2020英語中考真題：5 河南 （試題+參考答案）

第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.2020年河南省普通高中招生考試試英 語注意事項：120100分鐘。120分）第一節(jié)5ABCWherearethetwospeakers?A.InaB.Inabookstore. C.Inaclassroom.Whichfloordoesthewomanliveon?A.Thesecond. B.Theseventh. C.Thetwentieth.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Goshopping. B.Goforacoffee. C.Gotothepark.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.ShehadaB.Shehadacold. C.Shehadastomachache.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。Whoisgoingtoorderthecornsalad?A.Maria. B.George. C.Michael.Whatwilltheyshareforthemaincourse?A.soup. B.Achickensandwich. C.Chinesechickenandrice.2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第1（共18聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。Whereisthewomangoing?A.London. B.Birmingham. C.Liverpool.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.￡32. B.￡64. C.￡128.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。Howmanytimeshasthespeakerfished?A.B.Once. C.Howdoesthespeakerlikethosewholovefishing?A.Cool. B.C.Patient.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Askill. B.AC.Anexperience.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。Whatmoviesdothespeakersbothlike?A.Cartoons. B.Actionmovies. C.Sciencemovies.Whydoesthewomanseemoviesonweekdays?Becauseshedoesn’twork.Becausetherearefreemovies.Becausethetheater’slesscrowded.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanalsolike?A.Travelling. B.Readingbooks. C.Playingvolleyball.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.

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20. 1-5 BACCA 6-10 CCABC BBACB 16-20 ECDBA2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第2（共18二、閱讀理解（20240分）ALiverpoolMUSICLiverpoolSPORTTheBeatlesStoryLiverpoolFCThe world-famous 1960s music group came fromThiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesattheTheBeatlesstadium,hometoLiverpool’sfavouritefootballStory.OpeneverydayexceptDec25and26.team,andtakeatour.Adult: ￡15.95Closedonweekends.Student: ￡12.00Adult: ￡15.00Child: ￡7.00Under-16sandstudents: ￡9.00Childunderfive: FreeChildunderfive: FreeLiverpoolMUSEUMLiverpoolSHOPPINGVisittheLiverpoolMuseum.LiverpoolONELearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.FindthebestshoppinginthecentreofLiverpoolatFreeentry!LiverpoolONE,Liverpool’snewshoppingcentre.Opendaily10a.m.-5p.m.Openedin2008.More than 160 shops,restaurantsandcinemas.2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第3（共18根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Bankadult Bankadult 成人stadium體育entry 進入Amusicgroup.AfamousThehistoryoftheTheEnglishartculture.【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段首句“TheBeatlesStoryTheworld-famous1960smusicgroup...”可知正確答案為A。HowmuchdotheypayifastudentandhisparentsvisitAnfieldstadium?A.￡24.00. B.￡30.00. C.￡33.00. D.￡39.00.D（2“Adults:￡15.00/Students：￡9.00”15×2+9=39英鎊。故正確答案為D。HowlongdoesLiverpoolMuseumrundaily?A.Fivehours. B.Sevenhours. C.Ninehours. D.hours.B3“Opendaily10a.m.-5p.m.”7案為B。WhatisLiverpoolONE?A.Acinema. B.Arestaurant.C.Amusichall. D.Ashoppingcentre.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第4段“LiverpoolONE,Liverpoolnewshoppingcentre.”可知正確答案為D。Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Aresearchpaper. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Atravelguidebook. D.Ageographytextbook.【解析】選CAresearchpaperhealthmagazinetravelguidebook旅AgogapyexbokLivpoo:Doverheetusc,potanduuenheUK”可知，正確答案是C。2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第4（共18B“Areyoulistening,Simon?”Simon’steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.Simonshookhishead,smiling.Hehardlylistenedortriedhardinclass.Talkingwassomuchfun.Hewantedtobeheardratherthanlisten.“Listen,andyou’lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday,butSimonneverpaidattention.Thatevening,histhroatreallyhurt.Thenextmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay“Goodmorning”,nothingcameoutbutacroak.Simon’smotherlookedathim.“Honey,you’velostyourvoice.”“CanIstayhome?”Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn’tcomeout.Instead,hismothercheckedhimforafeveranddecideditwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn’ttalk.Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaid“Hello”tohim,andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshrugged.Bythetimethebellrangforclass,almosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe’dgrownathirdeye.Pennyraisedherhand.“Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn’tSimontalking?”“Heneverstopstalking.”Richardsaidworriedly.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited,worried,andsurprised.Simonsatinclass,bored.Hewatchedthemtalktoeachotherasiftheteacherwasn’tthere,buthecouldn’tevendothat.Inmathclasshecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10,butthatwasn’tfun.Hedecidedtotrytopayattention.Hecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimTVandgametimewithhisworkalldone.Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicecameback,hestayedquietagain.Thethirdday,hecouldtalkfine,buthelistenedandraisedhishandtospeak.Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。WhatdidMrs.JacobswantSimontodoinclass?

WordBankthroat 咽喉croak 低啞聲shrug 聳肩A.talk. B.listen. C.situp. D.stayawake.B“Listen,andyou’lllearnsomething.”B。WhatwastheproblemwithSimonthatday?A.Hegotacough. B.Hewaslateforschool.2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第5（共18C.Helosthisvoice. D.Helostinterestinschool.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題，由文章第五段Simon’smotherlookedathim.“Honey,you’velostyourvoice.”可知選C。WhywasalmosteveryonelookingatSimon?A.Becausehegrewathirdeye. B.BecauseMrs.Jacobspraisedhim.C.BecausehetalkedwithD.BecauseMrs.Jacobsnoddedtohim.Candhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshrugged.“Mrs.Jacobs,whySimontalking?”SimonC。WhycouldSimondohishomeworkthatnight?Becausehealreadygothisvoiceback.Becausehepaidmuchattentioninclass.Becausehewasgivenmucheasierhomework.Becausehelearnttousefingersinclass.【解析】選B。推理判斷題，由文章倒數(shù)第四段Hedecidedtotrytopayattention.可以推知Simon會做作業(yè)的原因是上課認真聽講了，所以答案選B。thebesttitleforthetext?A.Areyoutalking? B.Areyoulistening?C.IsyourvoiceOK? D.Isyourschoolfun?【解析】選B。主旨大意題，文章總體講的是Simon從不愛聽講、失聲了只得聽講到發(fā)現(xiàn)聽講有益從而愛上聽講的故事，所以選B。CCait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn’tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait’sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.experiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.mightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第6（共18Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey’reawakewhen,infact,they’reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.Sleepwalkers’eyesareopen,buttheydon’tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey’reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon’trememberitinthemorning.alsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.true,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?shouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristuckedbackinbed,timeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選出最佳選項。Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.茫不覺 B.滿足 C.頭氣 D.悠自得A“ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.”DougA。Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?A.Duringactivesleep. B.Inthefirstfewhoursofsleep.C.Whendreamsbegin. D.Whenwe’retryingtofallasleep.B“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”,B。Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.④⑤【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題，由文章的第3段和第4段的內(nèi)容可知，這兩段講述的是夢游者在夢游狀態(tài)會做什么，故選C。Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?themup.aroundwiththem.Donothingandgetyourownsleep.Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”，可知本題選D。Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.B.Doctors. C.Parents. D.Children.2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第7（共18【解析】選D。推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”，可知本文是寫給孩子們的科普文章，故選D。DMymotheriscool—muchcoolerthanmostpeople.IgiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIamtoday.Tothankher,I’dliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.1.36 Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,ever,end-of-the-worldkindofbad.I’msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.BankcreditBankcreditcostumelung肺Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.Thatshowsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.3.38Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscourageddressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangatthetopofourlungs.Iamaveryfunpersontobewith.4.39Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butformine.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.5.40 Growingup,I’vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying“Itoldyouso”,mymomalwaysletmeworkthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.Forallthatyou’vedoneandeverythingthatyouare—thankyou,mom!