2025年內(nèi)蒙古能源職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年內(nèi)蒙古能源職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)題意，后面是birds，應(yīng)該是多只鳥，所以用some

2、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、Ithinkthepoor（）notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich（）notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、（）comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“無論誰進(jìn)來都必須保持安靜。”whoever意為“任何人；無論誰”,相當(dāng)于anyonewho,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安靜。故選D。

6、________youoften________examsintheevening?

(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你晚上經(jīng)?？荚噯?？have“有”，變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r(shí)，可把have提前，也可在主語(yǔ)前增加助動(dòng)詞do；當(dāng)have用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，必須增加助動(dòng)詞，不可把have直接提前。增加的助動(dòng)詞要視句中主語(yǔ)you來定

7、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、court

B、theconcert

C、rest

D、sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.

(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞作狀語(yǔ)及enough的位置。句意：奇怪的是,一些著名的科學(xué)家同時(shí)具備仔細(xì)和粗心的品質(zhì)。這里是副詞strangely（奇怪地）修飾整個(gè)句子作狀語(yǔ)，enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置。注意：形容詞也可以作狀語(yǔ),但是可以和主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生責(zé)備這個(gè)男孩，是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)男孩子生氣了。這句話可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy，MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副詞并且enough后置，故選A。

10、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""

(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這件事提醒我，盡管有一些小抱怨，我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……；Bintermsof從……角度看；Cincaseof萬一……；Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知，前后部分存在對(duì)立關(guān)系，本句意在表示，盡管生活中有些微不如意之處，但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項(xiàng)。

11、

—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析解析:解析:考查情景交際。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來沒有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過。howcome怎么會(huì)……（那樣）；whynot為什么不呢；whatfor為什么，為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（sowhat），故選D。

12、Amessagesentbetweencomputers（）ane-mail.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Weare（）tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.(1分)A、pleaseB、pleasedC、pleasureD、pleasant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“聽說要休息三天，我們很高興。”pleased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,用來修飾人，pleasant為形容詞，意為“令人愉快的”,用來修飾物。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)We可知，空格處用pleased作表語(yǔ)修飾人。故選B

14、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、makehim

B、helphim

C、askhimto

D、tellhimto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：作為一名教師，為學(xué)生做一個(gè)好榜樣是很重要的。考查冠詞的用法。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，the定冠詞，表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個(gè)”，teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，都用a。故選C。

16、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這不是我的字典。我的在那邊，在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此處表示“我的”，故選B。

17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ei(gh)tB、lau(gh)C、bou(gh)tD、cau(gh)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、-HowdoyoufindTVdramas?-________.

(1分)A、BychanceB、Don’tyouknowC、QuitefascinatingD、Don’tworry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D。再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡，故排除A．故選：C

20、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：你的腿看起來很糟！我想你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生來?？疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員；doctor醫(yī)生；singer歌手；postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知，應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來。故選B。

21、—Excuseme,may

I

useyourruler?

—Ofcourse.（

）.(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——打擾一下，我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然，給你。”

Notatall意為“別客氣，不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。

根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。

22、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、information

B、tools

C、medicines

D、photographs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong（）toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法。句意為：“在這片地區(qū)，五分之二的土地被樹和花覆蓋著?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)加-s,所以排除B和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，land是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，可排除A。故選C。

25、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）gr(ou)p(1分)A、sh(ou)ldB、w(ou)ldC、t(ou)ghD、thr(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Theboysmustn'tplayonthestreet.It's______.

(1分)A、safeB、dangerousC、dangersD、danger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析男孩們不能在街上玩。很危險(xiǎn)。safe:安全，與語(yǔ)義不符。dangerous：危險(xiǎn)的;引起危險(xiǎn)的;不安全的。danger：危險(xiǎn)、威脅，危險(xiǎn)因素等，是名詞

27、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析單詞“six”里有一個(gè)字母“s”，這個(gè)“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音標(biāo)的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠詞an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn)，是特指，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。

28、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、might

B、could

C、should

D、wasableto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、_______interestingbookitis!

(1分)A、WhatanB、WhatC、HowanD、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析C、根據(jù)interestingbook，可知這個(gè)感嘆句的中心詞是book，它是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，interesting在這里修飾book，而且interesting是以元音音素開頭的，用冠詞的話應(yīng)該用an，根據(jù)What+a（an）+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)．故選A

30、—Mum,mustIstaythereforthewholeday?—No,you（）,You（）comebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.(1分)A、mustn't;canB、needn't;mustC、needn't;canD、mustn't;must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：“-----媽媽，今天我必須待在那里一整天嗎?-----不，你不必。如果你愿意的話午飯后你就可以回來。”以Must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“No,主語(yǔ)+necdh't/don'thaveto”表示。根據(jù)No可知，第一個(gè)空格處是否定回答；第二個(gè)空格處，根據(jù)“ifyoulike”可知是表示允許的語(yǔ)氣，所以應(yīng)用can。故選C。

31、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第18空填（）。(1分)A、usedtoB、oughttoC、hadtoD、gotto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。usedto意為“過去常常；曾經(jīng)”;oughtto意為“應(yīng)該”;hadto意為“不得不”;gotto意為“到達(dá)”。根據(jù)第一段可知，籃球曾經(jīng)是他的一切。故選A。

32、（）beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“小Simon在鏡頭前跳舞跳得多美啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞beautifully,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

33、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了倫敦，主要包括倫敦的景點(diǎn)、地理位置、人口及文化。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知，倫敦是西歐最大的城市，人口超過700萬。故選C。

34、Alotofnewhouses（）inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“在過去的五年里，在這個(gè)大的開放地區(qū)已經(jīng)建造了很多房子?！备鶕?jù)inthepastfiveyears可知應(yīng)