2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第17空填（）。(1分)A、bigB、smallC、seriousD、difficult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。big意為“大的”;small意為“小的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;difficult意為“困難的”。此處指的是，這些問題與我們生活中的一切相比是很小的。故選B。

2、Ofallthestorybooks,Ilikethisone（）.Itisnotinterestingatall.(1分)A、verymuchB、thebestC、verylessD、theleast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Whatisthewoman?Sheis（）.(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演員兼時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師

4、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?______

(1分)A、Boring

B、EasyC、Difficult

D、Interesting

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填（）。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sign意為“手勢(shì)；符號(hào)”;order意為“命令”;reason意為“原因”;promise意為“承諾”。根據(jù)下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知，此處指作者給他一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓他用那個(gè)車位。故選A。

6、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--（），butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：--戴安娜，我們?cè)诮裉煸绯康臅?huì)議上沒見到你。--對(duì)不起，要不是非得去見一個(gè)朋友，我就去開會(huì)了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項(xiàng)。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。

7、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。

(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意Tom有點(diǎn)害羞，每次陌生人和她說話時(shí)，他有點(diǎn)焦慮。故選B

8、Wouldyoulike_______todrink?

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？something某物anything任何事nothing沒有任何東西everything一切。anything可用在疑問句和否定句中，但would發(fā)問的句子需要用something。據(jù)語(yǔ)義選A"

9、Therearethree（）inmyfamilymyparentsandmyself.(1分)A、peopleB、peoplesC、pupilD、pupils正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞作狀語(yǔ)及enough的位置。句意：奇怪的是,一些著名的科學(xué)家同時(shí)具備仔細(xì)和粗心的品質(zhì)。這里是副詞strangely（奇怪地）修飾整個(gè)句子作狀語(yǔ)，enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置。注意：形容詞也可以作狀語(yǔ),但是可以和主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生責(zé)備這個(gè)男孩，是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)男孩子生氣了。這句話可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy，MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副詞并且enough后置，故選A。

11、MayIhelpyou？Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.____________，thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、It'sallrightC、okD、Noway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：需要我?guī)椭銌?？你看起來遇到了一些麻煩。沒關(guān)系，謝謝，我覺得我可以處理。A項(xiàng)為沒問題；B項(xiàng)為沒關(guān)系；C項(xiàng)為好的；D項(xiàng)為沒門。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。

12、Whenandwheretohavethenextdiscussion（）yet.(1分)A、hasnotdecidedB、hasnotbeendecidedC、havenotdecidedD、havenotbeendecided正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

13、Where________ZhengzhouandXuzhou?

(1分)A、beB、amC、isD、are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析鄭州和徐州在哪里？語(yǔ)法，be動(dòng)詞要用are

14、Infact,Ithink________ahobbyisinteresting.

(1分)A、developB、developingC、developsD、todeveloping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、Onemanwassenttogo（）toseeif（）wasclear.(1分)A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、Peterwas（）togotoschool.(1分)A、tooillB、illenoughC、illD、veryill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、—Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?—Veryclear（）itwasyesterday.(1分)A、aslongasB、asifC、assoonasD、asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你還記得我們?cè)趯W(xué)校見面的第一天嗎?——非常清晰，就像在昨天一樣。”asif意為“仿佛；好像”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是清晰得仿佛是發(fā)生在昨天。故選B。

18、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易解出來。it為形式主語(yǔ)。

19、Thiseventtookplacein（）(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：對(duì)不起，我不能幫你。沒關(guān)系。在對(duì)方不能幫助的情況下，也要說沒關(guān)系，表示感謝的話，故答案選C.

21、﹣Mom，I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening．﹣________!

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、NevermindC、SuityourselfD、Itdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：﹣﹣媽媽，今晚我留下來陪爺爺。﹣﹣﹣隨你便；按自己的意愿行事。A.Withpleasure

非常愿意；BNevermind

沒關(guān)系；CSuityourself

隨你便；按自己的意愿行事；DItdepends

視情況而定。根據(jù)句意可知，說話者告訴媽媽她的意愿（今晚我留下來陪爺爺），因此媽媽應(yīng)該是在表明態(tài)度：隨你便；按自己的意愿行事，也即同意（她留下來陪爺爺）。因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

22、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.

(1分)A、bewearingB、wearsC、wearD、weared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Wendy是第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)加“s”

23、AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman（）onthemoon.(1分)A、islandedB、waslandedC、hasbeenlandedD、willbelanded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“根據(jù)美國(guó)宇航局的說法，2024年他們將使第一位女性登上月球。”主語(yǔ)“thefirstwoman”與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“l(fā)and”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，再根據(jù)“in2024”可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選D。

24、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.

(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望我的努力能幫助人們意識(shí)到對(duì)塑料的消費(fèi)和回收的習(xí)慣。Aproud驕傲的；Bcurious好奇的；Cskeptical懷疑的；Daware意識(shí)到的。這里指幫助人們也形成保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，beawareofsth...意識(shí)到某事，符合題意，故選D。

25、Icanstillrememberhim（）hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然他變了很多，但我仍然記得他，例如他過去喜歡玩游戲但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)?！眅venthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以用eventhough。故選D。

26、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第15空填（）。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。spiritual意為“精神的”;material意為“物質(zhì)的”;new意為“新的”;nice意為“好的”。根據(jù)空格后面列舉的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是對(duì)物質(zhì)的追求。故選B。

29、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、

"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."

(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析worry是形容人的心情，worryabout是指擔(dān)心什么事情。

31、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）br(i)dge(1分)A、br(i)ghtB、l(i)ghtC、n(i)ghtD、bridge[br?d?]正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析bridge[br?d?]A:bright[bra?t]B:light[la?t]C:night[na?t]D:bill[b?l]故選D.

32、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestintheles