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2025年天津城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Theguidehas().Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析A選項的paper,和B選項的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù),C選項是單數(shù),D選項是復(fù)數(shù),因為pictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D
2、Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The______isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.Itwilldriveuscrazy.
(1分)A、reliefB、targetC、reasonD、case正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:原因是明顯的。Arelief安慰;Btarget目標;Creason原因;Dcase情況。根據(jù)下文Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.可知這里作者在解釋把門說成窗戶的原因。所以這里意思是“原因是明顯的”。故選C。
3、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""
(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:這件事提醒我,盡管有一些小抱怨,我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……;Bintermsof從……角度看;Cincaseof萬一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在對立關(guān)系,本句意在表示,盡管生活中有些微不如意之處,但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項。
4、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(9)選()(1分)A、but
B、or
C、aswellas
D、insteadof正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.
(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【核心短語/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的,到目前為止,在這個項目上我沒有犯過任何錯誤。A、過去完成時;B、一般過去時;C、一般現(xiàn)在時;D、現(xiàn)在完成時。sofar到目前為止,固定短語,可推知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成為∶主語+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語為I,第一人稱,用havemakemistakes,固定短語,make的過去分詞為made。故答案為D。
6、Ablackandwhitecat()foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.
(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:今年,全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營??疾槊~所有格。由語境可知,此處指“兒童節(jié)”,英文表達為“Children’sDay”。故選D。
8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第8空填()。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定短語辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知,是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。
9、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析——我以前真的很害羞,現(xiàn)在我敢當(dāng)眾唱歌了.——多么勇敢的女孩!我相信有一天你會成為明星.在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語動詞)!brave以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a.故選:D
10、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?
(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。AThanksalot.多謝。BWhynot?為什么不呢?CWhatfor?為什么呢?DYes,I’dliketo.是的,我想去。根據(jù)答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?(你在考試中得了第一名嗎?)的疑問可知,問為什么請了吃飯,故用Whatfor?句意:--今晚我們一起去吃飯。--為什么呢?你在考試中得了第一名嗎?故選C。
12、Allofusare()aboutthe()newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們所有人對北京將要舉辦2022年冬奧會這個令人激動的消息感到興奮。”exciting意為“令人興奮的”,修飾物;excited意為“興奮的”,修飾人。第一個空格處主語是人,所以用excited,第二個空格處修飾名詞news,所以用exciting。故選A。
13、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(7)選()(1分)A、while
B、minute
C、anhour
D、aday正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Shewasoftenheard()inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.
(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析不定式做定語與所修飾的詞為動賓關(guān)系時,如果動詞為不及物動詞時要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當(dāng)于及物動詞的性質(zhì)。所以選D。
16、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、
do
not
overworkB、
learn
what
they
must
learnC、
have
enough
sleep
and
playD、
all
the
above正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第11空填()。(1分)A、butB、asC、orD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;as意為“因為”;or意為“或者”;so意為“因此”。結(jié)合語境可知,前后兩個分句有轉(zhuǎn)折之意,老師開始慢慢疏遠作者,但是還是經(jīng)常檢查作者的學(xué)習(xí)成績。故選A。
18、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.
(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項,可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D。再結(jié)合答語thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡,故排除A.故選:C
21、______presentyou'veboughtforme!I'mgladyoulikeit.
(1分)A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析-你給我買了多好的禮物??!-我很高興你喜歡.感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞,what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞,答案為B。
22、Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.
(1分)A、indicateB、indicatingC、toindicateD、tobeindicating正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:有大量證據(jù)表明,音樂活動時會調(diào)用大腦的不同部位。本題為therebe句型主語為evidence,indicate作定語,修飾evidence,而evidence與indicate
之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating做定語修飾evidence,故選B。
23、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.
(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:昨晚發(fā)生了一場火災(zāi),造成三個兒童和兩個成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,后面是結(jié)果狀語,不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果,故選B。
24、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.
(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:在沒有告知你父母的情況下,你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛,他們可能會擔(dān)心你??疾榻樵~辨析。by通過;with有;without沒有;after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會擔(dān)心你,由此推出要用一個表示否定含義的介詞,表示“沒有告知父母”,用without符合題意。故選C。
25、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、—________yourname,please?—MynameisJim.
(1分)A、WhatB、What’sC、WhoD、Who’s正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析詢問他人姓名用What’syourname?
27、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina()(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“她很了解中國,因為她去過中國四次了?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,本題表達的是“去過四次”,且表達去過某地多少次時不需要用介詞for。故選B。
28、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.
(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查從句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主語從句,且從句缺少主語,用What引導(dǎo);__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表語從句,且從句句意完整,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo)。所以選D。
29、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.
(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是動詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,如果主句是肯定句,則賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用if/whether.如:Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.當(dāng)然,如果此賓語從句中含有or/ornot時,只能使用whether.如:Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另:doubt如果是動詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,如果主句是否定句/疑問句,則賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用that.如:Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名詞引導(dǎo)同位語從句時,如果主句是肯定句,則同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用whether.如:Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名詞引導(dǎo)同位語從句時,如果主句是否定句/疑問句,則同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用that.如:Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意:我不懷疑她能做好這件事,但是我懷疑她是否愿意做這件事。Doubt前有否定詞時后面用that引導(dǎo),而前面沒有否定詞時,要用whether或if或特殊疑問詞來引導(dǎo),表達疑問;故選A。
30、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!
(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查了動詞辨析。Pretend假裝;Promise許諾,允諾;Mention提及,說起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:親愛的,去海灘度假怎么樣?一一太棒了。想象一下,在陽光下我們躺著海灘上,欣賞音樂??隙ǚ浅S腥ぁ=Y(jié)合語境可知選D。
31、Footballisapo
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