2025年河南林業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河南林業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、We'retravelling（）aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“我們以每小時(shí)三十英里的速度行進(jìn)。”ataspeedof是固定搭配，意為“以……的速度”。故選A。

2、Ourmonitoris________.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.

(1分)A、organizedB、modestC、generousD、energetic正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的班長(zhǎng)很謙虛。他從不在別人面前炫耀?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。organized有組織的；modest謙虛的；generous慷概的；energetic精力充沛的；根據(jù)“Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.”可知，班長(zhǎng)是很謙虛的，故選B。

3、Tomislookingforwardto_____

achancetovisitthemodernChina

(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析湯姆期待著有機(jī)會(huì)訪問(wèn)現(xiàn)代中國(guó)。lookforwardto中的to為介詞，一般介詞后面加動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用ing形式。

4、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計(jì)劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學(xué)生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

5、-Whydon'tyoutrustPeter?-Because（）ofhispromiseswerekept.(1分)A、neitherB、noneC、bothD、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你為什么不相信Peter?——因?yàn)樗某兄Z從沒(méi)有兌現(xiàn)過(guò)。”根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知，不相信他的原因是他的承諾從未兌現(xiàn)過(guò)，因此這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)否定意義，所以排除C和D;neither意為“兩者都不”,可以排除選項(xiàng)A。none指三者或三者以上都不。故選B。

6、Haveyouwashedtheclothes?－Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.

(1分)A、washedB、havewashedC、willwashD、wash正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動(dòng)詞,想表達(dá)不喜歡需要借用助動(dòng)詞，而I是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，所以選A

8、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第10空填（）。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知，幾天之后，母親因?yàn)樾呐K病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。

9、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、Katewon（）theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍?！薄盎鶖?shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

11、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?

(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析短語(yǔ)：turntosbforhelp向某人求助，introuble處于困境當(dāng)中，indanger處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中,句意：當(dāng)你處于困難/危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中時(shí)，你認(rèn)為你打算向誰(shuí)去求助。第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)短語(yǔ)turntosbforhelp，所以填towhom，第二空introuble/indanger都可以，故選B。

12、Tellyourparentsyourtrouble,_______theywillgiveyousomeadvice.

(1分)A、orB、andC、yetD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析告訴你父母你的煩惱，然后他們會(huì)給你一些建議。or或者；and然后，并且；yet仍然，還；but但是。

13、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay，thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.

(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：無(wú)論報(bào)紙上的文章說(shuō)得怎么天花亂墜，這個(gè)新修的寺廟都算不上是什么名勝。B項(xiàng)makefor表示朝……前進(jìn)，傾向于，使可能，符合題意。Aheadfor朝……進(jìn)發(fā)；引向好[壞]結(jié)果；奔；走向；Cofferto提供給；Drunout用光，耗盡，故B正確。

14、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps（）fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為：“White夫人向她的學(xué)生展示了她從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的一些舊地圖。”過(guò)去分詞borrowed作maps的定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)和完成。故選C。

15、Onemoreweek,（）wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉?！盿knifeandfork意為“一副刀叉”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。故選A。

17、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.

(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：這消息使村民們大為震驚。沒(méi)人知道接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作knew的賓語(yǔ)，從句缺主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選連接代詞，排除AB項(xiàng)。分析句意可知，賓語(yǔ)從句并無(wú)選擇意義，排除C項(xiàng)。故選D項(xiàng)。

18、---Doyouwanttocomealong?---______.Imaystayathometohavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。ANoproblem沒(méi)有問(wèn)題；BNotlikely不可能；CNoway沒(méi)門；DNotreally不是真的；句意：你想一塊去嗎？不，我要呆在家里休息，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn):考查情景交際"

19、—Thankyouforthelovelyevening.—You’rewelcome._____.I’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.

(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、PleasehelpyourselfC、ThankyouforcomingD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。AHaveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心；BPleasehelpyourself請(qǐng)自便；CThankyouforcoming謝謝你能來(lái)；DNicetomeetyou遇見(jiàn)你很高興。句意：—謝謝你組織的如此精彩的晚會(huì)?！豢蜌?，感謝你能來(lái)，我一直期待著見(jiàn)到你。后者是主人，對(duì)于客人的到來(lái)表示感謝。故C項(xiàng)正確。

20、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.(1分)A、sixanothermenB、sixmenmoreC、sixmoremenD、menanothersix正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這項(xiàng)工作很難，還需要六個(gè)人?！眓ore表示“另外；更多”時(shí)，常放于具體數(shù)字之后，即“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”。故選C

21、Thispostcardissentby（）.(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因?yàn)楹笳哂袃蓚€(gè)friend顯得重復(fù),就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當(dāng)于名詞性物主代詞.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).

22、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第11空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、agreedC、intendedD、hesitated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;agreed意為“同意”;intended意為“打算”;hesitated意為“猶豫”。此處指的是作者知道這對(duì)Kelly來(lái)說(shuō)很難，但無(wú)論如何打算幫助她。故選C。

23、—Hi,Mary.I’mcoming,butit’ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.—________,Jack.We’llwaitforyou.Thenwecanhavedinnertogether.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、Don’tbeseriousC、WhatadayD、Youarekidding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——Mary，你好！我馬上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通擁堵，車速緩慢?！恢保琂ack。我們會(huì)等你的。那時(shí)我們就可以一起共進(jìn)晚餐了。ATakeyourtime別著急；BDon'tbeserious別當(dāng)真；CWhataday是感嘆語(yǔ)，需要與前后文相連來(lái)理解意思，可以是糟糕的一天，忙碌的一天，累人的一天，多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定這一天是要讓人難忘的！多么糟糕的一天??；DYou'rekidding開(kāi)玩笑吧。根據(jù)后面的一句we'llwaitforyou可知，是安慰對(duì)方不用著急，時(shí)間還有的是；所以用takeyourtime，故選A。

24、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?(1分)A、

He

should

reach

the

age

of

17.B、

He

should

get

a

special

two-year

driving

license.C、

He

should

learn

to

drive

in

a

driving

school.D、

He

should

pass

a

driving

test

to

get

a

full

license.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析工人們?nèi)ツ杲ㄔ斓哪亲ㄖ锖芨摺１揪湓挼南刃性~是thebuilding，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，因此，關(guān)系代詞用that/which或省略

26、---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Goodluckwithcollege!C、Youcan’tbeserious!D、reyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查口語(yǔ)交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了．——你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！那你將來(lái)的律師生涯呢？AIt'suptoyou．這取決于你;BGoodluckwithcollege!祝你大學(xué)好運(yùn);CYoucan'tbeserious!你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！DAreyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知父親聽(tīng)到孩子說(shuō)不上大學(xué)、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C。

27、--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--（）I.(1分)A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI（）mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為：“在我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我把護(hù)照忘在家里了?！备鶕?jù)“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護(hù)照忘在家里”發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作“到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)”之前，即發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D。

30、-（）doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit（）askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“——你是怎樣練習(xí)你的發(fā)音的?—我是通過(guò)向老師求助的方式來(lái)練習(xí)的?！备鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)可知，問(wèn)的是怎樣練習(xí)發(fā)音，所以疑問(wèn)詞用how表示方式；回答方式時(shí)用by。故選B。

31、—Whatcolorisit?—It's____________.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這是什么顏色：A：蘋(píng)果，B：游戲，C：藍(lán)色，D，書(shū)本

32、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、Histeachersuggested（）toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“他的老師建議他每天聽(tīng)英文歌曲，他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了。”suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

34、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)