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Imaginationhasnoend.Independenceisimportant.Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement.MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.E解】據(jù)面段中“howhardthingsgot”以及文述知段主表的想：困難2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第8（共18（o（eax對應(yīng)E“oeu，而“”這一要素對應(yīng)E“turnthingsaround（）”。故選E?！癳xpressingyourself”C“self-expression”“youcansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully”這句話正是C選項的另一種解釋。故選C。A“imaginative”與A“imagination”對應(yīng)可知選A。B“independent”B“independence”對應(yīng)可知選B。D“mistakes”D“mistakes”D。三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ABCDAmanhadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.He41 warmmilk.Itwouldnotcomedown.Thetreewasnot42 enoughtoclimb,sothemandecidedthatifhetiedaropetohis43 andpulledituntilthetreebentdown,hecouldthen44 andgetthekitten.whathedid,allthewhilecheckinghisprogressintheHethenthoughtifhewentjustalittlebit45 ,thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachthekitten.Butashemovedthecaralittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittenwasnowheretobefound.Themanfelt46 .Heaskedpeoplehemetifthey’d47 alittlekitten.No.Nobodyhad.Afew48 laterhemetaneighboratthestore.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingbasketandwas49 toseecatfood.WordBankbend 彎曲forward向前 beg懇求Thiswomanwasacat50WordBankbend 彎曲forward向前 beg懇求youbuyingcatfood?”Shereplied,won’tbelievethis,”andthentoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,52 shekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,sotheMomfinally53 herlittlegirl,I’llletyoukeepacatifitfallsfromthe54 .”Shetoldtheman,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,andlookstraightintotheAnd55 won’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycameflyingthroughtheandlandedrightinfrontofher.”A.left B.offered C.threw D.drank2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第9（共18【解析】選Bleft:offered:threw:drank:“”B。A.tall B.old C.close D.strong【解析】選Dtall:高的；old:老的；close:近的；strong:強壯的。結(jié)合上下D。A.car B.body C.door D.windowAcar::whathedid,allthewhilecheckinghisprogressinthecar”可判斷，答案為A。A.pickup B.lookup C.reachup D.climbup【解析】選Cpickup:up:up:up:C。A.faster B.higher C.nearer D.further【解析】選Dfaster:更快；higher:nearer:further:更遠?！癉。A.sick B.bored C.funny D.terrible【解析】選D糟糕”D。A.seen B.lost C.raised D.bought【解析】選Aseelose：丟失；raise：舉起；buy”A。A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years【選B本查名辨由文Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,sotheMomfinally53 herlittlegirl,I’llletyoukeepacatifitfallsfromthe54 .”可知選B。A.happy B.sorry C.worried D.surprised【解析】選Dhappy：高興的；sorry：抱歉的；worried：擔(dān)心的；surprised：”，然后很驚訝看到了貓糧，故選D。A.lover B.hater C.keeper D.trainerBloverhater…………keeper2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第10（18貓，是都同意 可知居個厭的，選B。A.Why B.How C.When D.Where【解析】選A“thiswomanwasacathater（……）”A。A.so B.or C.but D.until【解析】選C“”與下一句“構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C：but（但是。A.told B.warned C.advised D.ordered【解析】選Atell:warn:advise:order:“，故選A。A.sky B.tree C.wall D.buildingA“shetoldtheman,‘Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,andlookstraightintothesky’”skyA。A.he B.you C.she D.they【解析】選B你”，故選B。四、語篇填空（15115分第一節(jié)present present if last they usual other interest good help haveFriendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcan56 foreverwhenfriendsarekindtoeachother.People57becomefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.Theysharemanyofthesame58andliketobeItiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundin

