2024年廣東省萬閱大灣區(qū)百校聯(lián)盟檢測中考一模英語試題含答案

機(jī)密★啟用前2024年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量監(jiān)測卷九年級（一）（萬閱大灣區(qū)百校聯(lián)盟檢測）英語本試卷共10頁，81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、座位號和考號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考號填涂區(qū)”相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話)A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.WhenisTom’sbirthday?A. B. C.2.HowdidJaneusetokeephealthy?A. B. C.3.WhatdoesSamoftenwearwhenhegoeshiking?A. B. C.4.WhereisLindagoingthisafternoon?A. B. C.5.WhichseasonmightMikelike?A. B. C.B.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhatwillJennydoafterwork?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Goonworking. C.Walkthedog.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhydoesHenrylookunhappy?A.BecausehewillmovetoBeijing.B.Becausehedoesn’tlikethelifethere.C.BecausehisparentswillgotoBeijingonbusiness.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’srainy. B.It’scold. C.It’sdry.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whenwasthewashingmachineinvented?A.In1858. B.In1585. C.In1885.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.Howwillthemangettotheairport?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.聽第六段對話，回答第11~12小題。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatisBobstudyingatuniversity?A.Musicandmath. B.Musicandcomputing. C.Computingandscience.聽第七段對話，回答第13~15小題。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Ajourney. C.Anexperience.14.WheredidLucyhearofit?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthereadingclub.15.WhatwillLucyprobablydothisweekend?A.Takethejourney. B.Gotothelibrary. C.Joinareadingclub.C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16.WhatdidBenlovedoing?A.Playingvolleyball. B.Singingsongs. C.Ridinghisbike.17.WhatwasthematterwithBen?A.Hecouldn’tsee. B.Hecouldn’tspeak. C.Hecouldn’thear.18.HowoldwasBenwhenhislifechanged?A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven.19.HowdidBenknowwherehewas?A.Heaskedothersforhelp.B.Hismothertoldhimtheway.C.Helistenedtothesoundscarefully.20.WhycouldBenbecomefamous?A.Becausehewasdifferentfromothers.B.Becausehelikedtravellingtodifferentcountries.C.Becauseheusedhisownstorytoencourageothers.D.聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇關(guān)于學(xué)校環(huán)?；顒?dòng)的短文。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。ActivitiestoMakeOurSchoolGreenerThefirstactivity:·tobuildaschoolgardenintheoutdoor21·togrowvegetablesandselltheminthe22marketwhenthey’rereadyThesecondactivity:·toworkwitha23torecyclethefoodwaste·toputthefoodwasteinthecollectionboxesinthe24hallPurpose:toencourage25tobemoreenvironmentfriendlyWayformoreinformation:byvisitingtheEnvironmentClub’swebsiteE.情景對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Whatelsedidyoudo?B.HowwasyourtriptoParis?C.Wewereallexcitedandhadlotsoffun.D.Wewenttothetop.E.Ithinkitwasjustokay.F.Itwasgreat.Lucas:Morning,Julia.Longtimenosee.Julia:Hey,Lucas.26Lucas:Itwaswonderful.Julia:DidyougotothetopoftheEiffelTower?Lucas:Yes.27Thatwasthefirstthingwedid.Julia:28Lucas:Wewenttosomeotherbeautifulplaces.Julia:Wow,soundslikeyoureallyhadagoodtimethere.Lucas:Yes.29Julia:Howaboutthefoodthere?Lucas:30EveryonesaidFrenchfoodwaswonderful.Julia:HopeIcantryitformyselfsomeday.二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilikereadingalot.Wheneverpossible,Iwalknearlytwo31tothetownlibrary.Walkingisrelaxing32itisgreatexercise.Itgivesmetimetothink.Icouldlistentomyownfootstepsandletmyimaginationrunwild.AsIgetclosertothelibrary,myfootstepsget33.Iamexcitedtogetinside34newbookfriends.AndIamalsoexcitedtoseemydearlibrarian.AssoonasIgointothelibrary,thelibrarianwelcomesme35asoftvoiceandabrightsmile.Sheisofmymother’sage.Wearefastfriendsnow.36nameisVeronica.VeronicaacceptsthebooksthatI37backandthensuggestsbooksthatshethinksIwillenjoyreadingtome.Ihaveneverfeltsojoyfulto38bysomebodylikeVeronica.Shehasmademycomingtothelibrarypleasantandmagical.Ialwaysstayatthelibraryforatleast39hour.SayinggoodbyetoVeronicaisalmostaslovelyasgreetingherwhenIarrive.Ialwaysknow40shewillsaywhenIwalkout,“Ilookforwardtoyournextvisit.”Icanfeelthat’sasincere(真誠的)goodbyetoafriend.ThankstoVeronica,Istartmyjoyfuljourneyhome,kindoflikeleavingafunpark.31.A.mile B.miles C.miles’32.A.although B.but C.and33.A.quick B.quicker C.thequickest34.A.todiscover B.discovering C.discovered35.A.at B.of C.with36.A.She B.Her C.Hers37.A.bring B.brought C.wasbringing38.A.see B.amseen C.beseen39.A.a B.an C.the40.A.what B.how C.why三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Therewasagirlwhoenjoyedtalkingaboutotherpeople’sprivatelives.Everydayshesatatherdesktalkingaboutbadthingsaboutotherpeoplewithher41.”Canyoubelievehedidthat?”“Canyoubelieveshesaidthat?”“Doyouseewhatsheis42?It’ssougly!”…onandonshetalked.Onedayherteachergaveheracushion(抱枕)andtoldhertogooutside.“Openitandthrowallthefeathers(羽毛)intothe43,”hesaid.“Why?”sheasked.“JustdoasIsay,”saidtheteacher.Thegirlwentoutsideandcut44thecushionwithapairofscissors.Allthefeatherswere45blownawaybythewindandsoontheywerenolongerinview.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“I’dlikeyoutogoand46allthefeathersback.”“Ican’t,”shesaid.“Theyhavebeenblowneverywhere.I’llnever47getthemback.”Theteacherlookedatthegirl.“Andsoitiswith48andgossip,”hetoldher.“Words49spokencanneverbetakenback.Theycan50farandcandogreatharmtopeople.”Fromthenon,thegirlalwaysthoughttwicebeforeshespoke.41.A.parents B.classmates C.teachers D.neighbors42.A.wearing B.studying C.cleaning D.eating43.A.fire B.water C.basket D.wind44.A.small B.open C.deep D.round45.A.busily B.difficultly C.quickly D.loudly46.A.put B.give C.pull D.collect47.A.failto B.beproudto C.beableto D.meanto48.A.facts B.words C.reports D.signs49.A.even B.just C.still D.once50.A.travel B.fall C.sweep D.swim四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AHomepageMorePostsShareSunshineMiddleSchool>GradeNine>ClassFiveTeacher19:37:33:Hello,everyone.Ourclassraised$825throughouractivitiesattheschoolfairlastmonth.Onceagain,hugethankstoallofyou.Nowthebigquestionis:howdowespendthemoney?Iwanttohearyourideasandthereasons.Overtoyou...!Nacho19:38:39:Ithinkweshouldspendthemoneyonsomenewcomputersforthecomputerroom.Lastweekwehadtosharethecomputers.Whatdoeseveryoneelsethink?Pablo19:39:57:Nacho,Icanseeyourpointbut$825wouldonlybuyaboutthreesmallcomputers.Ithinkitisbettertospendthemoneyonsomenewequipment(設(shè)備)forthetabletennisclub.ThisWednesdayoneofthetablesbroke.Teacher19:40:43:Goodpoints.Thanksforyourideas.Whatdootherpeoplethink?Mari19:41:08:Ithinkit’sagoodideatobuysomesportsequipment,butnotforthetabletennisclub.Onlyfiveoftheclassaremembersofitandweshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingeveryonelikes.Daniel19:49:56:Iagree.Howaboutourend-of-termcelebration?Everyoneintheclasswouldlikethat!Teacher19:50:48:Thanksforyouridea,Daniel,butIthinkthat’stoomuchmoneytospendonourend-of-termcelebration!Maybewecanusesomeofthemoneyforthecelebrationandtherestforsomethingelse.Whatdoyouthink?51.Whenwastheschoolfair?A.Lastweek. B.ThisWednesday.C.Lastmonth. D.Attheendofthisterm.52.WhydoesPablodisagreewithNacho?A.Becauseheexpectsthebestcomputers.B.Becauseheiswillingtosharethecomputers.C.Becausehewantstobuysomethingeveryonelikes.D.Becausehehopestobuysomethingforthetabletennisclub.53.Whoismostprobablyamemberofthetabletennisclub?A.Pablo. B.Nacho. C.Mari. D.Daniel.54.WhatdoeseveryonelikeaccordingtoDaniel?A.Schoolfair. B.Computergames.C.Sportsequipment. D.End-of-termcelebration.55.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inalocalnewspaper. B.Inasciencetextbook.C.Onaschoolwebsite. D.Ontheclubnoticeboard.BYunjinisabeautifulbrocade(錦緞)madeinNanjing.JiangsuProvince.YuninChinesemeanscloudsandjinmeansbrocade.Thematerialsusedinyunjinarevaluable,suchassilk,goldandsilver,resultinginitshighcollectingvalue.Yunjin,withahistoryofover1,600years,hasthebestqualityamongallthebrocadesinChina.ItstandsforthefinestChinesesilkcloth.Thebrocadecomesoutfromatraditionalwoodenloom(織布機(jī))asbigas5.6meterslong,1.4meterswideand4metershigh.Thehugeloomneedstwopeopletowork,oneaboveandonebelow.Theprocess(過程)issolongandcomplexthatabrocadewithalengthof5to6centimeterstakestwopeoplealldaytomakeandtheproductioncannotbereplacedwithmodernmachines.Itspicturesarelargeinshapeandtheuseofgoldandsilvermakesthemrichandshining.Inancienttimes,yunjinservedasmaterialsforroyalfamily’sclothesandtobeautifytheirpalaces.Itwasalsousedasgiftsforimportantforeignguests.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandchangesinpeople’slifestyle,youngpeoplehavelessinterestintraditionalartswhichrequirealongtimeoflearningandpracticing.Topassdowntheskillsofyunjin,theChinesegovernmentsetupNanjingYunjinResearchInstitutein1957,whichhashelpedspreadthecultureofbrocadeandbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.56.Whydoesyunjinhasahighcollectingvalue?A.Becauseithasalonghistory. B.Becauseithasthebestquality.C.Becauseitismadeofvaluablematerials. D.Becauseitismadebyhugewoodenlooms.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complex”inparagraph2mean?A.Common. B.Difficult. C.Different. D.Expensive.58.TheChinesegovernmentsetupNanjingYunjinResearchInstituteto________.A.passdowntheskillsofyunjin B.developwaystomakeyunjinC.helpyoungpeoplemakeyunjin D.changetraditionalskillsofyunjin59.Whatdoyoulearnaboutyunjinfromthepassage?A.Ittakes5to6daystomake. B.Itinterestsmorepeopletolearnit.C.Ithaslarge,richandshiningpictures. D.Itcanbemadebymodernmachines.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstInventioninChineseHistory B.TheBiggestChangeinChineseHistoryC.TheLatestMaterialofChineseSilkCloth D.TheGreatestSymbolofChineseSilkClothC配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生在機(jī)場遇到的問題，右欄是七則關(guān)于機(jī)場內(nèi)不同場所的介紹，請為學(xué)生匹配相對應(yīng)的場所，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。61.Davidishungrywhilewaitingforhisflight(航班).Hewantstofindsomethingtoeatattheairport.62.MarcuswantstopickuphiscousinwhoiscomingbackfromtheUK.Hedoesn’tknowwheretomeethim.63.Aftergettingofftheplane,Emilydoesn’tknowwheretogethercheckedbagsback.64.Lisa’sparentshavebookedaplaneticketonlineforher.Butshedoesn’tknowwheretocheckin.65.Claraleftherhandbagoutsidetherestroomandlaterfounditwaslost.Sheneedstofindit.A.Hereyouandyourbelongingsarescreenedandcheckedtomakesurethereisn’tanythingdangerousorunallowable.Watchyourbelongingscloselytokeepthemsafe.B.Tocheckinattheairport,youneedtogotothisplace.TheworkerswillaskyouforyourticketandyourpassportorIDcardtohelpyoucheckin.C.Hereyoushouldfollowthesignstogetyourbelongings.Pickupyourbagsastheycomeoutandmakesureyouhaveeverything.Ifsomethingiswrong,telltheairportworkersrightaway.D.Onceyougetyourbags(ifany)andarereadytogo,followthesignstothewayout.Friendsandfamilywillmeetyouhere.Andremembertokeepaneyeonyourbelongings!E.Ifyoulosesomething,youcangethelphere.Theworkersherewillhelptofindandreturnyourbelongings.Theyworkhardtomakesureyouhaveapleasanttrip.F.Youcanwaitforyourflighthere.Youcanalsogotoarestaurantordosomeshopping.Butwhenyouhearyourboardingannouncement(登機(jī)通知),youshouldgotoyourboardinggaterightaway.G.HereyoushouldshowyourboardingpassandyourpassportorIDcard.Youcanthenboardtheplane.Findyourseatandputyourbelongingsinthebaggagecompartment(行李艙)aboveyourseat.Followthesafetyinstructionsontheplane.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。helpIbringonlynothingproblemperfectthinbecausesadtakeunlessForaslongasIcanremember,IalwaysthoughtIneededtoloseweight.Asamiddleschoolgirl,Icould66putmyselfintotheuniformofthelargestsize.Someofmyclassmateswouldlaughatmeforrunningslowly.Iwasso67aboutmyweightandevenkindofhatedtheheavyme.Iblamed(歸咎于)foodforallthebadthingsthathappenedtome.SoIstartedtocutdownonwhatIate.Igot68thanbefore,andIstartedtoreceivepraisefrompeoplearoundme,whichmademehappy.Ithoughtmylifewasgettingbetter69Iwaseatingless.ThereweredayswhenIwouldeat70butonlydrinkwater.Asaresult,Ihadaneatingproblemanditwasmakingmeverysick.Thenoneday,Ifelldownatschoolandwas71tohospital.Myeatingproblemcausedmanyhealth72.ThedoctorssaidIwoulddieifIdidn’treceivetreatmentintime.Besideshelpingmegetbetterinbody,thedoctorsalso73metogetbetterinmind.Thetreatingprocesshelpedmetostophating74.Now,Iknowthatbeautydoesnotdependonhowpeoplelook.Iamnot75.Idonotlookperfect,either.ButIknowIamsmart,kindandfunny,andpeoplelikemeforwhoIam,nothowIlook.Ihopeyoucanknowthat,too.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Orion,a12-year-oldboy,ismuchthesameasotherteenagers.Butonethingmakeshimdifferentfromothers:Orionleadsactivitiesthatdogoodthingsforpeople.In2021,Orionenteredaspeechcompetition.Inhisspeech,hesaid,“Kindnessisavirtue(美德)wecanallhave,ifwe’rewillingto.Sowhynotstarttoday?”O(jiān)riondidwhathesaid.Heusedhis$500prizemoneyfromthecompetitiontobuytoysforpatientsatachildren’shospitalinhistown.Toencourageotherstogiveawaytoystolocalhospitals,hebeganthefirstofhis“RacetoKindness”activities—the“Raceto500Toys”.Hedidn’tstopthere.Seeingpeoplesufferfromhungerinhiscommunity,Orionworkedwithacharitygroupandcollectedmorethan100,000mealsforlocalfamilies.Orion’spassion(熱衷的事情)forhelpingothersismorethanthat.Accordingtoa2022surveyintheUS,manyteachersandparentssaidthatkidscouldn’tgetprintedbooksanditwastheirbiggestworry.“Manypeoplelivingherecan’tgetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart,”O(jiān)rionsaid.Heheldsomeeventstoencouragepeopletogiveawayneworusedbooks.Hereachedhisgoalofcollecting500,000booksinjustafewmonths.Orionsayshispurposeinlifeistoreducepainwhereverheseesit.“Whenpeoplecometogetherforacommonpurpose,greatthingscanhappen,”O(jiān)rionbelieves.76.WhendidOrionenteraspeechcompetition?____________________________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidOrionbeginthe“Raceto500Toys”?____________________________________________________________________________________________78.WhatisOrion’spassion?____________________________________________________________________________________________79.Whatwasthebiggestworryoftheteachersandparents?____________________________________________________________________________________________80.HowmanybooksdidOrioncollectinafewmonths?____________________________________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。81.助人是一種美德，一種品質(zhì)，更是一種精神。為提升青少年助人意識與社會責(zé)任感，學(xué)校英語報(bào)將舉行以“AHelpingHand”為主題的征文比賽。假如你是九年級學(xué)生李華，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文投稿。注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。Helpingothersisatraditionalvirtuewecanallhave._____________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________機(jī)密★啟用前2024年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量監(jiān)測卷九年級（一）（萬閱大灣區(qū)百校聯(lián)盟檢測）英語試題參考答案及評分參考一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題分為A、B、C、D、E五部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1.C2.A3.A4.B5.CB.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.B13.A14.C15.BC.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）16.C17.A18.A19.C20.CD.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）21.playground22.local23.factory24.dining(dine給0.5分)25.students/ourstudents(student給0.5分)E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）26.B27.D28.A29.C30.F二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）31.B32.C33.B34.A35.C36.B37.A38.C39.B40.A三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.A四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）51.C52.D53.A54.D55.C56.C57.B58.A59.C60.D61.F62.D63.C64.B65.E五、短文