2025年湖北工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湖北工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第6空填（）。(1分)A、satB、layC、rowedD、got正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sat意為“坐”;lay意為“躺”;rowed意為“劃船”;got意為“得到”。根據(jù)上文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可以判斷他們是坐到船里去劃船。故選C。

2、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上車輛太多了?！灰o。會(huì)議只開了5分鐘?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞，且只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會(huì)議只開始了五分鐘，所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。

3、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—（）.Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——你去西藏的旅行怎么樣?——太好了。景色太美了?！盜twaswonderful意為“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意為“很難說”;Ididn'tenjoyit意為“我不喜歡”;Itwasumpleasant意為“很不愉快”。根據(jù)“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表達(dá)“太好了”。故選A。

4、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學(xué)的?！备鶕?jù)Nobody可知是自學(xué)的，teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”。故選C。

5、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考慮做某事

7、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Jack（）hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis________it.

(1分)A、useB、usingC、tousedD、uses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析學(xué)習(xí)英語最好的方法就是使用它。因?yàn)閕s是系動(dòng)詞,用using

10、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(9)選（）

(1分)A、hold

B、take

C、bringD、carry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、sent

B、taken

C、given

D、come正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、That'stheScienceMuseum（）wevisitedlastweek.(1分)A、whereB、towhichC、whichD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、（）studentsinourschoolareactiveandhappy.(1分)A、AllB、AlltheC、TheallD、Allof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth．

(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句為賓語從句，that后面的內(nèi)容做told的賓語，指老師告訴我們的內(nèi)容；再根據(jù)thegravityonMars…（

）onlyabout()ofthatonEarth．可知告知的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)和真理，所以后面的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，在這種情況下不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制．由于從句的主語為thegravity（重力）為單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式is．故填寫is．one-third:三分之一。句意：我們的物理老師告訴我們火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。

15、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填（）。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者因?yàn)榍謇頃馨l(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒有讀過外國的書，因此在博客上發(fā)出了呼吁，希望得到世界各地不同語言的書，后來得到了世界上許多陌生人的幫助，他們紛紛給作者寄來了各種書籍。考查形容詞詞義辨析。pleasing意為“令人愉快的”;shocking意為“令人震驚的”;exciting意為“激動(dòng)人心的”;touching意為“感人的”。根據(jù)下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知，作者看到自己的書全部都是英國作家的，這很讓作者震驚。故選B。

16、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother（）,shecouldn'thelp（）(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Father______thecityofNewYorkthreedaysago.

(1分)A、leaveB、lefttoC、leftoffD、leftfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析leave離開；leftto留某事給…處理；leftoff停止；leftfor出發(fā)前往。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是出發(fā)前往紐約，所以答案選D。

18、Youmusttellhimaboutthatnews________.

(1分)A、aspossibleasyoucanB、asfastasyoucanC、assoonaspossibleD、asfastaspossible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析fast一般指實(shí)際的,比如車快,動(dòng)作快,但是soon就指時(shí)間快沒有區(qū)別,可以互換soon只有副詞。1.不久;即刻,馬上Weshallsoonstart.我們不久就出發(fā)。2.早;快Wereachedthestationanhourtoosoon.我們?cè)绲杰囌疽恍r(shí)。3.寧可;寧愿I'dsoonerdiethanmarryyou!我寧死也不與你結(jié)婚。

19、Thisistheschool__Mr.Smithoncetaught.

(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這就是史密斯先生曾經(jīng)教書的學(xué)校。這是一個(gè)表地點(diǎn)的定語從句句，先行詞是theschool用where引導(dǎo)

20、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析whichhave哪一個(gè),哪位有，根據(jù)句意：兩位獲得2015年中國成語大會(huì)冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識(shí)和美貌而聞名。選D。

21、（）beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“小Simon在鏡頭前跳舞跳得多美啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞beautifully,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

22、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comingD、comes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析橫線上要填的是謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時(shí)。故B正確。

24、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒有把他點(diǎn)的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來連接。故選D。

25、ManypeopleprefertoshopontheInternet.It’s______.

(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、lesscheap正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析許多人喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物,更便宜。

26、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、strict

B、tense

C、tight

D、heavy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（10）選()

(1分)A、RealyB、Is

that

properC、Are

you

rightD、Which

year正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為店員說“哪一年？”。

28、Wefindit（）todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)每天讀書對(duì)我們有幫助?！眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎么樣的”,其中形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，所以排除A和B;interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人，可