Bankloyal 忠實sincere 真誠boththe59 timesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyou are60 abadShowafriendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbewilling2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第頁共18頁）todoit.Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.61 whatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethemalittle62 ,orcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.63 wheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforever64 youareloyalandsincere.Ifyouareafriendto65 ,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou.Friendsmakelifelastcan“”last,表示“（）”usually【解析】分析句子成分得知，該句不缺成分，空處位于動詞前，故應(yīng)填副詞；根據(jù)句意“人們通常會因為有某些共性而成為朋友”可知，此處應(yīng)填erests【解析】根據(jù)空前的“manyofthesame”可知，空處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；結(jié)合句意“他們有著相同的興趣，喜歡呆在一起”可知，此處應(yīng)填interests。good【解析】空處與“thebad”由“both...and...”連接，應(yīng)填詞性相同、意義相關(guān)的詞，故填good。having【解析】分析句子成分可知，從句中缺少謂語，結(jié)合短語“haveagoodday”可知，應(yīng)選用動詞have；由空前的“are”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，故填having。them【解析】由“tellsb+從句”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填表示人的名詞或代詞；結(jié)合選項及空前的“yourfriends”可知，此處應(yīng)填them作賓語，指代“yourfriends”。presentgivesb.sth.sth.可知，此處填present。Help【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句無謂語，結(jié)合選項可知，此處應(yīng)選用動詞help；此句為祈使句，故應(yīng)用動詞原形；此處位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，故填Help。if【解析】“一段友誼可能會永遠持續(xù)下去”和“你忠誠真摯”之間是條件關(guān)系，故用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第12（18otherstoother閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。OneIwasreadingmyfavoritemagazine.Mylittlegirl66 playingaroundme,whichmademyreadingimpossible.getsomepeace,Itriedatrick67 keepherbusyforalittlewhile.Itookapageoutfrommymagazinewithaprintedmaponit.Icutthemapintopiecesandhandedthemovertoaskinghertoputthosepiecestogetherandmake68 completemapagain.Butwithinseveralminutes,shewasstanding69 frontofmewithaperfectmapinherlittlehands.WordBanktrickWordBanktrick把戲Shesmiledandsaid,“Oh,Dad,70 isafaceontheothersideofthemap.Ijusttriedtomakehisfacecompletely.”Thensheturnedandranoutsidetoplay,leavingmeeyeswideandmouthopen.waswasMylittlegirl,playing,-ing形beMylittlegirl,為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故助動詞選擇was。toItried,keepherbusy是。aamakecompletemap,我completein【解析】填in。本題考查方位介詞短語的固定搭配。在……前面，固定詞組infrontof。故填in。theretheretherebetherebe2020年南普高生考試語試+答+析+評細） 第13（18五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi!Myname’sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou,too.MynameisFrancisco.A:wait,please.71. ?B:Francisco.AllmyfriendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.A:Pancho.72. ?B:Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.A:73. .Soareyoutheoldest,Pancho?B:No,I’mthesecondoldestinmyA:So,whatdoyourparentsdo?B:74. .ahardjob,butheworkshardtosupporttheA:Howaboutyourmother?B:Shehelpsrunasmallfamilystorewithsomeofmybrothersandsisters.A:75. ?B:Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthatpeoplebuyeveryday.yourname/name(again)Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)…【解析】由下文“Francisco.AllmyfriendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.”“Francisco。我在秘魯?shù)乃信笥押图胰硕冀形襊ancho?！笨芍颂帒?yīng)是未及時獲取對方姓名而向?qū)Ψ皆俅未_認其名字，故填What’syourname/Yourname(again)；Would/Doyourmindtellingmeyourname等表示委婉詢問姓名的句子即可。So,tellmeaboutyourfamilyWould/DoyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamilyCould/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeaboutyourfamilyWouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamilyHowmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhaveDoyouhavebrothersorsisters2020