2025年廣州涉外經(jīng)濟(jì)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廣州涉外經(jīng)濟(jì)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、

Holidays

in

the

United

StatesB、

Vacation

in

the

United

StatesC、

How

the

Workers

Spend

Their

HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---（）nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、—Mike,（）quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“------Mike,請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D書館保持安靜!這是規(guī)矩。-----好的，我知道了?！逼硎咕湟脛?dòng)詞原形開頭，主語(yǔ)you通常不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，且表示肯定意義。故選A。

4、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、Theguidehas（）.Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A選項(xiàng)的paper,和B選項(xiàng)的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)是單數(shù)，D選項(xiàng)是復(fù)數(shù),因?yàn)閜ictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D

6、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、anyone

B、someone

C、everyone

D、noone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、--Excuseme,（）?--Justgostraightalongthisroadandit'llbeonyourright.(1分)A、CanyoutellmewhereistheRainbowsupermarketB、CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheRainbowsupermarketC、CanyoutellmehowshouldIgettotheRainbowsupermarketD、CanyoutellmewhereshouldIfindtheRainbowsupermarket正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Hisnewworkwasagreat（）,andheisa（）composer.(1分)A、success;successfulB、success;successC、succeed;successfullyD、successful;success正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為：“他的新作品非常成功，他是一位成功的作曲家?！眘uccess為名詞，意為“成功”,形容詞great修飾名詞success;successful為形容詞，意為“成功的”,修飾名詞composer。故選A。

9、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.

(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這句話的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句是assoonasIgetthere用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。翻譯為：我一到那就給你寫信。用于時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)主句為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或表示將來(lái)意義時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件的狀語(yǔ)從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。

10、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重

11、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.

(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“快點(diǎn)！我擔(dān)心我們將錯(cuò)過(guò)飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心！飛機(jī)12點(diǎn)前不會(huì)起飛。”takeafter（外貌或行為）像；takeaway拿走；takeoff起飛；takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛，故選C。

12、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith．（）

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,（）yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“—我想睡覺，頭疼得厲害?！?，你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生，否則你的頭疼會(huì)越來(lái)越厲害?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or來(lái)連接。故選B。

14、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind

(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given

D、make;changed

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：——恐怕她不能按她承諾的那樣來(lái)幫助我們了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。如果她下定決心，什么也改變不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改變主意；makeupone’smind下定決心。故選A。

15、Thefamousscientistgrewup（）hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“莫言的小說(shuō)《蛙》自2009年問(wèn)世以來(lái)，已被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言?！备鶕?jù)“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)MoYan'snovelFrogs是動(dòng)詞translate的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have/hasbeendone,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，助動(dòng)詞用has。故選C。

17、-DidJerry（）anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;（）sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“——昨天Jerry表演魔術(shù)了嗎?——沒有，但是他唱了一首歌?！苯Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)句子中有助動(dòng)詞體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，行為動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)詞原形。sing的過(guò)去式是sang。故選C。

18、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析五歲的孩子太小了不能上學(xué)，不是嗎？根據(jù)句子可知這里考查了反義疑問(wèn)句，反意疑問(wèn)句由陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句構(gòu)成，遵循前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定原則．在這里too…to本身表示否定的意思，所以疑問(wèn)部分用肯定可直接借助于系動(dòng)詞are，根據(jù)從句主語(yǔ)children用they代指．故選A

19、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.

(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——他們沒帶我們就匆匆去聽音樂會(huì)了。——真的嗎？還有足夠的時(shí)間呢。AYousaidit.你說(shuō)對(duì)了；BYoudon’tsay!真的嗎？不會(huì)吧；CYoucansaythatagain.你說(shuō)的沒錯(cuò)；DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一點(diǎn)都不了解情況。根據(jù)Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知，此處B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

20、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、

body

sizeB、

attitudes

toward

lifeC、

cultural

differencesD、differentbeautystandards正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨)willbeheld，andI’mwondering________.—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.

(1分)A、howwillwegettherB、whichclubswilltakepartC、whatwecoulddoforitD、whethercanwedosomethingforit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——慶祝中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立100周年，我想知道我們能做些什么。——今天下午我們來(lái)討論一下?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則，排除A/D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)回答“Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.”可知，此處是說(shuō)能做些什么，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故選C。

22、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填（）。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。heard意為“聽到”;noticed意為“注意”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;sensed意為“感覺”。此處指老師注意到我午休時(shí)獨(dú)自一個(gè)人。故選B。

23、Theclass（）toolargetoplaythisgame.(1分)A、areB、havebeenC、beingD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.

(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析昨天我把電腦修好了。yesterday.昨天發(fā)生的事，用過(guò)去式repaired

25、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這本指南書對(duì)任何想做這項(xiàng)工作的人都有幫助。此處做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語(yǔ)，指人，意思無(wú)論是誰(shuí)，應(yīng)使用whoever引導(dǎo)。nomatterwho不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。故選D。

26、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit．

(1分)A、excited；excitingB、exciting；excitedC、excited；excitedD、exciting；exciting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析一些與心理狀態(tài)有關(guān)的形容詞有-ed形式和-ing形式．-ed形式意為“感到……的”，往往用來(lái)修飾人，-ing形式意為“令人……的”，往往用來(lái)修飾物

28、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.

(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，反而更糟了。考查形容詞的比較級(jí)，bad糟糕的，形容詞，這里用其比較級(jí)，alittle可以用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)

29、Thewindowsofthelab（）everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.

(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations車站；Bshops商店；Cbuildings建筑大樓；Dstreets大街。根據(jù)“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知，出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)該是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上，故選D。

32、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

33、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryda