2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時(shí)作業(yè)6Unit7TheSeaGrammar含解析北師大版必修3

Unit7TheSea課時(shí)作業(yè)6GrammarⅠ.單句語法填空1．Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothofwhicharebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.2．Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.3．Thereare30touristsonthebus,mostofwhomarefromGermany.4．Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathemissedtheearlybus.5．Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregonewhenlocal5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.6．100℃isthetemperatureatwhichwaterwillboil.7．Iamlookingforwardtothedaywhenmydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.8．Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatworkwhereagoodimpressionisamust.9．Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,whenIwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.10．ThemusiciansinwhomwehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithus.11．Yourclassroomiswider(wide)andbrighter(bright)thanours.12．Therearefewer(few)hoursofsunlightadayinwinterthaninsummer.13．Whichdoyoulikebetter(well),mathsorchemistry?14．Everyoneknowsamuchbigger(big)battleisaheadforthepresident.15．Thelittletownhasnowgrownintoamoderncity,anditistwice(two)asbigaswhatitusedtobe.16．Ihavenotseenabetter(good)film.17．Mikeismore_intelligent(intelligent)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.18．Itiseasier(easy)tomakeaplanthantocarryitout.19．Thebusiertheoldmanis,the_happier(happy)hefeels.20．Ourneighbourhasasbig(big)ahouseasours.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesasbiggerasthepresentone.bigger→big2．Icouldn'tagreemost.most→more3．MrStevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskforabestboss.best→better4．Thepopulationofthiscityistwicebigthanthatoftenyearsago.big→bigger5．Theproductionisnowthreetimesthatitwastenyearsago.that→what6．Thisisthehospitalwhenhersisterhadanoperation.when→where7．Thewholecity,75%ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsweregone,layinruins.its→whose8．Canyouthinkofsomecasesinthatdriversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?that→which9．Therearetwolakes,wherecovernearlyonethousandsquarekilometers.where→which10．TheyellowhousewhichwindowsfacesouthistheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.which→whoseⅢ.完成句子1．Themoreheeats,thefatterhegets.他吃得越多，就越胖。2．Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,which_I_think_isofgreatimportancetoscience.他有了另一項(xiàng)令人驚異的發(fā)覺，我認(rèn)為這對(duì)科學(xué)界很重要。3．Isthatthereasonwhy_you_had_a_day_off?這就是你請(qǐng)一天假的緣由嗎？4．Thetimewhich/thatIspendonmathsismuch_more_than_on_English.我花在數(shù)學(xué)上的時(shí)間遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于在英語上的時(shí)間。5．RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,the_price_of_whichwasveryreasonable.最近我買了一個(gè)中國古代花瓶，它的價(jià)格很合理。6．Thisbookisas_interesting_asthatone.這本書跟那本書一樣好玩。7．Youcan'tswimso_well_asyourbrother.你游泳沒有你弟弟游得好。8．Itismuch_coldertodaythanitwasyesterday.今日比昨天冷得多。9．Heisbecomingmore_and_more_interested_inEnglish.他對(duì)英語越來越感愛好。10．I'llshowyouaroundthestorewhereyoumaybuyallthatyouneed.我將帶你參觀這家商店，在這兒你能買到全部你想要的東西。Ⅰ.七選五Weallhavetimesinourliveswhenwejusthavetoomanythingstodealwith.__1__.Well,that'scrazy,becauseifyougetillthenyou'regoingtobeabletodonothing.Herearesomeideastotakecareofyourself.__2__.Livingwithclutter(雜亂)andneverbeingabletofindwhatyouneedwhenyouneeditcausesstress.Taketimetodevelopasystemandthenuseit.Insteadofkeepingallthethingsyouneedtodoinyourhead,writethemdownonapieceofpaper.Devote30minutesperdaytopersonaldevelopmentmaterials.__3__.Andnegativeoneswilldisappear.Ifwewanttobesuccessfulinworkandlife,weneedtodevelopthehabitoffeedingourmindsinapositiveway.Sotakeingoodinspiringinformation.Saynotoanythingthatisnotimportanttoyou.Giveyourselfpermissiontoconcentrateonwhat'simportant.Gettingtheunessential,tiresomeresponsibilitiesoffyourschedulewillgiveyoumoretimeandspace.__4__.Take5-minutemini-breakseveryhour.__5__.Sonomatterhowefficientlyyouwork,youshouldalwaysletyourmindwanderorendupspendingtimedoingotherthingswhenyoutrytokeepgoinghourafterhour.Instead,breakupeachhourbygettingupfromyourchairandwalkingoutsidetotakea5-minutebreak.A．GetorganizedB．WriteadailygratitudelistC．Youcan'tstayfocusedallthetimeD．FillyourmindswithpositivethoughtsE．Besides,itwillreducethepressurethatyoufeelF．Asaresult,weoftenforgettolookafterourselvesG．Eatinghealthilyisoneofthemostsensiblethingsyoucandoforyourself這是一篇說明文。文章指出在我們的生活中，都有許多事情要處理的時(shí)候，而這帶來的結(jié)果就是我們常常遺忘要照看好我們自己。文章就如何照看自己提出了四點(diǎn)建議。1．F解析：依據(jù)上文Weallhavetimesinourliveswhenwejusthavetoomanythingstodealwith.可知在我們的生活中，都有許多事情要處理的時(shí)候。而這帶來的結(jié)果就是，我們常常遺忘要照看好我們自己。故選F。2．A解析：依據(jù)后文Livingwithclutter(雜亂)andneverbeingabletofindwhatyouneedwhenyouneeditcausesstress.可知生活雜亂，當(dāng)你須要的時(shí)候卻總是找不到你須要的東西，會(huì)給你帶來壓力?？赏葡肷衔氖墙ㄗh要條理有序。故選A。3．D解析：依據(jù)下文Andnegativeoneswilldisappear.可知讓你的大腦充溢主動(dòng)的想法，消極的想法就會(huì)消逝。故選D。4．E解析：上文Gettingtheunessential,tiresomeresponsibilitiesoffyourschedulewillgiveyoumoretimeandspace.可知把那些不必要的、煩人的事情從你的日程表上刪除會(huì)給你更多的時(shí)間和空間。此外，這還會(huì)減輕你的壓力。承接上文。故選E。5．C解析：上文Take5-minutemini-breakseveryhour.每小時(shí)休息5分鐘。本空因?yàn)槟悴荒苁冀K都專注于一件事情。說明上述緣由，符合語境。故選C。Ⅱ.語法填空Whydodifferentpeoplelikedifferentcolors?Theanswerdependslargely__1__culturalvalues.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolor__2__standsforthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children__3__(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect__4__(they)againstevils.People's__5__(choose)ofcolorsisalsoaffectedbytheirbodies'reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally__6__physically.When__7__(work)ingreenenvironment,peoplehavefewerstomachaches.Redcanmakeaperson'sbloodpressure__8__(rise)andincreasepeople'sappetite.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthat__9__(easy)catchesaperson'seye.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.Therefore,__10__youwanttoeatless,eatingwithblueplatescanhelp.本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同文化價(jià)值觀下，顏色對(duì)人們的影響也不同。1．on/upon解析：考查固定短語。句意：答案很大程度上取決于文化價(jià)值觀。dependon表示“依靠，取決于”，故填on。2．that/which解析：考查定語從句。句意：對(duì)埃及人來說，綠色是代表春天的希望和快樂的顏色。此處為定語從句，先行詞為color，指物，關(guān)系