強調(diào)句型課件

強調(diào)句強調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。用助動詞“do(does/did)+動詞原形”來表示強調(diào)：Hedoesknowtheplace.他的確很熟悉這個地方。Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.你到哪兒后務必給我來信。Theywillhaveameeting

inthehall

tomorrow.強調(diào)主語

Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.強調(diào)賓語

Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.強調(diào)地點狀語

Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.強調(diào)時間狀語

Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.Payattention！強調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分＋that/who+其他部分e.g.:(1).Isawhimonthestreetlastnight.IItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.himItwashimthat/whomIsawonthestreetlastnight.onthestreetItwas

onthestreet

thatIsawhimlastnight.lastnightItwaslastnight

thatIsawhimonthestreet.被強調(diào)部分為人并且作主語時，“引導詞用主格（who/that）；被強調(diào)部分為人并作賓語時，“引導詞用賓格（whom/that）。Task1用強調(diào)句改寫句子：強調(diào)劃線部分。1.Johnbrokethewindowjustnow.

ItwasJohnthat/whobrokethewindowjustnow.2.Sheleftherglovesinyourroom.

Itwasinyourroomthatshelefthergloves.3.Iamgoingtobuyawatch.

ItisawatchthatIamgoingtobuy.4.

IwaslateforschoolthismorningbecauseIoverslept.

ItwasbecauseIoversleptthatIwaslateforschoolthismorning.注意強調(diào)原因只能用becauseTask2用動詞的適當形式填空。ItisMarywhooften______(help)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat_____(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho____(be)playingfootballontheplayground.helpsamare主謂一致：被強調(diào)部分作主語時，其形式與謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Conclusion2Task3總結(jié)not…until句式Ididn’t

gotobeduntileleveno’clock.Itwas

notuntileleveno’clockthatIwenttobed.Conclusion3:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…Theteacherdidn’t

stophislessonuntilthe

bellrang.(強調(diào)劃線部分）Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.如何判斷強調(diào)句句型？ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.ItwasatthetheatrethatLincolnwasmurdered.No!Yes!Yes!Conclusion5:把“Itis/was---that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整，那么這個句子就是強調(diào)句；如果句子不完整，則不是強調(diào)句。

1.Itwasmidnight

______hecameback.

2.Itwasat

midnight______hecameback.whenthat3.Itisintheclassroom______wewillhavethetest.4.Itis

theclassroom______wewillhavethetest.thatwhere單句語法填空注意強調(diào)時間狀語和地點狀語時與定語從句的區(qū)別Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.

A.which B.that C.where D.theoneItwasourteacher________didtheexperimentinthelablastnight.A.whomB.thatC.whichD.where3.Itwas________hesaid______disappointedme.(Shanghai'99)

A.what;that B.that;thatC.what;what D.that;whatPractice注意強調(diào)句與其他從句的結(jié)合8pointsNumber4歌詞翻譯Itwasinthespringof1979thatanoldmandrewacirclebythesideofSouthChinaSea.一九七九年那是一個春天，有一位老人在中國的南海邊畫了一個圈。(SouthChinaSea，強調(diào)劃線部分)10pointsNumber6翻譯直到那時我才意識到學習英語的重要性。（強調(diào)劃線部分）ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.語法填空：

Isitinthefactory_________youvisitedlastweek_________thiskindofcarismade？that/whichthat6pointsNumber3改錯題1.ItishethatImetinthestreetyesterday.him2.ItisinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.was6pointsNumber7改錯題1.Itwassincethebusbrokedownonthewaytothestationthatwemissedthetrain.because2.Itwasnoonthatwegottothesmalltown.^at8pointsNumber8Practice1.ItmighthavebeenJohn______boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which2.改錯：

ItwereTomandJimwhocleanedtheroom.was(2).Ididn’trecognizehimuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.強調(diào)句型ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.倒裝句NotuntildidhetakeoffhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.Notuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses

didIrecognizehim.Payattention！倒裝句一般在主句倒裝Wasitin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout?Itwasin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout.(3).強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句。ItisProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish.IsitProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish?(4).強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句。Itwashethatbrokethewindow.Who

wasitthatbrokethewindow?Itwaslastnightthatyoucalledme.When

wasitthatyoucalledme?Itwasmyhomeworkthatyouwantedmetodo.What

isitthatyouwantedmetodo?ItwasbystudyinghardthatIsucceeded.How

wasitthatyousucceeded?Itwasbecausefiredisastercanbreakout

that.Why

isitthatsmokingisn’tallowedhere?Itwasinthehouse

thathewasborn.(4).區(qū)分強調(diào)句和定語從句。Itwasthehouse

wherehewasborn.Itwasatmidnight

thathegotsick.Itwasmidnight

whenhegotsick.強調(diào)句定語從句強調(diào)句定語從句區(qū)分方法：將句子中的“Itwas…that(when/where)…”結(jié)構(gòu)去掉：如若還能成完整的句子，則為強調(diào)句；如若不能成完整的句子，則為定語從句。Exercises:1.--Wherewas＿＿＿＿youpickedupthewallet﹖

--Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat2.Imustfindoutwhy＿＿＿＿somanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhatD.itwasthat3.Howmanyyearsisit___yoursistercametoworkhere﹖

A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until4.Isitinthefactory＿＿youvisitedlastweek＿＿thiskindofcarismade﹖

A.／thatB.wherewhenC.wherethatD.／when5.Itwasbecauseofbadweather＿＿＿＿＿＿thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothat

C.whyD.that6.Itwashisremarks＿＿＿＿＿leftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.

A.whichB.what

C.whereD.that7.---Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceeded________landingonthemoon﹖

---Quiteright.

A.when;onB.that;on

C.when;inD.that;in8.Itwasnotuntil1920＿＿＿＿regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9.＿＿＿isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.This

C.ThatD.It10.＿＿＿wasin1979＿＿Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.That;thatB.It;thatC.That;whenD.It;when11.Itwasforthisreason＿＿＿＿＿＿herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettled