2024年安徽省滁州市中考二模英語試題含答案

英語卷注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分，答題時間為120分鐘。2.請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatisSampracticingintheroom?A. B. C.2.Whatdidthegirlhavefordinner?A. B. C.3.Whendoesthewomangoswimming?A.OnFridaysandSaturdays.B.OnSaturdaysandSundays.C.OnSundaysandMondays.4.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Worried.5.Wherewillthewomangoforvacation?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothelakeside. C.Tothemountains.Ⅱ.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Motherandson.7.Whathouseworkwilltheboydotoday?A.Tidyinguphisbedroom.B.Washinghisclothes.C.Settingthetable.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdidthemanswimwith?A.Sharks. B.Whales. C.Dolphins.9.Whateventwillthemanattend?A.AWWFevent. B.AWildAidevent. C.AnIANFevent.10.Whatdoesthemanintroduceatlast?A.Abook. B.ATVprogram. C.Awebsite.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.WhendidDavidwritetheletter?A.Afterthetest.B.BeforeTeachers'Day.C.Beforegraduation.12.WhatdidDavidspendalotoftimedoingwhenhewasinGradeEight?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingcomputergames.13.WhichsubjectdidMr.Whiteprobablyteach?A.History. B.Physics. C.English.14.WhydidDavidwritetoMr.White?A.Totalkabouthisworries.B.Tosaythankstohim.C.Tocongratulatehim,15.WhatdoesDavidthinkofMr.White?A.Kind. B.Humorous. C.Serious.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。ThreevolunteerjobsThefirstoneBeingaguideinthe16museum.Youneedtovolunteerthereforatleast17day（s）eachweek.ThesecondoneHelpinghomelesskidsinSunHouse.Youneedtohelpteachthekidsto18onweekends.ThethirdoneHelping19peopleatJoyCamp.Youneedtobe20andunderstanding.第二部分語言知識運用（共三大題，滿分35分）Ⅴ.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Asateenager,weshouldbuildagoodoffinishingtheworkontime.A.habit B.start C.order D.band22.—It'sreportedthatsomefireshavehappenedatsomeplacesrecently.—Howterrible!It'stimeforustodotoavoidmorefires.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything23.Youshouldspeaktoanoldpersonwhoisabitweakinhearing.A.silently B.noisily C.loudly D.simply24.—WhydoyouliketheTVshowTheChinesePoetryCompetitionsomuch?—Thisshowisreally.ItcanletmeknowalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.A.awful B.meaningful C.common D.colorful25.Makesurethatthelightoffwhenyouleavetheofficeeveryday.A.turn B.turned C.isturned D.wasturned26.Eachofusisamazing.Forexample,mycousincanmakealivingwriting.A.with B.of C.over D.by27.Mygrandpamakesadecisiontoahobbytokilltimeafterheretires(退休).A.putdown B.takeup C.giveaway D.carryout28.Theyoungmanhasn'tgotanyhobbiesyoucallwatchingTVahobby.A.until B.unless C.after D.while29.—Hefeihasdevelopedrapidlyinallaspects（方面）.——Exactly.Itseveralsubwaysinrecentyears.A.builds B.built C.wasbuilding D.hasbuilt30.—Manyschoolswilloffernewfunclasses,liketreeclimbing.HowIwishourschoolwoulddothesame.—Thiswaywecandevelopnewskills.A.Idisagree. B.Ihopeso.too. C.That'sagoodidea! D.That'stoobad!Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AMyfriendsandIwantedtoplantagardeninourneighborhood.Wehadameetingtodecidewhich31toplant,andfinally,wereachedanagreement."We'llallmeetonSaturdaymorningtostartplanting.”Allen.whoisincontrolofthegarden,saidhappily.Wewereallso32thebigday.Whenthedaycame.wegottogethertoplantinthegarden.Itwasfantastictoseethegardencometolife.Butthen,wefaceda33.Allenasked,"It'salittlefarfromourhouses.Howwillwe34theplants?”Someofusvolunteeredtodothejobandwediscussedhowtogetwater.Igota(n)35."Let'sgetwaterfromthenearbypond（池塘）,”Isaid.Everyone36.andwetookturnswateringtheplants.37,theplantslovedthepondwater,andtheystartedgrowingwell.Itmadeusallveryhappy!Whenthevegetableswere38,weallcametopickthemup.Webroughtourbasketsand39themwithfreshvegetablestotakehome.Welearnedsomuchaboutthe40ofteamwork.Ourgardenbecameaspecialplaceforustodosomethingtogetherandenjoythefruitsofourhardwork.31.A.flowers B.trees C.vegetables D.fruits32.A.afraidof B.excitedabout C.worriedabout D.proudof33.A.trip B.game C.test D.problem34.A.water B.protect C.pick D.sell35.A.reason B.story C.idea D.example36.A.laughed B.agreed C.shouted D.moved37.A.Usually B.Easily C.Seriously D.Certainly38.A.ready B.bad C.cheap D.popular39.A.made B.covered C.hit D.filled40.A.risk B.energy C.spirit D.serviceBZhangHanisaworkerfromChangsha.Onenight,onthewayhomeheheardseveralloud41.Hequicklyrantothescene（現(xiàn)場）ofthe42andfoundthatacarhadfallenintotheriver.Zhangjumpedintotheriver43thinkingtwice.Assoonashegottothecar,hetriedtoopenthedoorsbut44.What'sworse,hecouldn'tfindanythingtobreakthewindows.Asthewaterkeptgoingintothecar,thepeopleinsidewereingreat45.So,Zhangtriedtobreakthewindowonthedriver'ssidewithhisfist（拳頭）andhefinally46it.Aftersavingthedriver,hequicklymovedtothebackwindow.Therewasapassengerinthebackseat,andshewasunconscious（昏迷的）.Zhangbrokethebackwindowstillwithhisfistand47her.ThebrokenglasscutZhang'sarmandhand.Buthehadlittletimetostopthe48.Withotherpeople'shelp,hequicklytooktheinjured（受傷者）tothehospital…ThankstoZhangandthose49people,theinjuredgottimelymedicalcare.Lookingback,Zhangsaidhehadnotimeto50danger,andthattheonlythoughthehadwastosavepeople'slives.41.A.sounds B.words C.songs D.smiles42.A.concert B.movie C.accident D.exam43.A.before B.after C.without D.except44.A.won B.failed C.flew D.blew45.A.need B.interest C.situation D.danger46.A.broke B.fixed C.painted D.held47.A.carried B.saved C.followed D.pushed48.A.breathing B.running C.bleeding D.coughing49.A.rich B.poor C.strong D.kind50.A.thinkabout B.lookfor C.lookafter D.keepoutⅦ.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。（DavidandChenWeiarediscussingpopulartravelplacesinChina.）A:Hi,David.51B:Zhuhai?Idon'tknowmuchaboutit.52A:It'sabeautifulcityinGuangdongProvince.Bytheway,it'sintheGreaterBayArea（大灣區(qū)）.B:53Therearemanywonderfulcitiesinthisarea,right?A:That'scorrect!Theareaisknownforitsvibranteconomy（充滿活力的經(jīng)濟）.Also,it'sclosetoHongKongandMacao.B:54A:Well,Zhuhaihasmanybeautifulbeaches.It'sagreatplacetorelaxandenjoytheseaside.B:55Thankyou!I'llconsidertravelingtoZhuhai.A.Whereisit?B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Oh,I'veheardoftheGreaterBayArea.D.Thereislotsofdeliciousfoodyoucan'tmiss.E.WhatmakesZhuhaiapopularplacefortravelers?F.HaveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtoZhuhai?G.Thatsoundsamazing!第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AExPro3GettingStarted1.FromtheAppStore,downloadtheExProApponyourmobilephone.2.Enteryourname,dateofbirth,heightandweighttoopenanExProaccount.3.Pressthe"Power"button（按鈕）onthewatchtillarunningmanshowsup.Thenthewatchisconnectedtoyourphone.4.Whenyouseeacircle,waitforthewatchtosetup.5.Whenyouseeasmilingface,thewatchisreadytouse.6.Wearthewatchwhenyouexercise.Itkeepsinformationlikeyourexercisetimeandbloodpressure.7.Tocheckyourexerciserecordsonyourphone,opentheAppandchoose"ExamineRecords".DonotuseExPro3indeepwater.Notforchildrenunder8yearsold.56.Whichpictureonthewatchmeansit'sreadytouse?A. B. C. D.57.Whatcanthewatchdo?A.Tellyoudirections. B.Watchoveryoursleep.C.Remindyoutoexercise. D.Keepyourexerciseinformation.58.Whocanusethewatch?A.Five-year-oldJane. B.Six-year-oldFrank.C.Seven-year-oldKate. D.Eight-year-oldPeter.BOnce,therewasalittleboycalledMengKe.Hisfatherpassedawaywhenhewasjustababy,sohelivedalonewithhismother.Atfirst,theylivednearagraveyard（墓地）.Thegraveyardwasalwaysfilledwithscarysense.Meng'smotherthoughttoherself,"No,thisisnottheplacetoraisemychild."SothenextdayshepackedthebagsandleftthegraveyardwithMengKe.Theymovedtoahousenexttoanoisymarket.Peoplecrowdedthemarket,chattingandbargaining（討價還價）,whilevendors（小販）shoutedtryingtoattractcustomers.MengKesawthisandpleasedhimselfbyactinglikeavendor.Buthismotherwasveryafraidandtoldherself,"No,thisiscertainlynottheproperplacetoraisemychild,either."SoshetookMengKeawayfromthemarketatonce.Atlast,theysettleddownbesideaschool.EverydayMengKewatchedthepupils.Heimitated（模仿）theirpolitemanners.Hesawthestudentsreadingbooksandhedidsoaswell.Soonhedevelopedagreatinterestinlookingforknowledge.Hismotherwaspleasedatseeingthis.SoMengKeandhismotherlivedthereforyears,andMengKegrewuptobeawell-mannered,knowledgeableandwiseman,andtodayweallknowhimasMencius.59.WhendidMengKe'sfatherdie?A.WhenMengKewasjustababy. B.WhenMengKewasapupil.C.WhenMengKewasplayingchess. D.WhenMengKewasreadingabook. 60.WheredidMengKeandhismomliveoneafteranother?A.Nearagraveyard→besideaschool→nexttoanoisymarketB.Nexttoanoisymarket→nearagraveyard→besideaschoolC.Besideaschool→nearagraveyard→nexttoanoisymarketD.Nearagraveyard→nexttoanoisymarket→besideaschool61.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Imitatingisnecessaryinstudy.B.It'sconvenienttoliveneartheschool.C.Agoodenvironmentisveryimportantforapersontogrowup.D.Asuccessfulchildusuallyneedstheselflessloveofamother's.62.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mencius'MotherMovedThreeTimesB.MengKeandHisMomMovedAlltheTimeC.MengKeandHisMomTraveledAlltheTimeD.MengKeLovedDoingFreshThingsAlltheTimeCHithere,youngfriends!Welcometotheotherhalfofninthgrade.You'rehalfwaythroughtheschoolyear,butthere'sstillmuchtolearnanddiscover.So,let'sgetstartedandfindsomeeasymethodstostudy!Firstly,oneimportantthingistohaveaquietandcomfortableplacetostudy.Findsomewhererelaxing.There,youcanpayfullattentiontoyourstudies.Next,it'sagoodideatomakeastudyschedule（計劃）.Astudyschedulehelpsyouplanyourtimeandhaveenoughtimeforeachsubject.Andthen,torememberthingsbetter,you'dbettertakenoteswhilestudying.Theywillbeanimportantreminderwhenyouwanttoreviewwhatyou'velearned.Forexample,youcanwritedownimportantpointsordrawpicturestohelpyouunderstandtheinformationbetter.Sometimes,studyingwithfriendscanbeenjoyable.Youcanformstudygroupsandworktogetherontasksorprojects.Lastly,don'tforgettoaskyourteachersforhelpifyoustruggle（力地進行）withasubject.Theyaretheretoguideyouandansweryourquestions,sodon'tbeshy!Learningisajourney.Remember,everystepyoutakebringsyouclosertodiscoveriesandachievements.So,keepitup,andenjoyyourstudies!63.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?A.Theadvantageoffullattentiontoyourstudies.B.Theadvantageofapeacefulareaatthelibrary.C.Theimportanceofagoodenvironmentforstudy.D.Theimportanceofacomfortablecornerinyourroom.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4referto（指代）?A.Notes. B.Studyperiods. C.Pictures. D.Importantpoints.65.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tooffersuggestions. B.Toshareexperiences.C.Tolookforgoodjobs. D.Toaskforopinions.DChinesewriterHaiYa'sTheSpace-TimePainterwontheHugoAward（雨果獎）forBestNovelette（中篇小說）inOctober2023.HebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoAwardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.HaiYagottheideaofhisworkfromapaintingcalledQianliJiangshanTu.WangXimengfromtheSongDynastypaintedtheworkattheageof18.Modeledon（以……為原型）thelifeofWang,HaiYacreatedthecharacterofanexcellentpainterZhaoXimeng.Zhaopaintedforanemperormorethan1,000yearsago.Oneday,thepainter'smindlefthisphysicalbodyandwentintoaspecialspace.Thereamodernpoliceofficerwasworkingonacasehavingtodowithaveryoldpainting.TheSpace-TimePaintertellsaboutthepoliticalupheavals（政治動亂）ofthetimewhenthepaintingwascreated.WecanfindtraditionalChineseculture,history,speculativeelements（推理元素）andsciencefictioninHaiYa'swork.Hai,33,developedaninterestinsciencefictionwhenhewasveryyoungandstartedwritingatuniversity.Now,heworksinShenzhen."I'mreallysurprisedandverylucky.It'slikeadreamcometrue,"saidHaiYa.66.HowmanyChinesewritershavegotaHugoawardsofar?A.2. B.3. C.18. D.33.67.HowdidHaiYagettheideaofhiswork?A.Hegotitfromasong.B.Hegotitfromanoldpainting.C.HegotitwiththehelpofLiuCixin.D.HegotitwhileworkinginShenzhen.68.WhatisZhaoXimeng?A.Awriter. B.Apoliceman. C.Apainter. D.Anemperor.69.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaywefindthepassage?A.Literature. B.Science. C.Sports. D.History.EAharborseal（斑海豹）wasrecentlyseeninthewatersnearSanya,HainanProvince.SinceitwasfirstseennearWuzhizhouIsland,divers（潛水人員）havecomeacrossitseveraltimesandfilmeditswimmingintheseaorrestingonthewatersurface.Harborsealsmainlyswimbyusingthebackoftheirbody.Theylovedivingandcanmakemorethan30divesaday.Theycandiveasdeepas300metersandstayunderwaterforover20minutes.Whenswimmingonthesurface,harborsealscanachievespeedsofupto27kilometersanhour.However,harborsealslooksillyandcuteonlandbecausetheycanonlyusetheirupperbodytomove.Theyarelovedbymanypeopleandarecalled"seapandas".WangAimin,anexpertintheWuzhizhouIslandMarineRanchNationalDemonstrationZone,said,"Therecentsurveyshowsthatthenumberoffishinthisareahasdoubledoverthepasttenyears.Itshowstheenvironmenthereismoresuitableforliving,whichmaydrawthelovelyguest."Someonesaidonline,"Animalsarethemostimportantpartoflifeonearth.Ifwehumansdestroyanimals'homes,wehurtanimals,andwehurtourselves."70.WhatcanwelearnaboutharborsealsfromParagraph2?A.Theyareexcellentdivers.B.Theyswimfasterthanmostfish.C.Theyareasfamousaspandas.D.Theycanusethebackoftheirbodytomoveonland.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destroy"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Leave. B.Break. C.Search. D.Change.72.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Tocomparesealswithpandas.B.ToshowSanya'snaturalbeauty.C.ToinvitepeopletotraveltoSanya.D.Toencouragepeopletoprotectharborseals.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。FWhen8-year-oldLillyBiceheardfamiliesinTexaslosteverythingbecauseofahurricane（颶風）,shemadeadecisiontohelpthemwithherparents.Lilly'sparentsexperiencedanotherhurricaneyearsagothemselves,sotheyknewpeopleinTexashaddifficultyrebuildingtheirhomesafterthehurricane.Oneday,whentheydiscussedhowtoservefoodtothepeople,Lillyheardtheirtalk.Shewantedtoplayapartinhelpingthosepeople,too.Shedecidedtogiveawayhertoystothechildren."Iftheyhavetoystoplaywith,theymayfeelmuchbetter,"shethought.ThenLillystartedtoputhertoysinabag.Oneofthemwasherfavoritedoll.Lillyalsowrotesomethingonapieceofpaper:"Dearlittlegirl,areyouexcitedaboutgettingthedoll?Ihopeyoulikeher.Shewasagoodfriendtomeandshewillbeagreatfriendtoyou."Atlast,thebagoftoyswenttoTexaswiththefood."ThoughLillyisalittlegirl,shealwaysshowskindnesstoothers.Shetellsussomethingimportant—Evenlittlekidscanmakeadifference.,"Lilly'smothersaidwithasmile.73.HowdidLilly'sparentshelpthefamiliesinTexas?（不超過10個詞）74.WhatisLillylike?（不超過5個詞）75.WhatwouldLilly'smotherprobablysayintheend?（不超過10個詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Seenfromabovethecarslookedt（極小的）.77.Babiesloseh（熱量）muchfasterthanadults.78.Hehass（很少）seenachildwithsomuchtalent.79.Asweknow,Xinjiangisfamousforfineg（葡萄）andotherfruits.80.The2024ParisOlympicGameswillb（帶來）greatexcitementtotheworld.Ⅹ.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）近年來，春季游學一直受到熱捧。假設(shè)你們學校今年繼續(xù)開展春季游學活動，你作為班長，需要在游學前的班級動員大會上作發(fā)言。請結(jié)合下面圖示信息，用英語寫篇發(fā)言稿。提示：要求：1.發(fā)言稿須包含上圖所有信息，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80~100（演講稿標題、開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。SpringTourStudyHello,everyone!I'mgladtotellyouthatwe'lltakepartinaSpringStudyTour.

英語卷參考答案聽力部分錄音稿Ⅰ.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Thereissomeoneintheroom,isn'tthere?W:Yes.Samispracticingplayingthepianoforthetalentshow.2.M:Alice,whatdidyouhavefordinnerontheLanternFestival?W:Oh,tangyuan.Ireallyenjoyhavingsweetfood.3.M:Whendoyouusuallyexercise,Sally?W:I'mbusyonweekdayssoIusuallyexerciseonweekends.Igoswimmingthen.4.W:I'mgladtohearthatyou'vewonfirstprizeinhandwritingcompetition.M:Thanks.I'mstillveryexcitednow.5.M:Hi,Lisa.Willyougotothelakesideforvacation?W:No,Iplantogotothemountains,becauselastyearIwenttothelakesidewithmyfamily.Ⅱ.長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。M:Mum,mayIgooutsidetoplaynow?W:Haveyougotyourhouseworkdone,dear?M:Whatismyworktoday?Iwashedmyclothesyesterday.W:Well,tidyupyourbedroom,then.M:OK,Iwilldoitrightaway.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。M:Animalfactsareinteresting.Giraffesstandwhentheysleep!Didyouknowthat?W:No.Tellusasharkfact!M:Sharkshavemanybigteeth.Asharkcanhave20,000teethduringitslife.W:Didyoueverswimwithsharks?M:No,butIswamwithwhales.Oh,Ihavetogo.I'mspeakingattheWWFeventinaboutanhour.W:Really?That'sanenvironmentalprotectiongroup,isn'tit?M:Yes.Theydomanygreatthings.Lookattheirwebsite.It'swwrw.worldwildlife.org.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthem.Youcanalsoreadmoreanimalfactsthere.Ⅲ.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。DearMr.White,Iwillgraduateinaboutamonth.Ihavealottosaytoyou.Duringthepastthreeyears,youhavegivenmesomuchhelpandencouragement,butIhavedonealotofthingsthatmakeyouangry.WhenIwasinGradeEight,Ididn'tstudyhard.Ispenttoomuchtimeplayingbasketball.Asaresult,Igotbadgrades.YoutriedyourbesttohelpmewithmyEngli