的“onmybookshelves”可知，書(shū)架上的東西是書(shū)本。故選A。

14、

Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.month月；D.year年。根據(jù)文章可知，太陽(yáng)光出現(xiàn)在白天，故選A。

15、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey（）whathappenedtohim.(1分)A、knewB、haveknownC、mustknowD、willknow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“他的父母看起來(lái)很傷心，也許他們知道他發(fā)生了什么。”結(jié)合句意可知，know的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是they,所以用have。故選B。

16、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、worried

B、pleased

C、surprised

D、angry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.

(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。我高興的是我在那兒及時(shí)幫助了我的兒子。Aonboard在船上；Bintime及時(shí)；Cforsure肯定；Donpurpose目的。故選B。

18、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?

(1分)A、lendB、sellC、borrowD、buy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析“借”到底該用borrow還是lend？borrow是指某人向別人借東西，lend是指別人借某物給借東西的人。兩個(gè)例句對(duì)比看一下：CanIborrowyourcartomorrow?Canyoulendmeyourcartomorrow?這里，第一句話(huà)，borrow是指我向你借車(chē)，我找你借車(chē)，所以用borrow。第二句，你借車(chē)給我，是你借給我，所以用lend。題目也是Couldyou句式，應(yīng)該用lend。故選A

20、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

MathewBrady___.(1分)A、

was

very

lifelikeB、

was

famous

for

his

unusual

picturesC、

was

quite

strongD、

took

many

pictures

of

moving

people正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.

(1分)A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;andD、neither;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析notonly…butalso應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱(chēng)的并列成分，他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)

25、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第18空填（）。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sensed意為“感覺(jué)”;accepted意為“接受”;checked意為“檢查”;pursued意為“追求”。根據(jù)文章可知，作者感受到了及時(shí)表達(dá)愛(ài)的重要性。故選A。

26、Ican'tdoit,soI（）yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.

(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書(shū)館看書(shū)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及主謂-致。going動(dòng)名詞;go去，動(dòng)詞原形;come來(lái);goes去，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。由時(shí)間提示詞often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書(shū)館看書(shū)。“去圖書(shū)館”用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，所以主語(yǔ)Nathan是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故答案選D。

28、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—太晚了，我必須要走了?！飞闲⌒摹hankyou謝謝；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；I’msorryforit聽(tīng)到這我很抱歉（表示同情）；takecare小心，當(dāng)心（表示對(duì)對(duì)方的關(guān)心）

29、—Couldyoupleasetellus___________?—BysearchingtheInternet.

(1分)A、howdidMonagettheinformationB、whyMoangottheinformationC、howMonagottheinformationD、whydidMoangettheinformation.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我莫娜如何獲得信息的，好嗎?——通過(guò)搜尋網(wǎng)絡(luò)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whyMoangottheinformation莫娜為什么得到信息;howMonagottheinformation莫娜如何獲得信息;作為動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)BysearchingtheInternet.可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)如何獲得信息。故選C。

30、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana

(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析apple的第一個(gè)字母是元音字母用an修飾，banana用a修飾

31、—CanIhelpyou,Sir?—I'dliketohave100（）.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.(1分)A、pieceofpaperB、piecesofpaperC、piecesofpapersD、pieceofpaper正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。句意為：“——需要我?guī)兔幔壬?——我想要一百?gòu)埣?。我想要學(xué)生們畫(huà)畫(huà)?！眕aper為不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示數(shù)量時(shí)與量詞piece連用，根據(jù)基數(shù)詞“100”可知