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2025年曹妃甸職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Theflowersmells()andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“那花聞起來味道很好,我非常喜歡?!眘mell是連系動詞,后接形容詞lonely作表語,所以排除A和D;根據“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推斷花的味道應該很好。故選B。
2、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這里相當冷,你最好不要脫下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意為“最好不要做某事”。根據“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推斷是建議不要脫外套。故選C。
3、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor()motherasabirthdaygift.(1分)A、herB、themC、theirD、his正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查代詞。句意為:“上周,雙胞胎為他們的媽媽選了一件連衣裙作為生日禮物?!备鶕wins可知,代詞應該用復數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;根據空格后的mother可知,應該用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選C。
4、Theboyoften()inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)。句意為:“這個男孩兒經常躺在沙發(fā)上看電視,因此最后他的眼睛出了問題?!庇芍^語動詞was可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格處表達的是“躺”,lie的過去時是lay。故選C。
5、()withmyfather'shandwriting,mineispoor.(1分)A、CompareB、ComparedC、ComparingD、Compares正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞作狀語。句意為:“與我父親的書法相比,我的很差?!敝髡Zmine指的是myhandwriting,與動詞compare是動賓關系,應用過去分詞表被動。comparedwith意為“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語。故選B。
6、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.
(1分)A、from;fromB、of;ofC、of;fromD、from;of正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞與其它詞類的搭配。句意:——你相信紙是木頭做的嗎?——是的,我知道。你可以看到書是用紙做的。bemadefrom和bemadeof均表示由……制成,但是前者是肉眼看不出原材料(紙看不出材料),后者是肉眼能夠看出原材料(書看得出材料)。故選D項。
7、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(1)選()(1分)A、However
B、Instead
C、Therefore
D、Though正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、Whendoyouthink________gopicnicking?
(1分)A、shallweB、weshallC、wearegoingtoD、arewegoingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這是一個含有征詢套語的特殊疑問句,當套語出現(xiàn)在中間時,疑問句則用正常語序,有B、C供選擇.表示“我們打算去野餐”可用wearegoingpicnicking句型,用兩個go用詞重復。
10、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I()arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——你感覺累嗎?——不累,如果我累了,我會休息?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。
11、—Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?—Waitamoment.I()thebed.(1分)A、ammakingB、willmakeC、wasmakingD、havemade正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為:“—-Jack,我在忙著洗衣服。你能幫我一下嗎?——等一下。我正在鋪床。”這是一個情景對話,空格處表示的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選A。
12、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Theunderlinedword“recalled”means“(1分)A、
told
B、
told
againC、
thought
of
the
past
D、
said正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(1)選()(1分)A、aboy
B、theboy
C、boy
D、child正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.
(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析小偷閉上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引導的從句通常用虛擬語氣.
17、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個人來?!眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意為“很長時間”。故選D。
18、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially()fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whydopeopleaddman-madechemicalswhenmakingjeans?______①Tosavethematerialsandmakemoremoney.②Toimprovedenim’sdurabilityandfeel.③Tomakejeansblue.
(1分)A、①②
B、①③C、②③
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.
(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我們家的每個人都喜歡吃甜食。everyone作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
21、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.
(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析all指三者或三者以上都是,both指兩個都是,either指二者中的一個是,neither指二者都不是。
22、Mikerecentlygotapackage,()hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mike最近收到一個包裹,但他不記得買過任何東西?!备鶕湟饪芍昂髢蓚€句子是轉折關系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。
23、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton()youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“——打擾一下,你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直走,直到你看見一座白色的大樓。它就在那里?!眜ntil意為“直到……為止”。根據句意可知,Walkstraight這一動作一直持續(xù)到y(tǒng)ousceawhitebuilding。故選C。
24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第18空填()。(1分)A、problemsB、happinessC、achievementsD、embarrassment正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。problems意為“問題”;happiness意為“幸?!?achievements意為“成就”;embarrassment意為“尷尬”。根據句意可知,我們應該把眼睛從這些問題上移開。故選A。
25、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第5空填()。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知,這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。
27、Idon'tknow().(1分)A、whenstart
B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿
29、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.
(1分)A、bewearingB、
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